Добавил:
Sekretar
kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru
t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз:
Предмет:
Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_3757_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
X
- •Foreword
- •Preface
- •Contents
- •Contributors
- •Vascular Clamps
- •Systemic Heparinization
- •Open Endarterectomy
- •Semi-Closed Endarterectomy
- •End-to-End Anastomosis
- •End-to-Side Anastomosis
- •Endarterectomy
- •Eversion Endarterectomy
- •Vascular Grafts
- •Introduction
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Preoperative Assessment
- •Complications
- •Summary
- •References
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Anatomical Relations
- •Operative Steps
- •Transperitoneal Approach
- •Retroperitoneal Approach
- •Patient Position
- •Anesthetic Considerations
- •Operative Approach
- •Conclusions
- •References
- •Introduction
- •Initial Evaluation
- •Natural History
- •Clinical Presentation
- •Diagnostic Imaging
- •Preoperative Evaluation
- •Surgical Treatment
- •Treatment Options
- •Technical Components
- •Operative Exposure
- •Renal/Visceral Artery Reconstruction
- •Distal Anastomosis
- •Postoperative Care
- •Operative Mortality
- •Renal Failure
- •Respiratory Complications
- •Spinal Cord Ischemia
- •Late Outcomes
- •Further Reading
- •Retroperitoneal Approach
- •Complications
- •Procedure
- •Complications
- •Operative Technique
- •Proximal Control
- •Balloon Occlusion Control
- •Complications
- •Bleeding
- •Introduction
- •Indications for EVAR Explant
- •Anatomy
- •Treatment
- •Proximal
- •Transperitoneal Transabdominal Approach
- •Retroperitoneal Approach
- •Intraoperative Challenges
- •Distal
- •Complications
- •References
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Celiac Trunk
- •Superior Mesenteric Artery
- •Inferior Mesenteric Artery
- •Splanchnic Artery Aneurysms
- •Splenic Artery Aneurysms
- •Incision
- •Complications
- •Hepatic Artery Aneurysms
- •Incision
- •Interposition Graft
- •Celiac Axis Aneurysm Repair
- •Superior Mesenteric Artery
- •Operative Management
- •Other Splanchnic Artery Aneurysms
- •Operative Steps
- •Reconstruction Techniques
- •Other Less Frequently Used Described Techniques
- •Endovascular Repair
- •Post-operative Care
- •Outcomes
- •Further Reading
- •Anatomy
- •Indications
- •Operative Procedure
- •Femoral Anastomotic Aneurysm
- •Operative Repair
- •Postoperative Complications
- •Posterior Approach
- •Medial Approach
- •Preoperative Evaluation
- •Anatomy
- •Operative Approach
- •Operative Repair
- •Complications
- •Presentation
- •Management
- •Anatomy
- •Open Repair
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Axillary Artery
- •Brachial Artery
- •Operative Steps for Axillary Artery Aneurysms
- •Pearls
- •Operative Steps for Brachial Artery Aneurysm
- •Pearls
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •The External Carotid Artery
- •The Internal Carotid Artery
- •The Glossopharyngeal Nerve
- •The Accessory Spinal Nerve
- •Ramus Mandibularis
- •External Laryngeal Nerve
- •Hypoglossal Nerve
- •Ansa Cervicalis
- •Indications
- •Anesthesia
- •Incision
- •Shunt Placement
- •Shunt Placement
- •Eversion Carotid Endarterectomy
- •Postoperative Care
- •Complications
- •Hemodynamic Instability
- •Cranial Nerve Palsy
- •Postoperative Stroke
- •Patch Graft Infection
- •Technical Steps
- •Intraoperative Carotid Stenting
- •Interposition Graft Without Shunt
- •Shunt Placement
- •Complications
- •Indications
- •Preoperative Assessment
- •Procedure
- •Postoperative Complications
- •Surgical Anatomy of Vertebral Artery
- •Anatomic Variations
- •Indications
- •Technique
- •Postoperative Complications
- •Carotid Subclavian Transposition
- •Complications
- •Ascending Aorto-Arch Vessel Debranching
- •Operative Steps
- •Ascending Aorto-Arch Vessel Debranching Procedure.
