Английский для школьников и абитуриентов. Тесты с ключами «What or that». Учебное пособие
.pdfing» to me. 8. They just (buy) the apples in the market. Have one! 9. He just (see) his friend arrive. 10. It (stop) raining and the sun is shining. 11. She said they (walk) 3 miles. 12. They just (walk) in the park and look rested. 13. I wondered what he (do) since we last met? 14.There (be) no post all this week. The postman (fall) ill. 15. Nick hoped there (be) no post since Friday. 16. Caroline looked very brown. She (be) to the Bahamas. 17. When I got to Jack’s house the police were there. Someone (steal) his car. 18. I found a baby bird in our garden. It (fall) out of its nest. 19. Tom’s father (be) an architect for twenty years. 20. The Browns (arrive)? — Tom said they (arrive) 40 minutes before. Why you (come) so late?
Drill 8
Past Indefinite or Past Perfect
1. The teacher was a stranger to me. I never (see) her before. 2. The house was very quiet when I (get) home. 3. We felt happier when they (leave). 4.Shegavehimthebookhisteacher(recommend).5.They(finish)thetranslation by five o’clock. 6. She got a message saying he (pass) the exam. 7.We (go) out to buy a drink, but the pub (close). 8.At six o’clock he (know) they (not come). 9. She (go on) with the story where her Mother (stop). 10. Tom wasn’t at home when I (arrive). He just (go) home. 11. Margaret was late for work. Her friend (be) very surprised. She never (be) late before. 12. There was nobody in the sitting-room when I (get) home. Everybody (go) to bed. 13. I didn’t recognize him. He (change) a lot. 14. By the time we (arrive), the party (finish). 15. Before we (take) Paul to the theatre, he never (see) a play on the stage before. 16. He (be) an American citizen for 20 years when the war (break out). 17. He (say) he (spend) the last 15 years of his life exploring theworld.18.I(notcan)buytherecordbecauseI(lose)themoney.19.1(not go) to the museum with my class because I (be) there before. 20. When we (buy) the house, it (be) empty for several years.
Drill 9
Future Indefinite or Future-in-the-Past
1. I hope I (get) a doll on Christmas, but my brother said he (get) a new camera. 2. — Do you think it (rain) tomorrow? — I hope not. 3. Nelly promised she (send) a card from Florida. 4.1 am sure we (have) a thunderstorm tonight. 5. I (go) to the post-office for you? 6. I had no idea when they (come). 7. We said we (not watch) TV all day long. 8. I doubted if they (make) it up. 9. Tell them again, perhaps they (understand). 10. They (come) if we invite
11
them? 11. There (be) a lot of people at the conference. 12. She says she (have to) change the clock. It gains. 13. She was afraid he (feel) depressed. 14.1 assure’you he never (tell a lie). 15. They say they (publish) this I look next year. 16. There (be) a letter for me tomorrow. You (get) it? 17. He said he never (forgive) me unless I apologized. 18. You (not tell) him about our plans! — (‘aim down! Bob said he (do) it. 19. Dad promised he (punish) Andrew for smoking. 20. We’re lost. I (stop) and ask the way.
Drill 10
Present Indefinite Passive or Present Continuous Passive
1. Papers (deliver) usually at 8 in the morning, they (look through) at the moment and you’ll get yours soon. 2. Dresses (make) preferably of cotton in hot countries.This wonderful costume (make) specially for this performance now. 3. What strange sounds! — Oh, our piano (tune). 4. Where is your car? — It (fill) in the garage at the moment. 5. Tea (lay) usually on the balcony in fine weather. 6. We are finishing the last preparations for the party: the lights (switch on), the floors (clean), the tables (lay). Do you think we’ll be ready on time? 7. I’ve got two questions to you. First: «What language (speak) all over the world?» Second: «What language (speak) in this room?» 8. The witness (question) by the police-inspector now. 9. The old motorway (use) by many people, but it’s not very convenient, that’s why a new ringroad (build) in the city. 10. Our luggage (examine) at the Customs now.Any luggage going abroad (check) usually here. 11. We (give) a lot of advice by ourparents.12.Allthecontracts(sign)bythePresident.13.You’llhaveyour copysoon,thecontract(type).14.Youcan’tusethefaxnow,it(fix).15.Lots of people (operate on) in this clinic. And now unfortunately my uncle John (operate)onhere.16.Mostcameras(make)inJapan.17.Whatareyoudoing here in the hall? — My room (clean). 18. Can you hear footsteps behind?We (follow). 19. This bill often (refer to). 20. He is such a nice chap. Why he so often (laugh at)?
