
Типовой расчет
Задание 1. Решить задачу линейного программирования: a) графически, b) симплекс-методом.
1. f(x) = 2x1 + 4x2 ® max
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2. f(x) = x1 + x2 ® max
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3. f(x) = 3x1 + 2x2 ® max
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4. f(x) = 2x1 + 5x2 ® max
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5. f(x) = 4x1 + 5x2 ® max
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6. f(x) = 2x1 - 3x2 ® max
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7. f(x) = x1 - x2 ® max
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8. f(x) = 6x1 + 5x2 ® max
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9. f(x) = 2x1 + 4x2 ® max
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10. f(x) = 5x1 + 4x2 ® max
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11. f(x) = 2x1 + x2 ® max
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12. f(x) = x1 + 3x2 ® max
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13. f(x) = 7x1 + 4x2 ® max
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14. f(x) = 2x1 - x2 ® max
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15. f(x) = 2x1 - x2 ® max
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16. f(x) = 3x1 + 4x2 ® max
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17. f(x) = x1 - x2 ® max
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18. f(x) = 5x1 + 6x2 ® max
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19. f(x) = 3x1 - x2 ® max
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20. f(x) = x1 + x2 ® max
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21. f(x) = 4x1 + x2 ® max
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22. f(x) = 2x1 - x2 ® max
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23. f(x) = 2x1 +3x2 ® max
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24. f(x) = x1 - x2 ® max
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25. f(x) = 3x1 - 2x2 ® max
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26. f(x) = 5x1 + 3x2 ® max
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27. f(x) = 2x1 + 7x2 ® max
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28. f(x) = 3x1 + 5x2 ® max
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29. f(x) = 4x1 + 3x2 ® max
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30. f(x) = 2x1 + 6x2 ® max
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Задание 2. Решить задачу линейного программирования симплекс-методом.
1. f(x) = x1 + x2 + x3 - x4 - 2x5 - 7 ® min
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2. f(x) =21 x1 + 2x2 + 30x3 + x5 ® min
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3. f(x) = 2x1 + x2 + x3 - x4 - 2x5 + 12 ® min
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4. f(x) =2 x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + x5 ® min
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5. f(x) = 2x1 + 4x2 + x3 - x4 - 5x5 + 15® min
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6. f(x) = x1 + 2x2 + 2x3 + x5 ® min
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7. f(x) = x1 + 4x2 + 2x3 + 4x4 - 5x5 ® min
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8. f(x) = 5x1 + 2x2 + 5x3 + x5 ® min
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9. f(x) = 10x1 + 4x2 + 2x3 + 4x4 - 5x5 ® min
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10. f(x) = 4x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 2x5 ® min
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11. f(x) = x1 + 4x2 + 2x3 - 2x4 - x5 - 10 ® min
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12. f(x) = 3x1 + 2x2 + 8x3 + x5 ® min
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13. f(x) = x1 + 4x2 + 2x3 + 2x4 + x5 + 2 ® min
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14. f(x) = 4x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 5x5 ® min
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15. f(x) = x1 + 7x2 + 2x3 + x4 + 4x5 - 5 ® min
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16. f(x) = 7x1 + 2x2 - 3x3 + 5x5 ® min
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17. f(x) = x1 + 2x2 + 2x3 + 9x4 + 4x5 ® min
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18. f(x) = x1 + 2x2 - 3x3 + x5 ® min
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19. f(x) = 5x1 + 7x2 + 9x3 + x4 + x5 + 1 ® min
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20. f(x) = 2x1 + 2x2 - 2x3 + x5 ® min
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21. f(x) = 3x1 + 2x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 + 4 ® min
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22. f(x) = 8x1 + 2x2 - 2x3 + 5x5 ® min
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23. f(x) = 4x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + x4 + x5 + 1 ® min
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24. f(x) = 4x1 + 2x2 - 2x3 + 3x5 ® min
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25. f(x) = 9x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 2x4 + x5 ® min
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26. f(x) = - x1 + 2x2 - 2x3 + 3x5 ® min
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27. f(x) = 2x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 5x4 + x5 ® min
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28. f(x) = - 4x1 + 2x2 - 2x3 + 7x5 ® min
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29. f(x) = 21x1 + 2x2 + 30x3 + 5x4 + x5 ® min
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30. f(x) = - 5x1 + 7x2 - 5x3 + 8x5 ® min
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Задание 3. Решить задачу линейного программирования симплекс-методом, составить двойственную задачу и найти ее решение.