- •Complications:
- •Ascending Aorto-Arch Vessel Debranching Procedure
- •Indications
- •Preparation
- •Operative Steps
- •Redo AFB
- •Further Reading
- •Indications
- •Preoperative Evaluation
- •Positioning
- •Complications
- •Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia
- •Acute Mesenteric Ischemia
- •Preoperative Planning
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •The SC Aorto-mesenteric Bypass (Antegrade Bypass)
- •Retrograde Bypass
- •Trapdoor Aortic Endarterectomy
- •Complications
- •Indications
- •Preoperative Planning
- •Preoperative Decision-Making
- •Complications
- •References
- •Femoral-Femoral Bypass
- •Anatomy
- •Indications
- •Procedure
- •Iliofemoral Bypass
- •Anatomy
- •Indications
- •Procedure
- •Groin Exposure
- •Iliac Exposure
- •Procedure
- •Anatomy
- •Indications
- •Procedure
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Complications
- •Common Femoral Artery
- •Complications
- •Introduction
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Common Femoral Artery
- •Popliteal Artery
- •Preoperative Planning
- •Conduit Selection
- •Autogenous Conduit
- •Preoperative Vein Assessment
- •Prosthetic Conduit
- •Operative Technique
- •Vein Harvesting
- •Incision
- •CFA Exposure
- •Incision
- •Above-Knee Popliteal Artery Exposure
- •Incision
- •Conduit Tunneling
- •Incision
- •In Situ Vein Grafts
- •Below-Knee Popliteal Artery Exposure
- •Incision
- •Tunneling
- •Wound Closure
- •Complications
- •References
- •Preoperative Planning
- •Proximal Anastomotic Site
- •Distal Anastomotic Site
- •Conduit Selection
- •Vessel Control
- •Special Considerations
- •In Situ Bypass
- •Mid-Segment Posterior Tibial Artery
- •Distal Posterior Tibial Artery
- •Complications
- •References
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Axillary Artery
- •Brachial Artery
- •Radial Artery
- •Ulnar Artery
- •Surgical Exposure
- •Axillary Artery
- •Brachial Artery
- •Radial Artery
- •Ulnar Artery
- •Complications
- •Surgical Anatomy
- •Common Femoral Artery
- •Deep Femoral Artery
- •Adductor Canal (Hunter or Subsartorial Canal)
- •Anatomic Variations
- •Hostile Groin
- •Obturator Bypass
- •Reference
- •Introduction
- •Below-Knee Amputations (BKA)
- •Indications
- •Pertinent Surgical Anatomy
- •Preoperative Preparation
- •Operative Technique
- •Potential Complications
- •Above-Knee Amputation (AKA)
- •Indications
- •Pertinent Surgical Anatomy
- •Operative Technique
- •Postoperative Care
- •Potential Complications
- •Hip Disarticulation
- •Indications
- •Operative Procedure
- •Complications
- •References
- •Surgical Management
- •Index

430
Index
Femoral-infrapopliteal bypass (cont.)
distal posterior tibial artery, 338–339
mid-segment posterior tibial
artery, 337–338
pre-operative planning, 333
proximal anastomotic site, 334
skin incision, 337
Yasergill control, 335
Femoral-popliteal (FP) PAD symptoms, 319
Femoral-popliteal bypass graft, 420
above knee popliteal artery exposure, 326
autogenous conduit, 323
CFA, 320, 325
complications, 330
conduit tunneling, 326
femoral to below-knee popliteal
bypass, 328–330
in-situ vein grafts, 328
intraoperative assessment, 330
operative technique, 324–325
popliteal artery, 320–321
preoperative planning, 321–323
preoperative vein assessment, 323
prosthetic conduit, 323–324
proximal and distal anastomosis, 327–328
wound closure, 330
Femoral-tibial bypass, 420
Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), 129
Flexor carpi ulnaris, 350
G
Garrett arterial dilators, 1
Gastric artery, 128
Gastroduodenal artery, 128
Gastrohepatic omentum, 119
General anesthesia (GA), 173, 189
Glomerular ltration rate (GFR), 291
Glossopharyngeal nerve, 187–188
Groin incision, 320
Guillotine amputation, 366
Hockey stick incision, 142
Horner’s syndrome, 163, 169
Hostile groin, 355, 422
Hybrid approach, 23
Hyperperfusion syndrome, 202
Hypoglossal nerve, 188, 200, 218, 219, 407
Hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA), 26
I
Iliac and femoral artery endarterectomy, 419
complications, 315
operative steps, 313–315, 317–318
surgical anatomy, 313–318
wound complications, 318
Iliofemoral bypass, 304–306
graft, 417
Inferior epigastric artery, 301
Inferior mesenteric artery (IMA), 118, 266
Inferior vena cava (IVC), 130
Inammatory abdominal aortic
