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Index
Branski and Molfenter, Speech-Language Pathology Casebook (ISBN 978-1-62623-487-1), copyright © 2020 Thieme Medical Publishers. All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
diagnosis of 126127ICF framework 126macrostructure aspects of lan-
guage 126
outcomes 127performance assessment 125treatment 126, 126, 127
language, see accent modification,
reading comprehension, under bilin­gual children
– acquisition/disability evaluation 56–
57
disorder diagnosis 49exercises in dementia 181expressive language delay 70expressive language disorder 145,
147
formulation disfluencies 122language-specific vocabulary
skills 12
macrostructure aspects of 126native language assessment 187
188
– pragmatic disorders, see pragmatic
language disorders
receptive language delay 8, 70receptive language disorder 145sampling 142143therapy, post CMV/TBI 131
language impairment
global –– age-equivalent scores 81 –– clinical history 80 –– clinical testing 80,82 –– joint attention 8082, 89 –– outcome 82 –– reassessment 81 –– social skills instruction 81 –– treatment 81, 82, 82minimal verbal skills –– clinical history 142 –– clinical testing 142, 144 –– commun –– communicative act assess-
–– language sampling 142143 –– outcome 143 –– treatment 143, 144 language-based learning disability 76
areas of weakness 7778clinical history 76clinical testing 76, 76collaboration in treatment 77decoding/reading comprehen-
outcome 78treatment 77, 78two-step directions 77written language 77, 77, 78, 78
language-specific vocabulary skills 12 laryngeal EMG 33 laryngeal nerve, recurrent 32 levator veli palatini 52 Lidcombe Program 6–7, 23 light tech paper-based communication
Lightwriter 194–196 lip exercises 9 LiPS-4 134 liquids 146 locked-in syndrome 227 LSVT LOUD 199
ication matrix 143
ment 142–143
78
sion 76–78
system 37
M
MacArthur Communicative Develop-
ment Inventories (CDI) 27 malingering 255–256, 293 MCA CVA
AAC use 209clinical decision making –– clinical history 152, 152, 153154,
156
–– clinical testing 152 –– outcome 156 –– treatment 156, 156NIHSS score 155swallow study 155
Mediated Learning Observation (MLO)
Instrument 17 memory games in dementia 181 MessageMate 197 metacognition 118 microlaryngoscopy 33 minimal verbal skills, see under lan-
guage impairment
language impairment –– clinical history 142 –– clinical testing 142, 144 –– communication matrix 143 –– communicative act assess-
ment 142143 –– language sampling 142143 –– outcome 143 –– treatment 143, 144
mobile tablets 197–198 Moebius syndrome
clinical history 103clinical testing 103, 107feeding skills evaluation 104105,
107
outcome 106swallowing/feeding plan implemen-
tation 104, 105, 106, 107
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Mo-
CA) 162, 194, 285
motor learning process, cleft palate 2,
3
Mullen Scales of Early Learning 143 muscle-
tension dysphonia, see under
dysphonia
myasthenia gravis 227
N
native language assessment 187–188 negation production, English vs. Span-
ish 15
neurodevelopmental syndromes, see
7q11.23 duplication syndrome
neurogenic syndrome
clinical history 139clinical testing 139, 139outcome 141treatment 140, 141
neutral liquids 187 nf-PPA, script training, see script train-
ing/nonfluent aphasia NIH Stroke Scale 153–154 NIHSS score 155 NSA through Stutter Social 312
O
OCAMP Post-Concussion Symptom
Checklist 165 Omnipaque 169 opioids 298 oral hypersensitivity/aversion 96 oral pressure consonants, velopharyng-
eal function and 2 oral stage, swallowing 130, 278 oral transit stage, swallowing 130 orocutaneous fistula
adjuvant radiotherapy eects 170clinical history 169clinical testing 169contrast material selection 169170outcome 171, 172SLP role 172speech deficits associated with 170treatment 170, 171videofluoroscopic swallow study
timing 169 oropharyngeal dysphagia, see dyspha-
gia, post-CVA Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Ex-
perience of Stuttering (OASES) 91,
310
P
pain medications 298 palatal dystonia/tremor/myoclo-
nus 236 palatal lift 236 paradoxical vocal fold motion
characterization 244clinical history 242clinical testing 242, 243, 243, 244dierential diagnosis 242, 244laryngeal tension/hyperfunction 242
