Остеология для распечатки - 4

28.Предплюсна Tarsus Пяточная кость Calcaneus

29.Кости стопы Ossa pedis

30.Кости стопы Ossa pedis

Os. Superior, inferior, laterlis, medialis, anterior, posterior

periosteum, substantia compacta, substantia spongiosa, cavum medullare, medulla ossium rubra, medulla ossium flava, diaphysis, epiphysis, metaphysis, foramen nutritium.

Columna vertebralis Vertebrae cervicales, vertebrae thoracicae, vertebrae lumbales,  os sacrum, os coccygis. Vertebra, corpus vertebrae, arcus vertebrae, pedunculi arcus vertebrae, foramen canalis vertebralis, processus spinosus, processus transversus, processus articulares superiores et inferiores, incisura vertebrales superiores et inferiores, foramen intervertebrale.

Vertebrae cervicales. Processus costotransversarius, foramen processus transversus, sulcus nervi spinalis, tuberculum caroticum, vertebra prominens. Atlas: arcus anterior et arcus posterior, massae laterales, tuberculum anterius, fovea dentis, tuberculum posterius, foveae articulares superiores et inferiores, sulci a. vertebralis. Axis: dens, apex, facies articularis anterior, facies articularis posterior.

Vertebrae thoracicae. Foveae costales superior et inferior, foveae costales superiores, fovea costalis processus transversus.

Vertebrae lumbales. Processus costalis, processus mamillaris

Os sacrum. Vertebrae sacrales, basis ossis sacri, promontorium, apex ossis sacri, facies pelvina, lineae transversae, foramina sacralia pelvina, facies dorsalis, crista sacralis mediana, crista sacralis intermedia, crista sacralis lateralis, foramina sacralia dorsalia, partes laterales, facies auriculares, tuberositas sacralis, canalis sacralis, hiatus sacralis, cornu sacrale, os coccygis, vertebrae coccygeae, cornu coccygeum.

Os costale. Cartilago costalis, costae verae, costae spuriae, costae fluctuantes, caput costae, crista capitis costae, collum costae, tuberculum costae, facies articularis tuberculi costae, corpus costae, angulus costae, sulcus costae, tuberculum musculi scaleni anterioris, sulcus arteriae subclaviae, sulcus venae subclaviae.

Sternum. Manubrium sterni, corpus sterni, processus xiphoideus, incisura jugularis, incisurae claviculares, angulus sterni, incisurae costales.

Scapula. Angulus inferior, angulus lateralis, angulus superior, margo medialis, margo lateralis, margo superior, facies costalis, fossa subscapularis, facies dorsalis, spina scapulae, fossa supraspinata, fossa infraspinata, acromion, facies articularis acromialis, cavitas glenoidalis, collum scapulae, tuberculum supraglenoidale, tuberculum infraglenoidale, processus coracoideus, incisura scapulae.

Clavicula. Corpus claviculae, extremitas sternalis, extremitas acromialis, facies articularis sternalis, facies articularis acromialis, tuberculum conoideum, linea trapezoidea.

Humerus. Caput humeri, collum anatomicum, tuberculum majus, tuberculum minus, sulcus intertubercularis, crista tuberculi majoris, crista tuberculi minoris, collum chirurgicum, corpus humeri, facies posterior, facies anterior lateralis, facies anterior medialis, tuberositas deltoidea, sulcus nervi radialis, condylus humeri, epicondylus medialis, epicondylus lateralis, capitulum humeri, trochlea humeri, fossa olecrani, fossa coronoidea, fossa radialis, sulcus nervi ulnaris, crista supracondylaris medialis, margo medialis, crista supracondylaris lateralis, margo lateralis.

Antebrachium. Spatium interosseum antebrachii.

Ulna. Olecranon, processus coronoideus, incisura trochlearis, incisura radialis, tuberositas ulnae, facies anterior, facies posterior, facies medialis, margo interosseus, margo anterior, margo posterior, caput ulnae, circumferentia articularis, processus styloideus.

Radius Caput radii, fovea articularis, circumferentia articularis, collum radii, tuberositas radii, facies anterior, facies posterior, facies lateralis, margo interosseus, margo anterior, margo posterior, incisura ulnaris, facies articularis. carpea, processus styloideus.

