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Tendon transfer (Continued)
to extensor carpi radialis brevis, 179–180, 180f to extensor carpi radialis longus, 179–180, 180f extensor carpi ulnaris as donor in, 178–180, 178f–180f to extensor pollicis brevis, 179–180, 179f–180f flexor carpi ulnaris as donor in, 178–180, 179f–180f indications for, 178 pearls about, 180 pitfalls of, 180
postoperative care in, 180 TFCC. See Triangular fibrocartilage complex Thumb carpometacarpal fusion, 203–205
alternative to, 205 fixation options in, 205 indications for, 203 pearls about, 205 pitfalls of, 205 plate fixation in, 205, 205f postoperative care in, 205 technique of, 203–205, 203f–205f wire fixation in, 204–205, 204f
Thumb carpometacarpal joint, 192–209
arthritis of, 192, 200–209
joint fusion for, 203–205, 203f–205f
ligament reconstruction with tendon interposition for,
206–209, 206f–209f
metacarpal osteotomy for, 200–202, 200f–201f
fractures of, closed reduction and internal fixation of,
195–197, 195f–196f
injuries of, 192–197
Thumb carpometacarpal ligament reconstruction,
192–194 alternative techniques in, 194 indications for, 192 pearls about, 194 pitfalls of, 194 postoperative care in, 194 technique of, 192–194, 192f–193f with tendon interposition, 206–209
alternative techniques in, 209 indications for, 206 osteophyte removal in, 207, 207f pearls about, 209 pitfalls of, 209 postoperative care in, 209 technique of, 206–209, 206f–209f
Thumb pressure
in fixation of metacarpal fracture, 195 in Madelung’s deformity surgery, 183–184, 183f
Total wrist arthrodesis, 150–152
alternatives to, 152 bone graft for, 151, 151f indications for, 150 pearls about, 151 pitfalls of, 151–152 plate fixation in, 151–152, 151f postoperative care in, 152 technique of, 150, 150f–151f
Total wrist arthroplasty, 153–156
alternative to, 156 carpal alignment during, 155, 155f indications for, 153 pearls about, 154–155 pitfalls of, 155–156 postoperative care in, 156 technique of, 153–154, 153f–156f
Touhy technique, inside-out, for TFCC repair, 50, 51f
T-plate fixation
of ulnar neck fracture, 36
of ulnar neck nonunion, 42, 42f Transfer of tendons. See Tendon transfer Transverse capsulotomy, in scaphoid excision with CLTH
arthrodesis, 133, 133f
Traumatic brain injury, spasticity with, fractional lengthening
for, 172
Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC)
in distal radius fracture, 6
peripheral tear of, arthroscopic repair of, 49–52
alternatives to, 50, 51f indications for, 49 pearls about, 49 pitfalls of, 49–50 postoperative care in, 50 technique of, 49, 49f–50f
reconstruction of, 53–54, 53f–54f
alternative technique in, 54 indications for, 53 pearls about, 54 pitfalls of, 53 postoperative care in, 54
technique of, 53, 53f–54f in ulnar head fracture, 33, 34f in ulnar impaction syndrome, 74, 74f–75f, 77, 77f ulnar-sided tear of, open repair of, 46–48
alternatives to, 47
indications for, 46
pearls about, 47
pitfalls of, 46–47
postoperative care in, 47
technique of, 46, 46f–47f in ulnar styloid nonunion, repair of, 38–40, 38f–39f
U
Ulna. See Distal Ulna; Ulnar Ulnar artery, in hamate hook nonunion excision, 96f, 97, 97f Ulnar deviation deformity, closing wedge osteotomy of carpus
for, 175–177, 175f–177f
Ulnar head fractures, reduction and fixation of, 33–34
alternatives to, 34 bicortical, 34, 34f indications for, 33 pitfalls of, 33 postoperative care in, 34 technique of, 33–34, 33f–34f
Ulnar impaction syndrome, 74–81
ulnar shaft shortening osteotomy for, 79–81
alternatives to, 81
indications for, 79
pearls about, 80
postoperative care in, 81
preoperative evaluation for, 79
technique of, 79–80, 79f–80f “wafer” procedure for
arthroscopic, 74–76
alternatives to, 76 indication for, 74 pearls about, 74 pitfalls of, 74–76 postoperative care in, 76 technique of, 74, 74f–75f
