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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_1513_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
Index
175
control, 10, 14, 26, 42, 44, 50, 85, 100, 107,
126, 155, 163
controlled trials, 11, 32, 50, 52, 77, 111, 118
correlation, 68
corticosteroids, 6, 27
cost-effective, 11
costs, 14
coughing, 4
Crohn‘s disease, 5, 6, 16, 32, 48
cryotherapy, 9, 25, 28, 149
CT scan, 72
cultural differences, 109
culture, 71
D
database, 55, 58, 59, 101
death, 103
deaths, 55, 57, 70, 71
decompression, 16
defecation, 3, 4, 6, 32, 44, 45, 50, 54, 56, 59,
63, 73, 81, 83, 161, 167
defects, 33
defense, 109, 118
defense mechanisms, 109, 118
definition, 2
dehiscence, 43, 111
delivery, 15, 16
demographics, 113
destruction, 29, 117
diamond, 58, 66
diaphragm, 103
diarrhea, 4, 16, 27
diet, 6, 12, 27
dietary, 1, 5, 46
dietary fiber, 46
dilation, 101
diode laser, 155
disability, 2, 9, 17
discomfort, 86, 101, 151, 156
diseases, 1, 5, 6
dispersion, 29
distribution, 2, 67
donor, 27, 169
doppler, 8, 19, 33, 49, 149, 150, 151, 153,
154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159
doughnuts, 58, 73
drainage, 12, 27, 28, 102
dressings, 42
drugs, 15, 27, 59
durability, 45
duration, 56, 59, 61, 70, 72, 115, 155
E
ectropion, 11, 33
edema, 5, 15
elastin, 14
electrocautery, 8, 21, 33, 76
electrolytes, 86
electron, 117
electron microscopy, 117
e-mail, 121, 161
Emergency Department, 60
emission, 156
emphysema, 68
encephalopathy, 16
endoscope, 30
energy, 157
enthusiasm, 11, 70, 71
entrapment, 73
epilepsy, 168
epithelium, 2, 3, 58, 65, 66, 67, 70, 73, 74, 75,
83
erectile dysfunction, 28
esophageal varices, 16
ethylene, 117, 122
ethylene oxide, 122
etiologic factor, 32
etiology, 48, 105, 170
evacuation, 5, 57, 83
evening, 96
excision, 1, 9, 10, 11, 15, 20, 21, 33, 37, 42,
44, 47, 49, 53, 57, 72, 75, 78, 82, 101, 105,
107, 108, 109, 110, 117, 118, 147, 170
exclusion, 168
excretion, 168
expertise, 44, 71
exposure, 10, 37, 83
Index
176
F
faecal, 44, 52, 56, 71, 72, 74, 100, 171
failure, 8, 28, 30, 32, 68, 151
family, 5
family history, 5
fecal impaction, 12
feces, 83, 114
feedback, 14
feeding, 26, 33, 38, 157
females, 67
fever, 12, 17, 56, 61, 68, 72, 96, 103
fiber, 6, 12, 27, 28, 46, 154, 156, 157, 158
fibers, 68, 73, 74, 83, 101
fibrosis, 9, 69
fibrous tissue, 84
films, 167
fistulas, 97, 100
fixation, 8, 30, 33, 38, 80, 156
flavonoid, 27
flavonoids, 7, 25, 27, 46
flow, 15, 83, 108, 109, 115, 117, 119, 151,
168
flow rate, 168
fluctuations, 165
fluid, 6, 12, 27, 72
focusing, 13, 17
Foley catheter, 60, 71
forceps, 37
fragmentation, 33
freezing, 9, 20, 28
fruits, 6
G
ganglion, 161, 168
gangrene, 5, 12, 52, 85, 100, 103
gas, 12, 73, 96, 100, 167
gastric, 30
gel, 15
general anesthesia, 8, 80, 86, 102, 104, 151
general surgeon, 72