Drill 11
Past Indefinite Passive or Past Continuous Passive
1. Many towns (destroy) by the earthquake in Italy last year. 2. The helicopter (construct) in Russia. 3. He (throw) out of class for cheating yesterday. 4.The pop singers arrived at the airport and (welcome) by thousands of fans. Flowers (throw) at them all the way to the exit. 5. The exposition (open) when we drove up to the picture gallery. 6. He couldn’t go out as his suit and
12
shirt (clean). 7.The petrol tank (fill) last week. 8.The policeman noticed that the suitcase (carry) by the porter in a most strange way. 9. The naughty boy (teach)averygoodlessonbyhisfriends.10.WhenIcametotheskating-rink he (teach) to skate by his elder brother. 11. His cousins (fine) for exceeding speed limit yesterday. 12. I drove up to the shop just as it (close), but the owner was kind enough to let me in. 13. They (award) the highest prize. 14. She watched television while dinner (prepare). 15. When I came into the kitchen I smelt something delicious. My favourite cookies (bake) in the oven. 16. The windows look dirty though they (clean) yesterday. 17. Steve and Sue couldn’t play football on the lawn as it (mow). 18. I (ask) a lot of questions about my private life. 19. Mr Day couldn’t wear his favourite trousers as they (clean). 20. The computer program was very easy. It (learn) for a couple of hours.
Drill 12
Past Indefinite Passive or Present Perfect Passive
1. The decorations (complete) an hour ago. 2. The preparations for the party just (finish) and the guests are already arriving. 3. The baby (feed) an hour ago. 4. — Christopher (feed) yet? — Not yet. 5. He (not see) for a week already. 6. The paper (not read) by anyone yet. 7. The suit (not wear) for a long time. 8. This fact (not mention) in his last speech. 9. I’m happy as I just (know) to stay here for an extra day. 10. She (teach) music in her childhood. 11.You ever (teach) to play chess? 12. I just (advise) to keep to a diet. 13. The sportsmen (give) instructions before the match. 14. The motorist (disqualify) some five months ago. 15. I can’t believe my eyes! My book (publish) already! 16.1 am not going to the party. I (not invite). 17. The first baths (build) by the Romans. 18. Where is my bicycle? It’s gone. It (steal). 19. This room looks different. It (paint) since I was last here? 20. Why have you come today? — The date of the meeting (change).
Drill 13
Future Indefinite Passive or Future-in-the-Past Passive
1.Thechildhopeshe(give)acomputerbySantaClaus,buthisparentsmade up their minds that the boy (present) with a new scooter. 2. The boss assured thestaffthey(tell)aboutthecomingchanges.«You(tell)ofmyfutureplans,» he said. 3. Don’t worry! The burglars (catch) by the police. — Hm, but they are sure they (not catch). 4. Get your passports ready, they (examine) by the officer. Do you remember we were warned that our papers (examine) here?
13
5. The whole state hoped he (elect) a congressman. 6. Mind, you (punish) if you disobey my orders. 7. I wonder when my project paper (publish). 8. The child (bring up) in a respectable family. 9. They made sure that the child (bring up) by decent people. 10. Don’t leave your bicycle outside. It (steal). 11. When he turns up, he (tell) the truth. 12. The new spaceship (launch) in Floridainsomedays.13.Thedelegation(meet)attheairport.14.Nooneexpected that the flight (delay). 15. We felt happy that the car (repair) the next day. 16. Did he tell you if the money (pay) in September? 17.The committee informs that the food (send) to Africa next week. 18. You (give) two hours to make your decision. 19. The young man added that flowers (send) to her every day. 20. We were assured the dog (look after) well.
Section В
Revise the English Verb
Choose the right form to make the stories complete.
Text 1
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
We 1___ sure that you already 2___ some of Harry Potter films. In November 2002 Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 3____ on the screen in Britain. Now you can 4___ it in Russia too. The film 5___ Harry Potter and his friend Ron Weasley and Hermione Greanger in it. There 6___ also a new teacher, Gilderous Lockhart. There 7___ a flying car and a ghost who 8___
in the girls’toilets!Alot of people 9___ that this 10___ their favourite Harry Potter film.