open, 77–78
alternatives to, 78 indications for, 77
■ 234 INDEX
pearls about, 78 pitfalls of, 77 postoperative care in, 78 technique of, 77, 77f
Ulnar neck fractures
nonunion of. See Ulnar neck nonunion reduction and fixation of, 35–36
alternative to, 36 dorsal plate, 35–36, 35f–36f dual plate, 36, 36f indications for, 35 pearls about, 35–36 pitfall of, 35 postoperative care in, 36 technique of, 35–36, 35f–36f
Ulnar neck nonunion, plate and graft fixation of, 41–43
alternatives to, 43 indications for, 41 pearls about, 42 pitfalls of, 41 postoperative care in, 43 technique of, 41, 41f–42f
Ulnar nerve
in distal ulna implant arthroplasty, 69, 69f in hamate hook nonunion excision, 96–97, 96f–97f in ring and small carpometacarpal arthrodesis,
218, 218f in tendon harvest/transfer, 180 in ulnar styloid fracture, 30, 30f in ulnar styloid nonunion, 38, 38f
Ulnar shaft shortening osteotomy, 79–81
alternatives to, 81 indications for, 79 pearls about, 80 postoperative care in, 81 preoperative evaluation for, 79 technique of, 79–80, 79f–80f
Ulnar styloid fracture
nonunion of. See Ulnar styloid nonunion open reduction and internal fixation of, 30–32
alternative to, 32 indications for, 30 pearls about, 31–32 pitfalls of, 30–31 postoperative care in, 32 technique of, 30, 30f–31f
Ulnar styloid nonunion, resection and TFCC repair in,
38–40, 38f–39f alternatives to, 39 indications for, 38 pitfalls of, 38–39 postoperative care in, 39 technique of, 38, 38f–39f
Ulnocarpal abutment, by DRUJ, 74–81. See also Ulnar
impaction syndrome
Universal 2 total wrist system, 153
V
Vascularized bone graft
for Kienböck disease, 161–163
alternative techniques in, 163 indications for, 161 pearls about, 163
pitfalls of, 163 postoperative care of, 163 technique for, 161–162, 161f–162f
for scaphoid nonunion, 93–94
indications for, 93 postoperative care in, 93 technique of, 93–94, 93f–94f
Vicker’s ligament, in Madelung’s deformity surgery, 182,
182f–183f, 184
W
“Wafer” procedure, for ulnar impaction syndrome
arthroscopic, 74–76
alternatives to, 76 indications for, 74 pearls about, 74 pitfalls of, 74–76 postoperative care in, 76 technique of, 74, 74f–75f
open, 77–78
alternatives to, 78 indications for, 77 pearls about, 78 pitfalls of, 77 postoperative care in, 78 technique of, 77, 77f
Wire fixation
of Bennett’s or Rolando’s fractures, 196, 196f in carpometacarpal joint fusion, 204–205, 204f of carpometacarpal ring and small fracture-dislocations,
215–216, 216f in closing wedge osteotomy of carpus, 177, 177f of lunate dislocation, 116–118, 116f–117f in metacarpal osteotomy, 201 of perilunate dislocation, 114–115, 114f–115f of reverse Bennett’s fracture, 212, 212f in ring and small carpometacarpal arthrodesis, 218 of scaphocapitate syndrome, 123 in scaphoid excision with CLTH arthrodesis, 134, 134f of scapholunate ligament injuries, 103, 103f in scaphotrapeziotrapezoid joint fusion, 139, 139f of trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture dislocation, 120, 120f of ulnar head fracture, 34
Wrist denervation, 126–127
indications for, 126 pearls about, 127 pitfalls of, 126 postoperative care in, 127 preoperative evaluation for, 126 technique of, 126–127, 126f–127f
Wrist extension, tendon transfer for, 178–181
to abductor pollicis longus, 179–180, 179f–180f Allis forceps for, 178–179, 178f alternative techniques in, 180 to extensor carpi radialis brevis, 179–180, 180f to extensor carpi radialis longus, 179–180, 180f extensor carpi ulnaris as donor in, 178–180, 178f–180f to extensor pollicis brevis, 179–180, 179f–180f flexor carpi ulnaris as donor in, 178–180, 179f–180f indications for, 178 pearls about, 180 pitfalls of, 180 postoperative care in, 180
INDEX 235 ■