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Файл:биохимия / mal_I_11_let
.txt яю040G0 ! 5 1 . 0;LG8: . , 1 1 ;5B, ?>ABC?8; 2 >B45;5=85 A0<>BQ:><.
1 . 52<0B87< I , 0:B82=0O D070, 0:B82=>ABL I I - I I I AB5?5=8, 157 2K@065==KE A5@45G=KE 87<5=5=89, E>@5O, >AB@>5 B5G5=85.
2 . ;8=8G5A:89 A8=4@><: ?>4>AB@K9 @52<>:0@48B, E>@5O A 2K@065==K<8 ?@>O2;5=8O<8 0:- B82=>AB8 ( 38?5@:8=57K, =0@CH5=85 :>>@48<0F88, M<>F8>=0;L=0O ;018;L=>ABL, <KH5G=0O 38?>B>=8O) .
3 . -, $, -% , 18>E8<8O :@>28 ( ! , ! , A5@><C:>84, $) .
4 . 5@52<0B8G5A:85 :0@48BK, B>:A8:>- 8=D5:F8>==K5 :0@48>?0B88, 8=D5:F8>==>- 0;;5@38G5A:89 ?>;80@B@8B, @52<0B>84=K9 0@B@8B, 8=D5:F8>==K9 M=4>:0@48B, B>@A8>==0O 48AB>=8O, A8=4@>< 8;LA>=0- >=>20;>20, >?CE>;L <>730, =52@>7 =02O7G82KE 42865=89.
5 . !B0F8>=0@=0O D070: 1 , 5 - 2 <5AOF0 ( ?>AB5;L=K9 @568< =0 4 - 6 =545;L) , ?5=8F8;;8=, A 40;L=59H8< ?5@52>4>< =0 18F8;;8=, 0F5B8;A0;8F8;>20O :8A;>B0 ( 6 0 - 7 0 <3/ :3 =0 1 , 5 - 2 <5AOF0, 87 =8E 4 =545;8 ?>;=0O 4>70, 2 =545;8 2 / 3 4>7K, 2 =545;8 Ѕ 4>7K) , ;81> 0<84>?8@8= ( 0 , 1 5 3/ 3>4 687=8) , 8;8 8=4><5B0F8= ( 1 - 2 <3/ :3) , 1@CD5= ( 1 0 <3/ :3) , 2>;LB0@5= ( 2 - 3 <3/ :3) . @54=87>;>= ( 1 - 2 <3/ :3 2 ACB:8, G5@57 2 - 3 =545;8 A=865=85 4>7K 8 >B<5=0 G5@57 1 - 1 , 5 <5AOF0) . $5=>10@18B0;, D5=;5?A8=, A54C:A5=, 28B0<8=K , @575@?8=. 5G51=0O 38<=0AB8:0, M;5:B@>D>@57, #$ 8 #'. !0=0F8O E@>=8G5A:8E >G03>2 8=D5:F88. !0=0B>@=>5 4>;5G820=85 ?@8 0:B82=>AB8 I ; A =50:B82=>9 D07>9 2 <5AOF0, A 0:B82=>9 3 <5AOF0. >;8:;8=8:0: 2 ?5@2K5 3 3>40 :@C3;>3>48G=0O ?@>D8;0:B8:0 ( 18F8;;8= 5 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 548=8F 1 @07 2 <5AOF 2/ <) . 4=>2@5<5==>, 25A=>9 8 >A5=LN ?> 4 =545;8 0A?8@8= ( ?> 0 , 1 5 =0 3>4) . @8282:8 G5@57 2 3>40 ?>A;5 ?@5:@0I5=8O 0:B82=>AB8. 01;N45=85 5 ;5B ?>A;5 >AB@>9 0B0:8 ?@8 >BACBAB288 @5F8482>2.
6 . 0@48>@52<0B>;>3, =52@>?0B>;>3.
7 . !8AB5<=0O 457>@30=870F8O A>548=8B5;L=>9 B:0=8. 1 ) <C:>84=>5 =01CE0=85 ( 1 , 5 <5AOF0) ; 2 ) D81@8=>84=>5 =01CE0=85; 3 ) ?@>;8D5@0F8O; 4 ) A:;5@>7. '5@57 6 <5AOF52 D>@<8@C5BAO ?>@>: A5@4F0.
8 . @0=C;Q<K H>D- "0;0;0520.
9 . 5 - 1 5 ;5B.
1 0 . 0, A F5;LN A=OB8O 2>A?0;5=8O.
1 1 . ?>?B>B8G5A:>5 459AB285 =0 ;8<D>F8BK 8, :0: A;54AB285, A=865=85 0:B82=>AB8 ?@>F5AA0. !=865=85 :>=F5=B@0F88 ;8<D>F8B>2.