1. a.are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. was |
2. a. has seen |
b. have seen |
с. saw |
d. see |
3. a. appeared |
b. appears |
c. appear |
d. will appear |
4. a. sees |
b. saw |
c. see |
d. have seen |
5. a. had |
b. have |
c. have had |
d. has |
6. a. was |
b. were |
c. are |
d. is |
7. a. was |
b. is |
c. are |
d. were |
8. a. live |
b. lived |
c. lives |
d. is living |
9. a. said |
b. say |
c. says |
d. is saying |
10. a.was |
b. is |
c. am |
d. are |
14
Text 2
TheAborigines
TheAborigines1___thenativepeopleofAustralia.Two-thirdsofthem2___
when Europeans 3___Australia. It 4___ so becauseAborigines 5___ in contact with small pox before so they 6___ no immunity. Besides they 7___
badly by the Europeans, who 8___ |
9___ them and 10___ their land |
|||
from them. |
|
|
|
|
1. |
a. are |
b. have been |
c. was |
d. will be |
2. |
a. die |
b. died |
c. were dying |
d. have died |
3. |
a. colonized |
b. colonize |
c. have colonized |
d. had colonized |
4. |
a. happen |
b. happens |
c. happened |
d. has happened |
5. |
a. weren’t |
b. hadn’t been |
c. haven’t been |
d. hasn’t been |
6. |
a. have |
b. has |
c. had |
d. have had |
7. |
a. were treated |
b. are treated |
c. have been treated |
d. will be treated |
8. |
a. want |
b. wants |
c. wanted |
d. will want |
9. |
a. dominate |
b. dominates |
c. to dominate |
d. dominated |
10.a. take |
b. takes |
c. will take |
d. would take |
|
Text 3
Independence Day
In 1776, the USA 1___ independent from Britain. Since then, Americans 2___ the anniversary every year on July 4th. In 1941, theAmerican government 3___ Independence Day a public holiday, so that everyone could 4___
it. Independence day 5___ always important. Many towns and cities often 6___ parades 7___ the 4th of July. Local bands 8___ national songs. The most important song 9___ theAmerican NationalAnthem. The poet Francis Key Scott 10___ it during the War of Independence.
1. |
a. became |
b. become |
c. has become |
d. had become |
2. |
a. celebrate |
b. celebrated |
c. have celebrated |
d. had celebrated |
3. |
a. makes |
b. made |
c. has made |
d. had made |
4. |
a. celebrate |
b. celebrated |
c. to celebrate |
d. have celebrated |
5. |
a. be |
b. were |
c. is |
d. are |
6. |
a. had |
b. have |
c. have |
d. has |
7. |
a. celebrate |
b. celebrated |
c. to celebrate |
d. have celebrated |
8. |
a. to play |
b. plays |
c. play |
d. played |
9. |
a. is |
b. was |
c. were |
d. be |
10. |
a. has written |
b. write |
c. writes |
d. wrote |
15
Text 4
ANew Film
«Die Another Day» is the name of a new film. It 1___ an adventure film. It 2___ in Hawaii, Hong Kong, Spain, Iceland and London. As the story says, there 3___ a machine that 4___ 5____ people’s faces. James Bond is trying to catch Zao, a North Korean General. Zao 6___ the machine. He 7___ it and his face 8___ 9___. But the experiment 10 wrong, leaving Zao’s face
half-changed. |
|
|
|
|
1. |
a. was |
b. am |
c. is |
d. are |
2. |
a. was filmed |
b. will be filmed |
c. is filmed |
d. were filmed |
3. |
a. is |
b. was |
c. were |
d. will be |
4. |
a. can |
b. could |
c. must |
d. cannot |
5. |
a. changed |
b. changes |
c. change |
d. is changing |
6. |
a. find |
b. found |
c. finds |
d. will find |
7. |
a. use |
b. uses |
c. is using |
d. using |
8. |
a. is starting |
b. started |
c. start |
d. starts |
9. |
a. change |
b. to change |
c. changes |
d. changed |
10. |
a. goes |
b. go |
c. went |
d. will go |
Text 5
George is Going «Ноmе»
After only three weeks back in London, George Robinson is going back to his Pacific island — «home». In his hotel last night, George 1___ : «I 2___
3___ the noise. There 4___ so many cars nowadays. And London 5___ so much. They 6___ such a lot of buildings that I 7___ my way round any more. I 8___ forward to 9___ home.» But George 10___ some things about modern life. Yesterday he 11___ a bed, an armchair, books and some other
things which 12___ |
life more comfortable on the island. |
|||
1. |
a. says |
b. say |
c. said |
d. to say |
2. |
a. can |
b. can’t |
c. couldn’t |
d. could |
3. |
a. stands |
b. stood |
c. stand |
d. standing |
4. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. was |
d. were |
5. |
a. changed |
b. had changed |
c. is changed |
d. has changed |
6. |
a. pulled |
b. have pulled |
c. had pulled |
d. has pulled |
7. |
a. know |
b. don’t know |
c. knew |
d. didn’t know |
8. |
a. am looking |
b. is looking |
c. are looking |
d. looking |
9. |
a. go |
b. to go |
c. going |
d. gone |
10. |
a. like |
b. will like |
c. is like |
d. likes |
16
11. a. buy |
b. buys |
c. has bought |
d. bought |
12. a. make |
b. is making |
c. to make |
d. made |
Text 6
AVictim of Crime
In November 2000 the murder of a 10-year-old boy 1___ many British people. Damilola Taylor 2___ bleeding to death on some stairs in south-east London.The police 3___ that some young people 4___ Damilola on his way home from school and 5___ him in the leg with a broken bottle. The murder of Damilola 6___ shocking, but a recent survey 7___ that a lot of young people 8___ victims of crime. For 96% of London’s young people (11–15 years) crime 9___ a normal part of growing up. So normal in tact that most young people 10___ these crimes because they 11____ scared that adults 12___
them or that the criminals 13___ their revenge.