general surgery, 126
generation, 86
glycerin, 168
gold, 14, 71
gold standard, 14, 71
grades, 113
groups, 14, 56, 58, 61, 110, 111, 113, 115
GSM, 121
guidelines, 18, 71, 82, 105
H
haemostasis, 80, 93, 97, 101, 104
halogen, 29
hands, 104
healing, 7, 28, 42, 51, 59, 70, 107, 108, 109,
113, 114, 117
health, 13, 17
heat, 8, 29
height, 43, 146
hematoma, 125
hemorrhage, 13, 31, 43, 47, 51, 80, 111, 124
hemostasis, 14, 41, 43, 111, 140, 142
hemostatic, 32, 124
heredity, 4
hidradenitis suppurativa, 5
high risk, 16
high-risk, 85
Hirschsprung‘s disease, 168, 169
histological, 101, 161
histology, 66
hospital, 10, 14, 55, 56, 57, 59, 61, 68, 70, 71,
80, 86, 104, 115, 151, 156
hospitalization, 2, 59
hospitals, 102
housing, 8
human, 3, 79, 81
hygiene, 5, 6, 15, 27
hyperactivity, 167, 169
hyperplasia, 32, 58, 162
hypertension, 16, 171
hyperthermia, 157
hypertrophy, 171
hypothesis, 14, 167
Index
177
I
iatrogenic, 72
id, 42
idiopathic, 52, 120
images, 121
imaging, 68
implementation, 149
in vitro, 17
in vivo, 17
incidence, 13, 16, 22, 26, 43, 44, 45, 51, 71,
73, 74, 75, 110, 113, 158, 168
inclusion, 73, 74, 101
indication, 11, 45, 75, 85, 151
induction, 42
infants, 170
infection, 12, 15, 17, 31, 72, 96, 97, 103, 111,
115, 150
infections, 28, 100
inflammation, 43, 115
inflammatory, 5, 16, 23, 27, 58, 59, 74, 109,
157
inflammatory bowel disease, 5, 16, 23, 58
inflammatory response, 109
informed consent, 122
infrared, 8, 19, 20, 29, 31, 47, 48, 149
ingestion, 18
inhalation, 111
injection, 9, 19, 20, 28, 29, 47, 48, 71, 116,
117, 119, 120, 125
injections, 29, 115
injuries, 11, 53, 77
injury, 97, 100, 109, 111
insertion, 44, 71, 85, 88, 97, 100, 102, 104,
121, 124
insight, 82, 107, 109
inspection, 5, 43, 71
instruments, 10, 33, 86, 88
integrity, 125, 141, 143
interaction, 44
interstitial, 157
interval, 30
intervention, 7, 59, 102
intestinal obstruction, 78
intramuscular, 115
intraoperative, 43, 113, 147, 155
intravenous, 12, 58
intussusception, 103
invasive, 1, 7, 9, 12, 149, 150, 151
irritation, 6, 9, 107, 109, 115
J
jackknife, 86
JAMA, 18, 23
K
knots, 157, 158
L
laceration, 71
lamina, 58
laparoscopic, 123
laparoscopic surgery, 123
laparoscopy, 72
laparotomy, 68, 72
laser, 11, 22, 29, 30, 33, 149, 150, 153, 154,
155, 156, 157, 159
lasers, 22
laxatives, 110, 168
leakage, 4, 57, 102
learning, 100
left-handed, 90
lesions, 44, 73
leukemia, 16
leukemic, 23
lifestyle, 1, 6, 27
life-threatening, 43, 71, 75, 146
ligament, 83
linear, 33, 59
liquid nitrogen, 9, 28
liver
, 5
liver disease, 5
local anesthesia, 15, 86, 102, 117
local anesthetic, 19, 27, 86, 102, 108, 110,
117
Index
178
location, 10, 124, 157
long period, 4, 6
low molecular weight, 86
lumen, 3, 30, 78, 88
lying, 97
lymphatic, 27
lymphoma, 16
M
macrophages, 109
magnetic resonance imaging, 68
males, 67, 68