outcome 244treatment 243244, 244
paraneoplastic encephalopathies 285 parent/teachers, interviewing 6, 122 Parkinson's disease
airway protective behaviors 267
airway-protection deficits rehabi-
litation 266
dysarthria –– characterization 200 –– clinical history 199 –– clinical testing 199, 199, 200201 –– cognitive function testing 200 –– muscle evaluation 199 –– outcome 199, 200 –– respiratory system in 200201 –– treatment 200, 200, 201dysphagia/dystussia –– clinical history 265 –– clinical testing 265, 265, 266, 266 –– outcome 267 –– treatment 267, 267silent aspiration 266267
Pediatric Test of Brain Injury
(PTBI) 117, 119 Pediatric Voice Handicap Index
(pVHI) 84 peer mediation 61–62 PEERS curriculum 314 Perceptions of Stuttering Inventory
(PSI) 91 Perceptual Reasoning Index (PRI) 300
Performance Status Scale for Head and
Neck (PSS-HN) cancer 169
persons with aphasia, see
si
a pharyngeal stage, swallowing 130, 278 phonological disorder (profound)
clinical history 145clinical testing 145diagnosis of 145, 147intelligibility, factors aecting 146
147
outcome 146, 146treatment 145146, 146, 147
phonological processes in accent modi-
fication 190
phonotrauma/injury prevention
challenges in 275characterization 273clinical history 269clinical testing 269, 270271contributing factors 271272etiologies 275injury stabilization 272273laryngeal imaging findings 272outcome 275treatment 270, 273, 275
PICA aneurysm/TBI
clinical history 226, 226clinical testing 226, 227dierential diagnosis 227dysphagia in 228outcome 228treatment 228VFSS studies 227228vocal fold hemorrhages 227
PICO format 133 picture-word matching tasks 214 play-based assessment 131 poor comprehenders 65 – See also reading comprehension postoperative fistula, see orocutaneous
fistula
PPV
T-IV 143 PRAAT 248 pragmatic language disorders
autism spectrum 116bilingual children language delay 14case history 114clinical testing 114, 114collaboration 116outcome 115, 115referrals 115selective mutism 99, 101treatment 114115, 115
Predictive Cluttering Inventory
(PCI) 40–41 preintentional communication 142 Prelanguage Inventory (EASIC-3) 36 Preschool Language Scale, 5/e 114 primary progressive aphasia, script
training, see script training/nonflu-
ent aphasia professional speakers, see conversation
training therapy Proficiency in Oral English Communi-
cation (POEC) 246 progressive generalized dystonia
clinical history 277clinical testing 277dietary recommendations 278nutrition status, factors aect-
ing 278 – outcome 278
under apha-
319
Index
Branski and Molfenter, Speech-Language Pathology Casebook (ISBN 978-1-62623-487-1), copyright © 2020 Thieme Medical Publishers. All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
– swallowing phase concerns 277–
278 – treatment 278 ProLoQuo2Go 129, 131 PROMPT therapy 214 protective equipment 166 psychogenic stuttering
assessment of 255characterization 256clinical history 254clinical testing 254, 255dierential diagnosis 255256outcome 256treatment 255, 256 psycholinguistic model 133134, 137See also under speech sound disor-
ders, complex impairment PTSD 300–301 – See also transcranial direct current
stimulation (tDCS) pushing/pulling adduction exercises 33
PVFM, see paradoxical vocal fold mo-
tion PWA, see under aphasia
R
rapid naming 134 reading comprehension
clinical history 63clinical testing 63,64–65curriculum-/classroom-based
tasks 64
decoding skills 63illusory recovery 64outcome 65Simple View of Reading model 63text complexity 64treatment 65
reading impairment/dementia
clinical history 180, 181clinical testing 180, 186dicult behaviors in 186errorless learning 181outcome 183personality traits persistence 181spaced retrieval (SR) 180181treatment 181, 181, 183185, 186,
186
reading with a friend 182–183, 184 Reading2Connect groups 183, 185–186 receptive language delay 8, 70 receptive language disorder 145 referrals
autism spectrum disorder 8IEP reassessment, see IEP referral re-
assessment
pragmatic language disorders 115stuttering 255traumatic brain injury 162
resonant voice therapy 33 respiratory system in Parkinson's dis-
ease 200–201 right hemisphere disorder – cerebral lobe involvement by symp-
tom 177