aneurysms (AAA)
complications, 84
proximal aortic control, 81
retroperitoneal approach, 84
scoliosis, 84
Infrainguinal bypass graft, 421
Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, 51, 393
Infraumbilical transverse incision, 33
Inguinal lymph nodes, 143
Insitu bypass, 338
In-situ technique, 420
Insitu vein bypass, 342
Internal carotid artery (ICA), 163, 185, 203
Internal jugular vein (IJV), 187
Interposition grafting, 134
J
Juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms, 394
Juxtarenal aortic occlusion, 266
Juxtarenal aortic plaque, 259
H
Hematoma of the neck, 200
Hemodynamic instability, 200
Hemostasis, 368
Heparin, 233, 277
Heparin administration, 391
Hepatic artery aneurysms, 121, 399
Hepatic interposition graft, 122
High-quality CTA, 203
Hip disarticulation, 373, 374, 377–379
K
Kitzmiller/Yasergill clamp, 193, 194
Kocher maneuver, 130
L
Large Javid clamp, 195
Left femoral artery, 265
Left internal mammary artery (LIMA), 227

Index
431
Left renal artery (LRA), 131
Lemole-Strong clamp, 254
Lower extremity major amputations, 423
AKA, 369–373
BKA, 366–369
hip disarticulation, 373, 374, 377–379
Lymphatic tissue, 35
Lymphoadipose tissue, 325
M
Magnetic resonance angiogram (MRA), 154,
169, 252, 333
Mannitol, 133
Medial visceral rotation (MVR), 293
Mesenteric bypasses/reconstructions
AMI, 280
complications, 289
preoperative planning, 280–289
retrograde bypass, 285, 286
SC aorto-mesenteric bypass, 281
symptomatic mesenteric artery, 279
transperitoneal approach, 284
trapdoor aortic endarterectomy, 287
un-favorable anatomic criteria, 280
Metzenbaum scissors, 101, 355
Middle cerebral artery (MCA), 187
Miller vein cuff, 324
Monolament proline, 230
Motor evoked potential (MEP) monitoring, 66
N
Nasal intubation, 385
Nephrectomy, 138
Neurovascular ligation, 368
O
Obturator bypass, 356
Open aortic repair, 23
Open endarterectomy, 13–17
Open TTA repair
anatomic classication, 62–63
clamp and sew vs. atrial-femoral
bypass, 70–72
clamping sequence, 72
clinical presentation, 63–64
Crawford classication, 62
diagnostic imaging, 64, 65
diaphragm management, 70
dissection of left pleural space, 69–70
distal anastomosis, 75–76
endovascular repair, 61
exposure for, 67
late outcomes, 78
natural history of, 63
operative exposure, 67–69
operative mortality, 76, 77
positioning for, 68
postoperative care, 76
proximal anastomosis, 72
reconstruction of intercostal vessels, 75
renal and spinal cord protection, 66
renal/visceral artery reconstruction, 72–73
respiratory complications, 77
SCI, 77
treatment options, 65
Ostial disease, 265
P
Pancreaticoduodenal artery, 128
Paravisceral (PV) aorta
aortic clamp level, 54
aortic reconstruction techniques, 55–59
operative approach, 52–59
posterior beveled anastomosis, 56
proximal aortic reconstruction, 57
vital organ ischemia protection, 55
Paravisceral abdominal aortic aneurysms,
394, 395
Partial bulectomy, 346
Patch closure, 16
Pectoral artery, 307
Penrose drain, 100
Periaortic fascia, 49
Peripheral artery disease (PAD), 319
Peroneal artery, 344
Polyglactin sutures, 230, 241
Polytetrauoroethylene (PTFE) graft, 72,
142, 323
Popliteal artery aneurysms (PAA),
320–321, 402
abdominal aorta, 153
anatomy, 154
contra lateral popliteal artery, 153
medial approach, 158–159
mural thrombus, 153
operative approach, 154–155
posterior approach, 155–157
recurrence and remedial interventions, 162
Popliteal artery bifurcation, 329
Posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA), 228
Posterior tibial artery, 338
Potts scissors, 5, 328

432
Index
Profunda artery, 301
Profunda femoris artery (PFA), 260, 277,
316, 317
Protamine, 233, 266
Proximal anastomosis, 122, 123, 213, 276
Proximal and mid splenic artery
aneurysm, 120
Proximal aortic anastomosis, 39
Proximal posterior tibial artery, 336
Proximal prosthetic graft, 113
Proximal ulnar artery, 350
Pruitt carotid shunt, 57
Pruitt® balloon occlusion catheter, 205
Pruitt-Inahara®, 193
Pseudoaneurysms, 141, 163, 178
R
Radial artery, 348, 350
Ramus mandibularis, 188
Recurrent carotid artery stenosis, 219
Re-do AFB, 269, 270
Redo carotid endarterectomy, 218, 409
indications for, 218
post-operative complications, 220
preoperative assessment, 218
procedure, 218–220
recurrent stenosis, 217
Renal artery (RA), 130
Renal artery aneurysms (RAAs), 400