management, 1, 6, 7, 15, 17, 19, 20, 23, 32,
42, 47, 57, 63, 64, 69, 72, 76, 85, 102, 149,
158
measurement, 93, 162
measures, 45, 114, 115, 116
median, 59, 61, 64, 105, 110
medication, 5
medications, 58
melanoma, 5, 6
men, 2, 150
meta-analysis, 20, 27, 42, 43, 46, 48, 50, 52,
71, 74, 77, 111, 113, 118, 158
methylene, 108, 117, 120
microcirculation, 27
microscopy, 117
mimicking, 168, 169, 171
minority, 44
modalities, 149, 158
moisture, 6
molecular weight, 86
morbidity, 8, 16, 150
mortality, 52
movement, 4, 12, 42
MRI, 64, 68
mucoid, 4
mucosa, 7, 8, 10, 11, 21, 26, 33, 38, 41, 43,
49, 58, 65, 69, 76, 80, 85, 88, 90, 92, 93,
100, 101, 102, 103, 121, 122, 123, 124,
125, 135, 151, 155, 156, 157, 158
mucous membrane, 41
mucus, 5, 156
muscle, 2, 9, 27, 37, 58, 65, 66, 67, 68, 73,
101, 157
muscles, 30
N
narcotic, 125
narcotic analgesics, 125
natural, 157, 161, 168
nausea, 68
Nd, 11, 22, 30
neck
, 78, 90
necrosis, 9, 15, 156
neoplasia, 5
nerve, 4, 69, 102, 117
nervous system, 168
network, 32, 83, 84
neurological disorder, 168
nifedipine, 15, 22, 63, 68, 78
nitric oxide, 27
nitrogen, 9, 28
nitrous oxide, 9, 28
nodes, 83, 84, 93, 94
nodules, 157
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, 59
normal, 3, 16, 26, 55, 57, 63, 70, 74, 79, 81,
83, 96, 115, 156, 157, 167
nurses, 113
nylon, 89
O
oat, 6
obstruction, 72, 78, 83, 100, 102
occlusion, 29
odds ratio, 59, 109, 113
oedema, 72, 74
oil, 32
online, 101
optical fiber, 155
oral, 12, 27, 58, 63, 68, 73, 78, 80, 96, 104,
105, 110
outpatient, 8, 19, 47, 51, 60, 151, 153, 157
oxide, 9, 28, 122
Index
179
P
pain management, 42, 158
pain reduction, 42, 50, 119
pain score, 42, 111, 113, 114
paralysis, 167
parameter, 101
parasympathetic, 101
pathogenesis, 79, 81, 83, 104, 171
pathologist, 58
pathology, 17, 58, 60, 71, 73, 78, 147, 170
pathophysiology, 82, 170
pediatric, 168
pelvic, 11, 52, 57, 58, 68, 70, 71, 85, 86, 100,
103, 125
pelvis
, 68, 103
perforation, 11, 57, 68, 69, 71, 72, 78, 102,
146
permeability, 27
permit, 8
pharmacology, 115
phenol, 28, 32
phosphate, 58
physicians, 18
physiological, 69
physiopathology, 162, 170
placebo, 22, 47, 50, 51, 115, 116, 119
platelet, 27
platelet aggregation, 27
play, 69, 75
plexus, 2, 3, 4, 83
polyglycolic acid, 150
polymer, 29
polypropylene, 123
polyps, 5, 6
poor, 17, 108, 109, 114
population, 16, 17, 71, 108, 117, 149
portal hypertension, 4, 5, 16, 23, 162
portal venous system, 23
ports, 41
postoperative outcome, 108, 117
postpartum, 16
potassium, 28
power, 14
predisposing factors, 4
preference, 12, 32, 93
pregnancy, 4, 15, 105, 162
pregnant, 86
press
, 151
pressure, 4, 17, 18, 28, 32, 48, 83, 86, 93, 97,
102, 115, 157, 162, 163, 164, 165, 167,
170, 171
prevention, 27
primary care, 27
probability, 45, 101
probe, 8, 29, 30, 33, 151, 154, 155
proctoscopy, 26, 58, 150
program, 58