1. |
a. shocks |
b. shock |
c. has shocked |
d. shocked |
2. |
a. was found |
b. is found |
c. has found |
d. found |
3. |
a. believes |
b. believed |
c. is believed |
d. believing |
4. |
a. are bullying |
b. were bullying |
c. was bullying |
d. is bullying |
5. |
a. stab |
b. stabs |
c. stabbed |
d. has stabbed |
6. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. will be |
7. |
a. shows |
b. will show |
c. shown |
d. show |
8. |
a. became |
b. becomes |
c. become |
d. to become |
9. |
a. is |
b. are |
c. am |
d. be |
10. a. don’t report |
b. doesn’t report |
c. aren’t reporting |
d. isn’t reporting |
|
11. a. is |
b. are |
c. am |
d. be |
|
12.a. don’t believe |
b. aren’t believing |
c. didn’t believe |
d. won’t believe |
|
13.a. will take |
b. won’t take |
c. don’t take |
d. take |
|
Text 7
ASchool for Geniuses?
Tyrone Tallic is thirteen. He is from London. He 1____ lessons at school boring. He always 2___ his schoolwork first. His report card 3___ perfect. When the teacher 4 ___ the class questions, she 5___ «Ok,Tyrone, you 8___
the answer but 7___ someone else a chance.» Tyron 8___ that all this 9___
frustrating. Though he 10___ friends,others11___himanerd*.Tyrone’s parents 12___ 13___ a school for gifted children. They 14___ sure their son 15___ better there.
17
1. |
a. find |
b. is finding |
c. found |
d. finds |
2. |
a. finishes |
b. finish |
c. is finishing |
d. finished |
3. |
a. is |
b. was |
c. are |
d. will be |
4. |
a. ask |
b. will ask |
c. is asking |
d. asks |
5. |
a. said |
b. say |
c. says |
d. is saying |
6. |
a. will know |
b. knew |
c. knows |
d. know |
7. |
a. give |
b. to give |
c. gave |
d. gives |
8. |
a. think |
b. thinks |
c. is thinking |
d. thought |
9. |
a. is |
b. was |
c. were |
d. are |
10. a. have |
b. had |
c. is having |
d. has |
|
11. a. called |
b. call |
c. to call |
d. called |
|
12. a. want |
b. wanted |
c. wants |
d. to want |
|
13. a. find |
b. to find |
c. found |
d. is finding |
|
14. a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. were |
|
15. a. will be |
b. was |
c. be |
d. Is |
|
«a nerd (informal, usually insulting) = a person who studies very hard and only thinks of school work.
Text 8
Mobile Phones: Good or Bad?
In Bangladesh the government 1___ 2___ mobile phones for young people who 3___under sixteen. There 4___an opinion that mobile phones might 5___brain damage. They 6___more dangerous for teenagers than for adults because teenagers’ skulls 7___thinner. There 8____a lot of mobile phones thefts nowadays. This could 9___a very frightening experience. But a lot of parents10___that their kids 11___safer if they 12___a mobile phone. Statistics 13_that young people 14___ less these days because they 15___more time talking. So mobile phones 16___ healthy.
1. |
a. has wanted |
b. wanted |
c. have wanted |
d. wants |
2. |
a. to ban |
b. banning |
c. bans |
d. ban |
3. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. was |
4. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. was |
5. |
a. cause |
b. causes |
c. caused |
d. will cause |
6. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. be |
7. |
a. be |
b. is |
c. am |
d. are |
8. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. be |
9. |
a. are |
b. is |
c. am |
d. be |
18
10. a. feel |
b. felt |
c. feels |
d. are feeling |
11. a. is |
b. were |
c. will be |
d. be |
12. a. has |
b. will have |
c. has said |
d. have |
13. a. says |
b. said |
c. say |
d. will say |
14. a. smokes |
b. smoked |
c. smoke |
d. to smoke |
15. a. spend |
b. will spend |
c. are spending |
d. spends |
16. а. is |
b. be |
c. will be |
d. are |
Text 9
It’s Better to Have Some Experience
Pete and Fred are partners.They 1___ arrested for burgling a house recently.
