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Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_5542_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана-1.pdf
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Index
257
Chloroplasts 76 Cholesterol levels 83 Cicatricial process 150 Cisplatin polymeric derivatives 53 Cisplatin’s anticancer process 52 Clay nanomaterials 249 Cobalt carbonyls 127 Colloidal systems 6 Colloids 2, 6 Column chromatography 169, 187 Combinatorial techniques 175 Computer software 179 Condensation 3, 13 Condensation reaction 231 Conjugated double-bonds 15 Contact energy 8 Copolymerization 101, 110 Covalent bonds 2 Cross-coupling techniques 103 Cross-link density 207 Cross-linked macromolecules 207,
208 Cross-linked monomers 208 Cross-linked systems 205 Crosslinking processes 227 Crystal arrangement 198 Crystal development 199 Crystalline polymer 218 Crystalline solids 197, 203 Crystalline thermoplastic 200 Crystallization 198, 200 Crystallization circumstances 198 Crystal structure 198 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) 41 Cytoplasmic replication 61 Cytotoxicity 68
D
Dehydration processes 73, 79
DEL recombination 65 Depolymerization 223 Deprotection reaction 182 Diacetylene-containing carbora-
nylenesiloxane polymers 236
Diacetylene-containing carboranyl-
siloxane systems 241 Diacetylenes 227 Diaqua complex 50 Dibutyltin dichloride 130 Dicarboxylate dianions 53 Digestive enzymes 17, 21 Digestive system 73, 78 Dipole-dipole forces 201 Disastrous consequences 89 DNA molecule 45 DNA sequences 171 DNA sequencing 171 DNA synthesis 46 DNA viruses 39, 46, 59, 61, 63 Dose-dependent toxicity 10 Double-bonded carbon 80 Drug delivery systems (DDS) 177 Drug-resistant viruses 39 Drug-treated cells 40 Drying process 29 Dynamic copolymers 117
E
Earth’s ecosystems 78 ECM molecules 144 Elastomeric network polymers 247 Electrophilic aromatic substitution
117 Electrostatic forces 201, 202 Electrostatic interactions 151 Encapsulation efficiencies Encapsulation techniques 11 Encapsulation technology 25
Introduction to the Study of Macromolecules
258
Encephalitis 38 Energy-related compounds 164 Enhanced permeability and reten-
tion (EPR) 55 Environmental variables 36 Enzymatic processes 13 Enzymic protein 137 EO compounds 16, 23 EO molecules 21 Epidermal growth factor (EGF) 39 Equilibrium states 9 Ergodicity 208 Essential oils 14, 146 Ethylene–propylene copolymer 4 Extracellular matrix (ECM) 142 Extracellular waste 143 Extraction process 140
F
Fatty acids 75 Fiber production 129 Fibrous crystals 200 Functional characterization 13 Functional comonomers 122 Functional component 79 Functional foods 20 Functional macromolecule 88 Functional protein 86
G
Galactomannan 147 Galactomannan-based hydrogel 151 Galactomannans 147 Galactose molecule 76 Ganciclovir medication 43 Gaseous phase 216 Gas molecules 197 Gastric mucus formation 21 Gastrointestinal tract 17, 20
Gastroprotective effects 15 Gel chromatography 187 Gel permeation 123 Genetic information 136 Genome replication 40, 42 Glucose molecule 76 Glucose monomer 77 Glucose monomers 76, 77, 78 Glucose tolerance test 58 Glucosidic linkage 6 Glycoproteins 164 Glycosyl ligands 151 Gravitational forces 213 Green technology 141 Group IVB polyesters 128 Guanosine ring system 66
H
Hamiltonian parameter 211 Hamiltonian translational invariance
210 Healing process 144 Helix disruption 52 Hemicelluloses 146 Hetero-coupling copolymerization
procedure 102 Heterocyclic carbenes 111, 120 Host cell 39 HSV infections 46 Human ailments 38 Human antiviral treatment 63 Human colorectal adenocarcinoma
17 Human tissues 23 Hybrid structure 115 Hydrocarbon chain 80 Hydrochloride salts 113 Hydrodynamics 200 Hydrogen atom 84
Index
259
Hydrogen bonds 148 Hydrolysis products 56 Hydrophilic active compounds 26 Hydrophilic drugs 19 Hydrophobic bioactive substances
30 Hydrophobic interactions 56 Hydrophobicity 16 Hydrophobic moieties 174 Hydrosilylation reactions 225, 229,
244, 245, 246, 248 Hydroxy complexes 49 Hydroxyl group 73, 82 Hyperbranched polymers 121, 122 Hypersensitivity 57