1 2 . !:2>@F>2.
1 . 52<0B87< I , 0:B82=0O D070, 0:B82=>ABL I I - I I I AB5?5=8, 157 2K@065==KE A5@45G=KE 87<5=5=89, E>@5O, >AB@>5 B5G5=85.
2 . ;8=8G5A:89 A8=4@><: ?>4>AB@K9 @52<>:0@48B, E>@5O A 2K@065==K<8 ?@>O2;5=8O<8 0:- B82=>AB8 ( 38?5@:8=57K, =0@CH5=85 :>>@48<0F88, M<>F8>=0;L=0O ;018;L=>ABL, <KH5G=0O 38?>B>=8O) .
3 . -, $, -% , 18>E8<8O :@>28 ( ! , ! , A5@><C:>84, $) .
4 . 5@52<0B8G5A:85 :0@48BK, B>:A8:>- 8=D5:F8>==K5 :0@48>?0B88, 8=D5:F8>==>- 0;;5@38G5A:89 ?>;80@B@8B, @52<0B>84=K9 0@B@8B, 8=D5:F8>==K9 M=4>:0@48B, B>@A8>==0O 48AB>=8O, A8=4@>< 8;LA>=0- >=>20;>20, >?CE>;L <>730, =52@>7 =02O7G82KE 42865=89.
5 . !B0F8>=0@=0O D070: 1 , 5 - 2 <5AOF0 ( ?>AB5;L=K9 @568< =0 4 - 6 =545;L) , ?5=8F8;;8=, A 40;L=59H8< ?5@52>4>< =0 18F8;;8=, 0F5B8;A0;8F8;>20O :8A;>B0 ( 6 0 - 7 0 <3/ :3 =0 1 , 5 - 2 <5AOF0, 87 =8E 4 =545;8 ?>;=0O 4>70, 2 =545;8 2 / 3 4>7K, 2 =545;8 Ѕ 4>7K) , ;81> 0<84>?8@8= ( 0 , 1 5 3/ 3>4 687=8) , 8;8 8=4><5B0F8= ( 1 - 2 <3/ :3) , 1@CD5= ( 1 0 <3/ :3) , 2>;LB0@5= ( 2 - 3 <3/ :3) . @54=87>;>= ( 1 - 2 <3/ :3 2 ACB:8, G5@57 2 - 3 =545;8 A=865=85 4>7K 8 >B<5=0 G5@57 1 - 1 , 5 <5AOF0) . $5=>10@18B0;, D5=;5?A8=, A54C:A5=, 28B0<8=K , @575@?8=. 5G51=0O 38<=0AB8:0, M;5:B@>D>@57, #$ 8 #'. !0=0F8O E@>=8G5A:8E >G03>2 8=D5:F88. !0=0B>@=>5 4>;5G820=85 ?@8 0:B82=>AB8 I ; A =50:B82=>9 D07>9 2 <5AOF0, A 0:B82=>9 3 <5AOF0. >;8:;8=8:0: 2 ?5@2K5 3 3>40 :@C3;>3>48G=0O ?@>D8;0:B8:0 ( 18F8;;8= 5 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 548=8F 1 @07 2 <5AOF 2/ <) . 4=>2@5<5==>, 25A=>9 8 >A5=LN ?> 4 =545;8 0A?8@8= ( ?> 0 , 1 5 =0 3>4) . @8282:8 G5@57 2 3>40 ?>A;5 ?@5:@0I5=8O 0:B82=>AB8. 01;N45=85 5 ;5B ?>A;5 >AB@>9 0B0:8 ?@8 >BACBAB288 @5F8482>2.
6 . 0@48>@52<0B>;>3, =52@>?0B>;>3.
7 . !8AB5<=0O 457>@30=870F8O A>548=8B5;L=>9 B:0=8. 1 ) <C:>84=>5 =01CE0=85 ( 1 , 5 <5AOF0) ; 2 ) D81@8=>84=>5 =01CE0=85; 3 ) ?@>;8D5@0F8O; 4 ) A:;5@>7. '5@57 6 <5AOF52 D>@<8@C5BAO ?>@>: A5@4F0.
8 . @0=C;Q<K H>D- "0;0;0520.
9 . 5 - 1 5 ;5B.
1 0 . 0, A F5;LN A=OB8O 2>A?0;5=8O.
1 1 . ?>?B>B8G5A:>5 459AB285 =0 ;8<D>F8BK 8, :0: A;54AB285, A=865=85 0:B82=>AB8 ?@>F5AA0. !=865=85 :>=F5=B@0F88 ;8<D>F8B>2.
1 2 . !:2>@F>2.
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