characterization 178clinical history 177clinical testing 177, 177diminishedexecutive functions 177178outcomes 178, 178
empathy impacts 177
treatment 178treatment prioritization 178
rugby, see concussions, multiple
S
SALTsoftware 11 scalene muscles 200 scanning training 166 script training/nonfluent aphasia
clinical history 229clinical testing 229dierential diagnosis 230memory impairment 229nf-PPA diagnosis 230outcome 231, 231, 232treatment 214, 230, 231, 231
secondary palate surger y, see under
cleft palate, speech rehabilitation
selective mutism
causes, eects of 100characterization 102clinical history 99clinical testing 99, 99, 100101outcome 102pragmatic aspects assessment 99,
101
risk factors 100, 102SLP role 100treatment 102, 102
self-help activities, see under stuttering Self-Rating of Stuttering form
(SROS) 91
semantic feature analysis-based ther-
apy 214 Sentence Intelligibility Test (SIT) 194 severe intellectual disabilities, see
under intellectual disabilities SGD (speech-generating device) 36–38 sibling mediation 61–62 silent period 100 Simple View of Reading model 63 SLAM subway assessment 55 SNFs (subacute rehabilitation
units) 224 social communication, see under au-
tism spectrum disorder
impairment 89intervention –– clinical history 59 –– clinical testing 59,62 –– evide
nce-based practices 60
–– expressive language 59 –– outcome 61 –– self-talk 60 –– sibling interaction 5962 –– social skills instruction 81 –– treatment 60, 61
social communication questionnaire
(SCQ) 143 social phobia 100 Social Skills Improvement System
(SSIS) 99–100 Solu-Medrol 287 Sound Production Treatment (SPT) 204 spaced retrieval (SR) 180–181 spasmodic dysphonia, see under dys-
phonia spastic dysarthria 234 special time concept 123 speech apraxia, see apraxia of speech speech sound disorders, see 7q11.23
duplication syndrome
auditory discrimination tasks 133clinical history 29clinical testing 29, 29complex impairment –– clinical history 133 –– clinical testing 133 –– outcome 135, 135, 136 –– phonemic awareness tasks 135,
136137
–– treatment 134, 137DSM-V definition 111early intervention –– clinical history 108 –– clinical testing 108, 109110 –– consonants analysis 108, 110 –– DSM-V definition 111 –– eligibility criteria 111 –– KLPA-3 summary 108, –– outc
ome 112, 112
–– phonetic inventory 108, 110 –– phonological approach to 111113 –– screening recommendations 110,
113
–– treatment 111motor involvement –– clinical history 69 –– clinical testing 69 –– language testing impacts 6970 –– oral-motor examination 70 –– outcome 71, 71 –– receptive/expressive language 30
31
–– services provision, /r/ sound di-
culty 30–31
–– services provision, collabora-
tion 30–31
–– spelling 2930 –– spontaneous language testing 69 –– target vocabulary/phrases selec-
tion 70
–– treatment 31, 70, 149 –– word attack 29 –– word identification 29phonological processing/memo-
ry 134
rapid naming 134speech processing assessment 133treatment 149
SpeechEasy device 91, 94 SpeechVive device 199–201 stimulability testing, vocal fold le-
sions 261–262 stridents 146 stroke, see MCA CVA, under aphasia/
dysphagia structured imitation approach
autism spectrum disorder 9cleft palate 2, 3
stuttering – as language formulation disflu-
ency 122 – asse
ssment, outside interviews 6,
122
characterization 310childhood-onset –– clinical history 72 –– clinical testing 72, 72,73 –– negative emotional reactions
to 7374 –– neurological basis of 124 –– outcome 74 –– school environment eects 74 –– speech therapy experiences 73
110
–– treatment 74clinical history 22clinical testing 5, 22, 23, 41combined modality therapy –– altered auditory feedback 9192,
94
–– clinical history 91 –– clinical testing 91 –– outcome 93 –– treatment 92, 92 –– word substitution/circumlocu-
tion 92
defined 22dierential diagnosis 122disfluency vs. 22frequencies, normal ranges of 22holistic therapy –– clinical history 120 –– clinical testing 120, 121, 124 –– outcome 123 –– reassessment 123124 –– treatment 123outcome 7, 24, 24, 24, 311parent-directedperceptions/attitudes assess-
ment 311
– persistent, risk factors for 5–6, 23,
122