I
Immunostimulatory 162 Industrial applications 200 Influenza 3 Inter-molecular interactions 213 Intracellular matrix development
144 Intramolecular chelation 111 Ionic reactions 223 Isolation techniques 137 Isoprenoids 10, 12, 13 Isotropic materials 205
J
Jacalin-related lectins (JRL) 151
L
Labor-intensive purification
processes 169 Lactame predominates 92 Lecithin 11 Life sciences 174
Limonene’s gastroprotective activ-
ity 21 Linear chain molecules 196 Linear polymers 120, 237 Lipid peroxidation 66, 186 Lipophilic characteristic 19 Liposomes 19 Liquid crystalline state 218 Liquid phase method 170 London dispersion forces 201 Low-carbohydrate diets 77 Lyophilic colloidal systems 2
M
Macromolecular chains 218 Macromolecular substances 196,
217, 219 Macromolecular thermodynamics
32 Macromolecule diversity 73 Macromolecules 1, 2, 33, 72, 73,
74, 76, 79, 93, 101 Magnetic saturations (Ms) 124 Main-chain systems 101 Malignancies 57 Manmade polymers 3 Mannose-binding subgroup (mJRL)
151 Mast cells 150 Material science 196 Matrix metalloproteinase 191 Mechanical motion 215 Mechanical resistance 148 Membrane enzymes 16 Membrane lipids 66 Membrane permeability 22 Menthol glucuronide 23 Metabolic activities 196 Metal compatibility 119
Introduction to the Study of Macromolecules
260
Metal complexation 106 Metal-containing ceramics 124 Metal-containing monomers 121 Metal-containing polyenes 107, 108 Metal-containing polymers 69 Metallic bonds 203 Metallic nanoparticles 126 Metallic subsidiaries 249 Metallocene-based systems 111 Metallocene-protein interactions 65 Metal-mediated polymerizations
104 Methotrexate polymer 58 Microencapsulation 29 Microenvironment 138 Microorganisms 78 Milligram scale reactions 169 Minimum essential medium (MEM)
68 Minimum inhibitory concentration
(MIC) 175 Mixed-metal bimetallic 108 Mixed-metal systems 118 Molar water solutions 56 Molecular biology 137 Molecular composition 139 Molecular level 27, 82 Molecular mechanisms 40 Molecular mobility 212 Molecular recognition 151, 154 Molecular scale 72 Molecular variations 73 Molecular weight 6, 55, 124 Molecule motion 212 Molecules’ hydrogen bonds 79 Molecule structure 74 Mono-alkylation 114 Monomer design 100 Monomer sequence 168
Monosaccharide polymers 6 Monosaccharides 74, 75 Moraceae lectins 151, 158 Mucosal membrane 20 Myeloproliferative diseases 188 Myofibroblasts 14
N
Nanoparticle preparation approach
190 Natural food processing 155 Natural ligands 39 Neuraminidase inhibitors 42 Neutrophils 143 Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 15 NMR spectroscopy 91 Nodule development 153 Noncellulose 4 Nonfibrous components 12 Nonhelical regions 87 Nonnutritive compounds 144 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
91 Nucleic acids 3 Nucleophiles 53 Nucleophilic substitution 49 Nutritional quality 31
O
Oligomeric structures 169 Organic molecules 75 Organic solvents 240 Organic synthesis 177 Organic unsaturations 222 Organometallic moieties 101 Organometallic monomer 102 Organometallic polymers 100 Organotin-containing polymers 38 Organotin derivatives 37
Index
261
Organotin polymers 37, 130 Origanum species 146 Oxidation products 15 Oxidative expansion 229 Oxidative reactions 15 Oxidative stress 150, 188, 189 Oxygen solubility 16
P
P-containing polymers 124 Peptide bond 4 Periodic structures 196 Pharmaceutical arsenal 10 Pharmacokinetics 41 Phenolic components 136 Phenylpropanoid pathway 149 Phosphate group 82, 94 Phospholipid bilayer 83 Phospholipids 82, 83 Physical environment 2 Physicochemical qualities 24 Physiological functions 186 Plant biochemical processes 12 Plant-derived chemicals 144 Plant latex biotechnology 151 Plant macromolecules 136 Plant macromolecule separation 137 Plant polymer 137 Plant polysaccharides 139, 141 Platinum-containing compounds 53 Platinum-containing medication 53 Platinum polyamines 64 Platinum polymers 61 Poliomyelitis 38 Polyatomic ions 201 Polycondensation reaction 240 Polyfunctional molecules 3 Polyhalogenation 105 Polyhedral skeletons 230