aneurysm plication, 137
cold renal perfusion, 133
endovascular techniques, 138
ex vivo repair and auto-transplantation, 138
exposure, 130
left RA exposure, 131, 133
nephrectomy, 138
outcomes, 139
post-operative care, 138
reconstruction techniques, 133–137
upper abdominal transverse incision, 130
Radial artery aortorenal bypass, 134
Renal artery occlusive disease (RAOD), 291
Renal artery reconstruction, 416
infra-mesocolic approach, 293–297
medial visceral rotation, 297–298
preoperative decision-making, 293
preoperative planning, 292
Renal auto transplantation, 393
Retroaortic renal vein, 392
Retrojugular approach, 206
Retroperitoneal approach, 268–269
Retroperitoneal closure over aortic graft, 267
Reversed vein bypass, 338
Rifampin, 85
Rifampin-impregnated (soaked) Dacron
graft, 85, 95
Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
(AAA), 398
balloon occlusion control, 104
complications, 104–105
operative technique, 97–98
proximal control, 98–100
supraceliac aorta, 100–104
S
Saccular aneurysms, 163
Satinsky/Glover clamp, 1
SC aorto-mesenteric bypass, 281–285
Scarpa’s fascia, 374
Secondary aortoenteric stula, 85
Semi-closed endarterectomy, 17, 18
Shelving edge, 143
Side-to-side anastomosis, 9
Silastic vessel loop, 325, 409
Skin incision, 335, 367
Small Javid clamp, 194
Spinal cord injury (SCI), 62
Spinal cord ischemia (SCI), 77–78
Splanchnic artery aneurysms, 118, 399
asymptomatic splenic artery
aneurysms, 118
celiac axis aneurysm repair, 123–125
celiac trunk, 117
complications, 120
exposure of hepatic artery, 121
gastroduodenal artery, 128
hepatic artery aneurysms, 121
incision, 119–120
inferior mesenteric artery, 118
interposition graft, 122
operative management, 127–128
pancreaticoduodenal artery, 128
splanchnic artery aneurysms, 118
superior mesenteric artery, 117, 126
surgical anatomy, 117
Splanchnic exure, 103
Sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM), 173,
228, 240
Subclavian artery
anatomy, 172
aneurysm, 404
hemorrhage, 170
open repair, 173–175
open repair of, 170

Index
433
Sundt™ shunt, 192
Supercial femoral artery (SFA), 141, 260,
354, 355
Superior mesenteric aneurysm, 126
Superior mesenteric artery (SMA), 53, 117,
126, 279, 400
Superior mesenteric vein (SMV), 117
Supra coeliac aorta, 398
Supra-aortic trunks
ascending aorto-arch vessel debranching
procedure, 238, 243–247
carotid-carotid bypass, 240
carotid to subclavian bypass, 240, 242
complications, 247–248
preoperative planning, 239–240
surgical anatomy, 239–240
Supraceliac (SC) aortic clamping, 51
Supraceliac aorta, 100–104
Suprarenal (SR) aneurysms, 52
Supraumbilical transverse incision, 33
Synthetic polytetrauoroethylene (PTFE)
graft, 293
T
Taylor vein patch, 324
Telescopic proximal anastomosis, 42
Thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA)
complications, 28–29
indications for repair, 23–24
preoperative assessment, 25–27
surgical anatomy, 24–25
Thoracic endograft, 171
Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair
(TEVAR) graft, 227, 237
Thoracic endovascular aortic repair
(TEVAR), 23
Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm, 395
Thoraco femoral bypass
choice of graft, 275–277
complications, 272–274, 276, 277
graft, 414, 415
groin incisions, 273–274
indications, 271
positioning, 272–273
posterolateral thoracotomy, 274
proximal aortic anastomosis, 274
retroperitoneal tunnels, 273–274
risks stratication, 271
tunneling of graft, 275
Tibial artery, 338, 339, 343
Transperitoneal (TP) approach, 130
Trapdoor aortic endarterectomy, 287
U
Ulnar artery, 348, 350
Upper extremity artery bypass
bypass and conduit, 351
complications, 351
surgical anatomy, 347–348
surgical exposure, 349–350
Upper extremity bypass graft, 421
V
Vagus nerve injury, 190, 201
Valvulotome, 335
Vascular clamp, 145
Vascular grafts, 19
Venous and ureteral injury, 315
Vertebral arteries
anatomic variations, 221–222
head extension, 222
indications, 222
post-operative complications, 225–226
reimplantation, 410
sternocleidomastoid, 222
surgical anatomy of, 221
suture ligation, 223
Yasirgil clamp, 224
Vertical incision, 325
Visceral and renal artery, 72
W
Weitlaner retractor, 190, 218, 339
Y
Yasargil clamp, 205, 213, 224
Yasargil control, 335
Соседние файлы в папке Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана
