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Index
Esophageal diverticulum, 85, 86 Esophageal dysphagia, 89, 95 Esophageal manometry, 113 Esophageal motility disorder, 117 Esophageal peristalsis, 125 Esophageal rings, 6 Esophagogastric junction (EGJ), 16, 57, 58,
115, 143, 146, 155, 157
Esophagogastric junction outow obstruction
(EGJOO), 9–11, 16, 53, 55, 89, 90, 97, 100, 135, 137, 155, 158
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), 5, 25,
57, 58, 81, 82, 103
F
Functional heartburn (FH), 2, 111–113 Functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP), 159
G
Gastric band, 13, 15 Gastric belching, 37, 39
vs. supra-gastric, 39 Gastric emptying study, 97 Gastroesophageal junction, 144, 157 Gastroesophageal reux disease (GERD), 1, 2,
127, 128, 141 Gastrojejunal bypass, 128 Graded dilation, 121
H
Heartburn, 5, 107 Heller myotomy, 42 Hiatal hernia, 45, 46, 73, 81, 82, 139, 140 High resolution esophageal manometry
(HREM), 9, 10, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 24,
25, 27, 29, 30, 61–63, 73, 75, 85, 89, 93,
95, 97, 98, 103, 104, 107, 108, 115, 118,
123, 131, 133, 135, 139, 141, 143, 145,
146, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 161
distal esophagus, 69, 70 normal esophageal motility, 33 normal swallow with normal integrated
relaxation pressure, 37, 38 Hyperalgesia, 51 Hypercontractile esophagus, 41, 43, 45, 47,
77, 78, 89, 90, 125
I
Impaired smooth muscle contractility, 84
Ineffective esophageal motility (IEM), 25, 27,
28, 82–84, 103–105, 131
Integrated relaxation pressure (IRP), 9–11, 17,
19, 25, 135, 137, 139
J
Jackhammer esophagus, 125
L
Laparoscopic heller myotomy, 121 Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication, 73, 75 Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, 89 Laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication, 45 Laryngophargyneal reux, 111 Lower esophageal sphincter (LES), 65, 67, 81,
82, 85, 88, 159, 161
M
Multiple rapid swallows, 133
N
Neuromodulation, 51 Neuromodulators, 113 Nissen fundoplication, 119, 131, 132 Non-specic esophageal motility disorder, 41 Normal esophageal mucosa, 26 Normal esophagus, 144 Normal gastroesophageal junction, 112 Normal upper endoscopy, 150
O
Oropharyngeal dysphagia, 95 Outow obstruction, 55
P
Paraoesophageal hernia, 135–137 Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), 57, 60,
63, 78, 97, 100, 115, 117–119, 121, 125, 137, 144, 146, 149, 152,
153, 157–159 pH-impedance, 2, 37, 38 Pneumatic dilation, 78, 121, 137, 153 Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
(POTS), 29 Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), 6, 49–51, 69,
97, 98, 100, 104, 111–113, 131, 155 Pseudoachalasia, 75, 76
Index
165
R
Radiation esophagitis, 81, 107, 109 Radiation-induced esophageal motor
dysfunction, 55 Radiotherapy, 53, 55 Raynaud’s phenomenon, 21, 24 Reux esophagitis, 69 Reux events, 2 Reux hypersensitivity (RH), 2, 49–51 Refractory GERD, 128 Regurgitation, 135, 137 Roux en Y gastric bypass (RYGB), 128 Rumination syndrome, 29, 30
S
Scleroderma, 17, 19, 20, 25, 27, 28, 103–105 Scleroderma esophagus, 19, 24 Secondary peristalsis, 109 Sleeve gastrectomy, 127, 128 Slipped Nissen fundoplication, 131 Spastic paralysis, 131 Supra-gastric belching, 39 Symptom association probability (SAP), 51 Symptom index (SI), 51
Syncopal episodes, 33, 35 Systemic sclerosis (SSc), 24, 104
T
Tertiary contractions, 65, 67 Timed barium esophagram, 67, 85, 86, 90,
137, 139, 145, 149, 151, 153, 159–161 Tobacco use disorder, 123 Topical steroids, 6 Tortuous distal esophagus with narrowed
esophagogastric junction, 65, 67 Tricyclic antidepressant, 141 Type 1 (classic) achalasia, 121
U
Upper endoscopy, 17–19, 151
W
Wireless esophageal pH testing, 49, 50 Wireless pH capsule, 111, 112 Wireless pH test, 111