prolapsed, 3, 5, 10, 15, 16, 20, 41, 45, 51, 57,
69, 78, 109, 110, 118, 155, 157
prophylactic, 43
prophylaxis, 58, 72
propofol, 111
propylene, 131
prostate, 72
prostatitis, 28
protocol, 58
pruritus, 1, 4, 6, 100, 104, 117, 120
pruritus ani, 104, 117, 120
pulse, 157
pulsed laser, 155
pus, 68, 72
Q
quality of life, 13, 45, 73, 149, 153
questionnaire, 56, 59
R
radiation, 8, 29
radiological, 103
range, 30, 64, 68, 70, 165
reading, 4, 6
reality, 103
receptors, 26, 38
recovery, 26, 42, 44, 57, 68, 70, 108, 117,
122, 156
rectal examination, 5, 63
Index
180
rectal prolapse, 5, 10, 45, 54, 85, 94, 100, 151
rectum, 2, 3, 16, 26, 38, 41, 71, 72, 77, 80, 83,
88, 123, 124, 133, 135, 141, 145, 157, 162,
168
recurrence, 9, 13, 14, 17, 25, 26, 30, 32, 44,
45, 46, 56, 57, 64, 65, 68, 75, 94, 95, 97,
100, 103, 109, 118, 151
refractory, 1, 7, 73, 110
regeneration, 151
regional, 8, 10, 110, 150, 151, 157
regular, 42, 68
relapse, 48
relationship, 23
relaxation, 27, 83, 114, 119
relevance, 162
renal, 86
renal function, 86
repair, 8, 72, 111
resection, 10, 32, 43, 44, 45, 54, 60, 71, 72,
75, 77, 80, 90, 93, 94, 97
reservoir, 44
resolution, 15, 63, 73
retention, 11, 12, 13, 15, 43, 52, 59, 60, 70,
72, 74, 96, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104
risk, 9, 13, 14, 16, 17, 27, 32, 43, 64, 65, 71,
75, 85, 94, 95, 96, 97, 100, 105, 111, 114,
116, 121, 125, 151
risk factors, 27
rubber, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 22, 30,
31, 32, 47, 48, 64, 84, 103, 149, 158
S
safety, 13, 52, 53, 156
saline, 123, 125
satisfaction, 30, 42, 45, 53, 56, 59, 69, 70, 149
sclerosis, 29, 156
sclerotherapy, 9, 20, 25, 28, 31, 32, 47, 48,
149
scores, 42, 113, 114
search, 37
sedation, 86, 151
seed, 6
sensation, 4, 5, 33, 69, 170
sepsis, 7, 11, 12, 19, 43, 52, 55, 57, 68, 70, 71,
73, 76, 85, 100, 102, 106, 125
septum, 72
series, 44, 71, 72, 73, 85, 97, 168
serum, 137
severity, 26, 109, 110, 150
sex, 115
shape, 37, 58, 66, 165
short-term, 13, 14, 17, 46, 48
shunts, 16
side effects, 31
sigmoidoscopy, 5, 15
sign, 5, 103
signs, 1, 5, 96, 103
similarity, 71
sitz baths, 12, 15, 27, 59
skin, 4, 6, 9, 10, 15, 26, 27, 37, 41, 43, 65, 88,
89, 93, 97, 98, 107, 108, 111, 113, 117
skin tags, 65, 93, 97, 98, 107, 108
sleep, 168
smooth muscle, 2, 58, 67, 68, 70, 73, 74, 75,
171
socioeconomic, 101
sodium, 86
spasticity, 84
sphincter, 3, 9, 11, 12, 15, 18, 27, 32, 33, 37,
38, 44, 53, 58, 63, 66, 68, 70, 73, 74, 77,
83, 84, 88, 93, 97, 100, 101, 102, 108, 109,
110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 119, 161, 167,
169, 170, 171
spices, 27
spina bifida, 161
spinal anesthesia, 80, 123, 129
stages, 28, 79, 81, 125
standards, 17
stasis, 83
stenosis, 9, 11, 13, 43, 65, 68, 70, 80, 85, 88,
100, 103, 157
steroid, 27
steroid cream, 27
steroid creams, 27
stimulus, 74
strategies, 25, 42