It 2___ Fred’s first burglary, and he 3___ |
a lot of mistakes. He 4___ |
|
gloves and he 5____ a lot of fingerprints. He 6____ |
a vase and then |
|
7____ 8 ____ it in a pub. When they 9____ the house, Fred 10___ 11____
the door and 12___ |
off the light, so the police 13___ there 14____ a |
||||
burglary. When the police 15_____ Fred, he immediately 16_____ . |
|||||
1. |
a. are |
b. were |
c. have been |
d. had been |
|
2. |
a. was |
b. were |
c. is |
d. are |
|
3. |
a. made |
b. is making |
c. was making |
d. has made |
|
4. |
a. wear |
|
b. wore |
c. doesn’t wear |
d. didn’t wear |
5. |
a. leave |
b. was leaving |
c. left |
d. has left |
|
6. |
a. has taken |
b. took |
c. was taking |
d. had taken |
|
7. |
a. try |
b. tries |
c. tried |
d. was trying |
|
8. |
a. to sell |
b. sell |
c. sold |
d. was selling |
|
9. |
a. were |
b. was leaving |
c. leaving |
d. leave leaving |
|
10. |
a. forget |
b. forgets |
c. forgot |
d. has forgotten |
|
11. |
a. close |
b. closes |
c. to close |
d. closed |
|
12. |
a. switched |
b. switch |
c. is switching |
d. was switching |
|
13. |
a. knows |
b. know |
с. knew |
d. to know |
|
14. |
a. has been |
b. were |
c. be |
d. was |
|
15. |
a. questions |
b. question |
c. questioned |
d. will question |
|
16. |
a. confess |
b. will confess |
c. confess |
d. confessed |
|
Text 10
Back to School
This is my usual September routine. My school day 1___ at 8:30 a.m. I 2____ my house late and I 3____ 4____ . When I 5____at school, the se-
19
curity guards 6___ me where 7___ . They 8___ unfriendly. I 9____ for my friends and we 10___ to our classroom. We 11_____ information about our new classes and the teacher 12_____ us our schedules. Then we 13___ our classes and 14____ our teachers. The first day at school 15____ like a big party because everyone 16____ their friends again.
1. |
a. begin |
b. begins |
c. began |
d. is beginning |
2. |
a. will leave |
b. left |
c. am leaving |
d. leave |
3. |
a. had |
b. has |
c. have |
d. will have |
4. |
a. to run |
b. runs |
c. running |
d. ran |
5. |
a. arrive |
b. arrives |
c. will arrive |
d. arrived |
6. |
a. will tell |
b. tells |
c. told |
d. tell |
7. |
a. go |
b. to go |
c. goes |
d. have gone |
8. |
a. was |
b. is |
c. are |
d. were |
9. |
a. looked |
b. were looking |
c. look |
d. looks |
10. |
a. go |
b. gone |
c. went |
d. will go |
11. |
a. gets |
b. got |
c. was getting |
d. get |
12. |
a. gives |
b. give |
c. will get |
d. gave |
13. |
a. finds |
b. found |
c. find |
d. have found |
14. a. met |
b. meet |
c. meets |
d. will meet |
|
15. a. is |
b. are |
c. were |
d. was |
|
16. a. see |
b. saw |
c. sees |
d. had seen |
|
Text 11
My Friend John
John is my closest friend. We 1___ in touch since we 2___ together in Oxford. John 3___ in the City now. He 4____ a lot of money. He 5___ he 6_____ his student life mid that very soon he 7____ a partner in his firm. John 8___ me.And I can’t 9____ why. I 10___ a career, or moneу, or a flash car. But I also haven’t got a boss, a suit, or a tie, which I have 11___ So there 12___ nothing that anyone can 13____ me 14___ or 15___ away from me. I 16____ absolutely free. John 17____18____ that he 19 ___ me but he 20____ , and I let him 21_____it.
1. |
a. were |
b. are |
c. have been |
d. has been |
2. |
a. are |
b. were |
c. has been |
d. was |
3. |
a. work |
b. worked |
c. has worked |
d. is working |
4. |
a. makes |
b. make |
c. have made |
d. is made |
20