1. f(x) = 5x1 + 3x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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2. f(x) = 4x1 + 5x2 + 4x3 ® mах
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3. f(x) = 6x1 + 4x2 + x3 ® mах
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4. f(x) = 6x1 - 5x2 + 4x3 ® mах
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5 f(x) = 2x1 + 4x2 - x3 ® mах
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6. f(x) = 3x1 - 5x2 + 4x3 ® mах
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7. f(x) = 5x1 + 4x2 - 2x3 ® mах
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8. f(x) = 5x1 - 5x2 + 6x3 ® mах
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9. f(x) = x1 - 2x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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10. f(x) = 9x1 - 5x2 + 8x3 ® mах
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11. f(x) = 5x1 - 5x2 + 6x3 ® mах
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12. f(x) = x1 - 5x2 + x3 ® mах
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13. f(x) = -5x1 + 7x2 + 6x3 ® mах
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14. f(x) = x2 + x3 ® mах
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15. f(x) = -3x1 + 5x2 + 6x3 ® mах
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16. f(x) = 10x1 - 3x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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17. f(x) = - x1 + x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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18. f(x) = x1 - 3x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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19. f(x) = - x1 + 3x2 + 2x3 ® mах
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20. f(x) = 7x1 - 3x2 + 8x3 ® mах
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21. f(x) = - 7x1 + 8x2 + 7x3 ® mах
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22. f(x) = 4x1 - x2 + 4x3 ® mах
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23. f(x) = - 9x1 + 5x2 + 4x3 ® mах
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24. f(x) = 2x1 - x2 + 5x3 ® mах
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25. f(x) = - 4x1 + 8x2 + 7x3 ® mах
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26. f(x) = 2x1 - 5x2 + 3x3 ® mах
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27. f(x) = 4x1 + 5x2 + 7x3 ® mах
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28. f(x) = 2x1 + 8x2 + 3x3 ® mах
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29. f(x) = 5x1 + 5x2 + 6x3 ® mах
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30. f(x) = 5x1 + 4x2 + 3x3 ® mах
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Задание 4. Решить целочисленную задачу методом Гомори.
1. f(x) = 3x1 + 4x2 ® max
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2. f(x) = 7x1 + x2 ® max
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3. f(x) = 3x1 + 2x2 ® max
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4. f(x) = 2x1 + 15x2 ® max
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5. f(x) = 4x1 + 5x2 ® max
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6. f(x) = 2x1 - 3x2 ® max
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7. f(x) = 9x1 + 7x2 ® max
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8. f(x) = 7x1 + 10x2 ® max
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9. f(x) = x1 + 3x2 ® max
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10. f(x) = 5x1 + 4x2 ® max
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11. f(x) = x1 + 2x2 ® max
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12. f(x) = 2x1 - x2 ® max
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13. f(x) = 3x1 + 2x2 ® max
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14. f(x) = x1 - x2 ® max
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15. f(x) = 7x1 + 6x2 ® max
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16. f(x) = 3x1 - x2 ® max
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17. f(x) = 2x1 + x2 ® max
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18. f(x) = 4x1 + x2 ® max
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19. f(x) = 4x1 - x2 ® max
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20. f(x) = 2x1 +9x2 ® max
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21. f(x) = x1 - x2 ® max
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22. f(x) = 3x1 - 2x2 ® max
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23. f(x) = 5x1 + 3x2 ® max
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24. f(x) = 11x1 + 7x2 ® max
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25. f(x) = 3x1 + 5x2 ® max
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26. f(x) = 4x1 + 3x2 ® max
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27. f(x) = 2x1 + 6x2 ® max
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28. f(x) = 9x1 + 5x2 ® max
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29. f(x) = 9x1 + 5x2 ® max
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30. f(x) = 5x1 + 4x2 ® max
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Задание 5. Решить транспортную задачу.
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В 1 |
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В 2 |
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10 |
190 |
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140 |
A2 |
20 |
21 |
7 |
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120 |
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11 |
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190 |
A3 |
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9 |
240 |
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200 |
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250 |
A2 |
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7 |
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11 |
180 |
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A2 |
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130 |
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A3 |
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230 |
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70 |
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240 |
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В 5 |
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В 6 |
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В 7 |
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В 8 |
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11 |
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A2 |
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21 |
30 |
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A2 |
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30 |
A3 |
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7 |
35 |
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В 9 |
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В 10 |
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30 |
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В 11 |
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В 12 |
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В 13 |
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В 14 |
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45 |
A2 |
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A2 |
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11 |
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95 |
A3 |
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В 15 |
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В 16 |
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45 |
A2 |
10 |
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5 |
11 |
80 |
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A2 |
2 |
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8 |
100 |
A3 |
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22 |
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22 |
90 |
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A3 |
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В 17 |
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В 18 |
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В 19 |
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В 20 |
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30 |
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20 |
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A2 |
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6 |
65 |
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A3 |
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35 |
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В 21 |
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В 22 |
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12 |
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11 |
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95 |
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9 |
24 |
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A3 |
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В 23 |
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В 24 |
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11 |
14 |
22 |
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3 |
12 |
5 |
40 |
A2 |
10 |
10 |
15 |
11 |
80 |
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A2 |
2 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
100 |
A3 |
14 |
22 |
11 |
12 |
90 |
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A3 |
10 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
60 |
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35 |
50 |
85 |
50 |
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40 |
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В 25 |
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В 26 |
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10 |
1 |
30 |
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26 |
8 |
12 |
18 |
40 |
A2 |
3 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
30 |
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A2 |
23 |
12 |
4 |
25 |
20 |
A3 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
8 |
25 |
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A3 |
25 |
18 |
4 |
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25 |
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15 |
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В 27 |
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В 28 |
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4 |
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30 |
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8 |
23 |
4 |
45 |
A2 |
5 |
7 |
10 |
5 |
30 |
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A2 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
6 |
25 |
A3 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
6 |
65 |
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A3 |
11 |
8 |
7 |
4 |
35 |
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30 |
10 |
25 |
60 |
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25 |
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35 |
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В 29 |
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В 30 |
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8 |
10 |
10 |
30 |
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A1 |
30 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
45 |
A2 |
12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
42 |
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A2 |
12 |
8 |
11 |
5 |
85 |
A3 |
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11 |
5 |
9 |
24 |
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A3 |
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7 |
12 |
23 |
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21 |
25 |
15 |
35 |
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33 |
40 |
35 |
45 |
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Задание 6. Дана платежная матрица игры. Найти седловые точки и оптимальные стратегии игроков.