Manus. Carpus: os pisiforme, os triquetrum, os lunatum, os scaphoideum, os hamatum, os capitatum, os trapezoideum, os trapezium, tuberculum ossis scaphoidei, tuberculum ossis trapezii, hamulus ossis hamati, sulcus carpi. Metacarpus: ossa metacarpi, basis metacarpale, corpus metacarpale, caput metacarpale. Ossa digitorum: phalanges, falanx proximalis, falanx media, falanx distalis, basis phalangis, corpus phalangis, caput phalangis. Pollex -digitus primus, index - digitus secundus, digitus medius - tertius, digitus annularia - quartus, digitus minimus - quintus.

Os coxae. Os ilium: acetabulum, limbus acetabuli, fossa acetabuli, incisura acetabuli, facies lunata, corpus ossis ilii, ala ossis ilii, crista iliaca, labium externum, labium internum, linea intermedia, spina iliaca anterior superior, spina iliaca anterior inferior, spina iliaca posterior superior, spina iliaca posterior inferior, fossa iliaca, facies glutealis, linea glutealis anterior, linea glutealis posterior, linea glutealis inferior, fossa iliaca, linea arcuata, facies auricularis, tuberositas iliaca. Os pubis: corpus ossis pubis, ramus superior ossis pubis, ramus inferior ossis pubis, eminentia iliopubica, tuberculum pubicum, crista pubica, sulcus obturatorius, facies symphysialis.

Os ischii: corpus ossis ischii, ramus ossis ischii, tuber ischiadicum, spina ischiadica, incisura ischiadica major, incisura ischiadica minor, foramen obturatorium, facies sacropelvina, sulcus supraacetabularis, tuberculum iliacum.

Femur. Caput femoris, fovea capitis femoris, collum femoris, trochanter major, fossa trochanterica, trochanter minor, trochanter tertius, linea intertrochanterica, crista intertrochanterica, corpus ossis femoris, linea aspera, labium laterale, labium mediale, tuberositas glutea, linea pectinea, facies poplitea, condylus medialis, condylus lateralis, fossa intercondylaris, epicondylus medialis, epicondylus lateralis, facies patellaris.

Patella. Basis patellae, apex patellae, facies articularis, facies anterior.

Tibia. Condylus medialis, condylus lateralis, facies articularis superior, eminentia intercondylaris, tuberculum intercondylare mediale, tuberculum intercondylare laterale, area intercondylaris anterior, area intercondylaris posterior, facies articularis fibularis, corpus tibiae, margo anterior, margo medialis, margo interosseus, facies medialis, facies posterior, facies lateralis, tuberositas tibiae, linea musculi solei, malleolus medialis, sulcus malleolaris, facies articularis malleoli, facies articularis inferior, incisura fibularis.

Fibula. Caput fibulae, apex capitis fibulae, facies articularis capitis fibulae, collum fibulae, corpus fibulae, facies lateralis, facies medialis, facies posterior, margo anterior, margo interosseus, margo posterior, malleolus lateralis, facies articularis malleoli, fossa malleoli lateralis.

Ossa pedis. Tarsus. Тalus: caput tali, collum tali, corpus tali, trochlea tali, facies superior, facies malleolaris medialis, facies malleolaris lateralis, processus lateralis tali, processus posterior tali, sulcus tendinis musculi flexor hallicis longi, tuberculum mediale, tuberculum laterale, facies articularis calcanea anterior, facies articularis calcanea media, facies articularis calcanea posterior, sulcus tali, facies articularis navicularis.

Calcaneus: tuber calcanei, facies articularis talaris anterior, media et posterior, sulcus calcanei, sinus tarsi, sustentaculum tali, sulcus tendinis musculi peronei longi, facies articularis cuboidea.

Os naviculare, tuberositas ossis navicularis. Os cuneiforme mediale. Os cuneiforme intermedium. Os cuneiforme laterale. Os cuboideum: tuberositas ossis cuboidei, sulcus tendinis musculi peronei longi.

Metatarsus: ossa metatarsi, basis metatarsalis, corpus metatarsale, caput metatarsale, tuberositas ossis metatarsalis primi, tuberositas ossis metatarsalis quinti. Ossa digitorum: phalanges, phalanx proximalis, phalanx media, phalanx distalis, tuberositas phalangis distalis, basis phalangis, caput phalangis, corpus phalangis, ossa sesamoidea.