stretching, 44
subcutaneous emphysema, 72, 78
Index
181
submucosa, 9, 10, 11, 28, 32, 33, 38, 80, 88,
89, 100, 101, 103, 125, 156
substances, 28
success rate, 8, 30, 45, 86, 151
suffering, 27, 83
sulfate, 28
superiority, 26, 150
supplements, 12, 27
suppository, 114, 116, 157, 168
surgeons, 9, 11, 17, 18, 58, 72, 79, 80, 82, 85,
86, 90, 100, 101
surgeries, 13, 58
surgical debridement, 12
surgical intervention, 7, 59
surveillance, 18
suture, 7, 10, 16, 41, 43, 69, 70, 72, 73, 75,
80, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96,
101, 103, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 136,
137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 146
symptom, 13, 15, 16, 30, 109, 116
symptoms, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 15, 16,
17, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 44, 46, 56, 59, 61,
64, 68, 70, 72, 73, 74, 84, 103, 109, 114,
119, 150, 155, 156, 168, 171
syndrome, 45, 57, 63, 70, 73, 78
T
talent, 125
teaching, 58
telephone, 74
temperature, 9, 56, 59
temporal, 168
tension, 90, 92, 94, 102, 123, 151
therapy, 8, 19, 22, 25, 29, 30, 31, 32, 43, 47,
49, 51, 73, 97, 105, 109, 117, 155, 158
threatening, 16, 19, 52, 55, 57, 71
threshold, 109
thrombosis, 1, 4, 7, 15, 16, 56, 57, 60, 63, 73,
74, 85, 98, 100, 151
thrombotic, 98
thrombus, 15
tissue, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 14, 29, 30, 33, 37, 41,
43, 45, 57, 70, 74, 82, 83, 85, 100, 102,
108, 109, 110, 113, 125, 151, 157, 162
titanium, 41
tonic, 169
toxin, 50, 116, 119, 120
traction, 41, 88, 92, 95
training, 11, 122
transducer, 8, 150, 151
transection, 38
transfer, 121
transfusions, 61
transition, 29, 30
transparency, 88
transparent, 122
transport, 27
trauma, 4, 26, 38, 109, 110
treatment methods, 156
trial, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 30, 43, 47, 49, 50, 51,
52, 53, 54, 76, 77, 78, 100, 105, 106, 111,
113, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 146, 158, 171
tungsten, 29
U
ulcer, 7
ulceration, 6, 9, 15, 27
ulcerative colitis, 16
ultrasonography, 58
ultrasound, 51, 63, 68, 155
unit cost, 14
urinary, 11, 12, 13, 15, 43, 59, 60, 70, 72, 74,
96, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104
urinary bladder, 102
urinary retention, 11, 12, 13, 15, 43, 59, 60,
70, 72, 74, 96, 100, 101, 102, 104
urinary tract, 12, 100
urinary tract infection, 12, 100
urine, 43
V
vagina, 72
variables, 59
variation, 71
vasodilatation, 27
vegetables, 6
Index
182
vein, 16, 23
venous pressure, 83, 162
venules, 84
vessels, 2, 27, 32, 33, 43, 58, 61, 84, 156, 162
viscosity, 27
visible, 93
vision, 122, 125
vomiting, 168
W
walking, 4
warfarin, 86
water, 6, 12, 18, 96
wheat, 6
women, 2, 150
worry, 42
wound healing, 9, 10, 17, 30, 42, 47, 50, 101,
107, 108, 109, 111, 113, 114, 115, 119, 158
wound infection, 111, 150