1. |
9 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
2. |
2 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
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12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
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1 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
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7 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
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0 |
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5 |
9 |
3. |
12 |
8 |
8 |
10 |
4. |
9 |
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10 |
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12 |
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7 |
8 |
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12 |
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7 |
4 |
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11 |
5 |
9 |
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7 |
11 |
5 |
0 |
5. |
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6 |
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3 |
6. |
9 |
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7 |
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2 |
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7 |
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7 |
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9 |
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7 |
11 |
8 |
6 |
7. |
6 |
8 |
5 |
10 |
8. |
19 |
18 |
10 |
10 |
|
12 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
9. |
5 |
7 |
1 |
1 |
10. |
20 |
8 |
6 |
8 |
|
12 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
|
7 |
1 |
5 |
9 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
11. |
6 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
12. |
21 |
8 |
9 |
5 |
|
12 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
|
12 |
2 |
7 |
5 |
|
7 |
11 |
3 |
9 |
|
7 |
7 |
5 |
4 |
13. |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
14. |
22 |
18 |
17 |
10 |
|
7 |
9 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
2 |
27 |
8 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
|
17 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
15. |
8 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
16. |
23 |
18 |
10 |
10 |
|
12 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
12 |
1 |
18 |
|
7 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
17. |
9 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
18. |
24 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
|
2 |
2 |
7 |
4 |
|
12 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
|
7 |
1 |
5 |
0 |
|
12 |
14 |
3 |
3 |
19. |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
20. |
25 |
28 |
100 |
10 |
|
12 |
10 |
17 |
18 |
|
12 |
2 |
10 |
8 |
|
17 |
11 |
15 |
19 |
|
70 |
10 |
5 |
9 |
21. |
11 |
8 |
11 |
11 |
22. |
26 |
18 |
16 |
9 |
|
12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
|
17 |
11 |
15 |
11 |
|
10 |
11 |
12 |
9 |
23. |
12 |
18 |
18 |
12 |
24. |
27 |
12 |
14 |
10 |
|
12 |
2 |
7 |
8 |
|
12 |
12 |
17 |
18 |
|
7 |
11 |
12 |
9 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
12 |
25. |
13 |
8 |
5 |
4 |
26. |
28 |
7 |
4 |
5 |
|
4 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
|
12 |
2 |
4 |
8 |
|
7 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
27. |
14 |
10 |
10 |
12 |
28. |
29 |
28 |
20 |
20 |
|
12 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
|
12 |
20 |
7 |
8 |
|
7 |
11 |
5 |
10 |
|
20 |
11 |
5 |
9 |
29. |
15 |
7 |
1 |
1 |
30. |
30 |
15 |
5 |
40 |
|
12 |
6 |
6 |
8 |
|
12 |
9 |
7 |
8 |
|
17 |
1 |
5 |
6 |
|
10 |
11 |
9 |
9 |
Задание 7. Дана платежная матрица игры. Решить графически игру.
1.
|
2.
|
3.
|
4.
|
5.
|
6.
|
7.
|
8.
|
9.
|
10.
|
11.
|
12.
|
13.
|
14.
|
15.
|
16.
|
17.
|
18.
|
19.
|
20.
|
21.
|
22.
|
23.
|
24.
|
25.
|
26.
|
27.
|
28.
|
29.
|
30.
|
Задание 8. Дана платежная матрица игры. Найти решение игры путем сведения ее к задаче линейного программирования.
1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
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6.
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7.
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8.
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9.
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10.
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11.
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12.
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13.
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14.
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15.
|
16.
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17.
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18.
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19.
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20.
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21.
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22.
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23.
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24.
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25.
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26.
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27.
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27.
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29.
|
30.
|