psychogenic –– assessment of 255 –– characterization 256 –– clinical history 254 –– clinical testing 254, 255 –– dierential diagnosis 255256 –– outcome 256 –– treatment 255, 256referrals 255self-help activities –– benefits of 311312 –– clinical history 310 –– clinical testing 310, 310 –– outcome 312, 312 –– treatment 312, 312severity/impact assessment 6treatment 6, 6, 7, 23, 23, 122123treatment ethics 7treatment timing 23
Stuttering Severity Instrument-4 (SSI-
4) 91
subject-verb agreement, in bilingual
children 15 subjective rating scale 162 swallowing/feeding plan implementa-
tion 104, 106, 107 switch mount 38, 39 syllable collecting, unstructured play 5 syntax acquisition assessment 55, 55,
56
–312
treatment 6–7
T
taxonomies in accent modification 191 telepractice
aphasia/speech therapy –– aphasia type determination 282 –– clinical history 280 –– clinical testing 280, 280, 281282 –– outcome 283, 284 –– prognostic indicators 282
–– treatment 282283, 283clinician readiness for –– clinical description 238 –– clinical scenario 238
320
Index
Branski and Molfenter, Speech-Language Pathology Casebook (ISBN 978-1-62623-487-1), copyright © 2020 Thieme Medical Publishers. All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
–– credentials, licensure 239240 –– description of readiness 240 –– outcome 240 –– overview 238, 239 –– positive indicators for 238 –– recommendations 240 –– state requirements 240 –– training 238
think-aloud protocol 65 time pressure management 166, 167 touring singers, see phonotrauma/in-
jury prevention traditional articulation approach 145 transcortical motor aphasia 282 transcranial direct current stimulation
(tDCS) – 10-20 International EEG place-
ment 300, 301
clinical history 300clinical testing 300described 300operation principles 300outcome 301, 301, 302treatment 301, 301working memory 300
traumatic brain injury (TBI), see CMV/
TBI, PICA aneurysm/TBI
mild/combat veterans –– clinical history 292 –– clinical testing 292, 292, 294 –– executive function impairment self-
perception 293
–– memory lapses 293 –– outcome 294 –– recovery trajectory 293
–– rehabilitation with comorbid condi-
tions 293294 –– treatment 294, 294severe/cognitive rehabilitation –– clinical history 161 –– clinical testing 161, 161, 162163 –– cognitive rehabilitation ap-
proaches 162163 –– de
ficits, characterization 162
–– dierential diagnosis 118 –– outcome 162, 163 –– referrals 162 –– treatment 162
triadic eye gaze 142 trigeminal nerve 32, 228 TWA + PLANS 78–79 two-switch step-scanning training 38 type-token ratio (TTR) 80
U
unresponsive wakefulness syndro-
me 227
urinary tract infections 298
V
vaccines, autism spectrum disorder
and 9 vagus nerve 228 vagus nerve, pharyngeal branch 32 velars 146 velopharyngeal closure assessment 54 verb tense, bilingual children 12 Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) 300
video modeling (VM) 60–61 vocabulary learning
bilingual children 1112, 1415in decontextualized settings 44language-specific vocabulary
skills 12 vocal cord edema 242 vocal fold lesions
behavioral intervention 262clinical history 261clinical testing 261, 261, 263outcome 263, 263stimulability testing 261262treatment 262, 262voice therapy 262voice use patterns 262
vocal fold paralysis evaluation 251 vocal fold wound healing 272 vocal function exercises (VFEs) 274 vocal hygiene 33, 86 vocal tract exercises, semi-occluded 86 voice disorder, post-airway reconstruc-
tion
airflow measures 85clinical history 84clinical testing 84, 84, 85harmonics/subharmonics 85mixed voice source 8586narrow-band spectrogram 85outcome 86treatment 86vocal function exercises 86vocal tract exercises, semi-oc-
cluded 86 – voice use/vocal hygiene 86 voice rest 272
voice therapy, vocal fold lesions 262,
262
voice training (transfeminine)
clinical historyclinicalfeminine resonance exercises 159intervention for comorbid is-
sues 158159outcome 160prognosis 159SLP role in 158, 160treatment 159, 160
vowel inventory
factors aecting 2intelligibility and 2structured imitation approach, cleft
palate 2
158
testing 158
W
Wallenberg's syndrome 228 Wernicke's aphasia 282–283 Western Aphasia Battery-Revised
(WAB-R) 202, 204 word associations
clinical history 88clinical testing 88joint attention 89outcome 89treatment 89
Word Intelligibility Test (WIT) 194 working memory 300 Working Memory Index (WMI) 300
321