Polyimines 106 Polymer antecedents 125 Polymer chain 101 Polymer design 100, 118 Polymer elasticity 225 Polymeric derivatives 49 Polymeric drugs 69 Polymeric medications 36, 37 Polymeric medicines 36 Polymeric systems 150 Polymerization 7 Polymerization protocols 110 Polymerization techniques 119 Polymer molecular 117 Polymer suspension 117 Polymer synthesis 101 Polymer-treated animals 59 Polypeptide 4 Polypeptide chain 90 Polyphenol chemicals 29 Polypropylene 3 Polysaccharide-derived biomaterials
138 Polysaccharide ionic hydrogels 27 Polysaccharides 138 Potential energy 210 Pro-angiogenic agents 144 Pro-inflammatory mediators 14 Protein-carbohydrate interactions
152 Protein crystals 180 Protein-drug system 178 Protein folding 91 Protein fractions 149 Protein function 89 Protein synthesis 92 Proteolysis 174 Proteolytic enzymes 185 Pyconometry 9
Introduction to the Study of Macromolecules
262
Pyrimidine bases 136 Pyrolytic yields 124
R
Reactive oxygen species regulators
150
Recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid
(DNA) technology 5 Recombinant FTP synthesis 158 Redox protein 189 Redox reaction 185 Refractive index 205 Repulsive forces 2, 213 R-group structure 115 Ribavirin inhibits respiratory
syncytial virus (RSV) 46 Ring-opening polymerization (ROP)
104 RNA viruses 38, 59, 64 Rotational motion 218 Rotavirus vaccine 36
S
Sandwich compounds 64 Scanning calorimetry 129 Scattering photometry 131 Self-assembly systems 176 Semiconductors 131 Sesquiterpenoids 12 SHELX system 180 Sickle cell disease 89 Signaling processes 144 Silarylene-siloxane polymers 226,
243 Silicon molecules 231 Siloxane groups 233 Siloxane polymers 231 Siloxane reactant 224 Si–O bond 222, 251
Skincare sector 191 Small intestine 20 Small-molecule programs 181 Solid molecules 197 Solid-state physics 198 Solid-state polymerization theory
227 Soy proteins 11 Spatial arrangement 74 Spray-drying procedure 25 Standard-of-care treatments (SOC)
161 Standard spectroscopic analytical
techniques 123 Statistical mechanical computations
206 Statistical mechanics 206 Stereoregularity 3 Steric tuning 111 Structural diversity 113 Structural glycoproteins 146 Structural polysaccharide 79 Structural ramifications 19 Structured polysaccharides 77 Substitution reaction 111 Sugar-phosphate backbones 95 Sugar-phosphate units 95 Sulfhydryl groups (SH) 88 Sulfur-containing elements 14 Support-based methodologies 169 Supramolecular assemblies 181 Supramolecular interactions 172 Supramolecular polymers 109 Surface inorganic segregation 233 Surface tension 222 Synthetic design 103 Synthetic polymers 2, 3 Synthetic polysaccharides 139 Synthetic versatility 100
Index
263
T
Terephthalic acid 129 Testosterone therapy 58 Tetraamino arenes 112 Tetrahedral geometry 64 Thermal equilibrium 210 Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA)
116, 123 Thermodynamic principles 7 Thermodynamic quantities 8 Thermo-oxidative stability 225 Thiolactone chemistry 168 Thrombocytopenia 52 Tillorone polymers 63 Tissue engineering 138 Tissue regeneration 144 Topological invariant 206 Transition metals 118 Translational motion 213, 215 Transthyretin protein 91 Tridentate amines 108 Triphosphate derivative 93 Trisiloxyl groups 238 Triterpenoid iripallidal 13 Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) 188
V
Vaccination program 36 Valence electrons 204 Vanadium atom 64 Vanadium-containing organometal-
lics 64 Vanadocene dichloride 64, 65 Vapor pressure 14 Varicella zoster virus (VZV) 37 Vascular lesions 136 Viral attachment protein (VAP) 39 virulence mechanism 146 Virus’s diabetogenic effects 5 Volatile fractions 14
W
Water molecules 159 Water solubility 4 Water-soluble proteins 4 Water-soluble solutions 4 Water vapor transfer rate (WVTR)
161 Weight distribution 7 Wound healing applications 144 Wound necrotic tissue 150
U
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation 125 Unsaturated fatty acids 80 UV radiation exposure 191 UV-Vis spectroscopy 107
X
Xenobiotic response 179 X-ray crystallography 91 Xyloglucans 147, 148
Z
Ziegler–Natta catalysts 3