Правила технического обслуживания устройств релейной защиты и электроавтоматики электрических сетей 0,4–35 кВ. РД 153-34.3-35.613-00
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3.2. o%0";) /0.4(+ *2(7%1*() *.-20.+<
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3.2.6.hƒме!е…,е , ,“C/2=…,е ,ƒ%л ц,, C!%,ƒ"%д 2“
"“%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.7.
3.2.7.o!%"е!*= "ƒ=,м%деL“2", .леме…2%" 3“2!%L“2"= C!%"%д,2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.8.
3.2.8.j%мCле*“…= C!%"е!*= 3“2!%L“2" "/C%л… е2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.9.
3.2.9.o!%"е!*= "ƒ=,м%деL“2", C!%"е! ем%г% 3“2!%L- “2"= “ д!3г,м, 3“2!%L“2"=м, ƒ=?,2/, .ле*2!%="2%м=2,- *,, 3C!="ле…, , “,г…=л,ƒ=ц,, , деL“2", 3“2!%L“2"= …= *%мм32=ц,%……3ю =CC=!=23!3 C!%"%д,2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.10.
3.2.10.o!%"е!*= 3“2!%L“2" !=K%ч,м 2%*%м , …=C! ›е- …,ем %“3?е“2"л е2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.11.
3.2.11.o!, C%дг%2%"*е 3“2!%L“2" !елеL…%L ƒ=?,- 2/, .ле*2!%="2%м=2,*,, 3C!="ле…, , “,г…=л,ƒ=ц,, * "*люче…,ю …е%K.%д,м% C!%,ƒ"е“2,:
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3.3. o0.4(+ *2(7%1*.% ".112 -."+%-(%
3.3.1.o%дг%2%",2ель…/е !=K%2/ C!%,ƒ"%д 2“ " “%%2"е2- “2",, “ C. 3.2.1.
3.3.2.b…еш…,L %“м%2! "/C%л… е2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “
C. 3.2.2.
3.3.3.o!ед"=!,2ель…= C!%"е!*= ƒ=д=……/. 3“2="%* %“3?е“2"л е2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.2.3.
3.3.4.b…32!е……,L %“м%2!, ч,“2*= , C!%"е!*= ме.=…,че- “*%L ч=“2, !елеL…%L , *%мм32=ц,%……%L =CC=!=23!/ C!%,ƒ- "%д 2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.4.
3.3.5.o!%"е!*= .ле*2!,че“*,. .=!=*2е!,“2,* C!%"%-
д,2“ дл :
=) .леме…2%", *%2%!/е …е C%д"е!г=л,“ь !=ƒK%!*е,O " %KAеме, “%%2"е2“2"3ю?ем C!%-,л=*2,че“*%м3 "%“-
“2=…%"ле…,ю (“м. !=ƒд. 4);
K).леме…2%", *%2%!/е C%д"е!г=л,“ь !=ƒK%!*е ,л, ƒ=- ме…е,O " %KAеме, “%%2"е2“2"3ю?ем …%"%м3 "*лю-
че…,ю (“м. !=ƒд. 4).
3.3.6.hƒме!е…,е , ,“C/2=…,е ,ƒ%л ц,, C!%,ƒ"%д 2“
"“%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.7.
b Cе!,%д C%“лед3ю?еL .*“Cл3=2=ц,, C!, C!%-,л=*2,- че“*,. "%““2=…%"ле…, . д%C3“*=е2“ ,“C/2=…,е ,ƒ%л ц,, C!%"%д,2ь мег=%мме2!%м …= 2500 b.
3.3.7.j%мCле*“…= C!%"е!*= 3“2!%L“2" C!%"%д,2“ " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.1.9.
3.3.8.o!, C!%"е!*е деL“2", C!%"е! ем%г% 3“2!%L“2"= …= *%мм32=ц,%……3ю =CC=!=23!3 , "%““2=…%"ле…,, цеCеL “" ƒ, “ д!3г,м, 3“2!%L“2"=м, “лед3е2 "/C%л… 2ь:
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=) C%дг%2%"*3 цеCеL %2*люче…, , "*люче…, , C!%- "е!*3 деL“2", "/.%д…%г% !еле C!%"е! ем%г% 3“2!%L“2"= …= *%мм32=ц,%……/е =CC=!=2/;
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3.3.10.o%дг%2%"*3 3“2!%L“2" * "*люче…,ю “лед3е2 %“3?е“2"л 2ь " “%%2"е2“2",, “ C. 3.2.11.
3.4. o0.4(+ *2(7%1*() *.-20.+<
3.4.1.o%дг%2%",2ель…/е !=K%2/ C!%,ƒ"%д 2“ " “%%2- "е2“2",, “ C. 3.2.1.
3.4.2.o!, "…еш…ем %“м%2!е “лед3е2 C!%,ƒ"е“2,:
=) %ч,“2*3 %2 C/л, =CC=!=23!/; K) %“м%2! “%“2% …, =CC=!=23!/.
3.4.3.hƒме!е…,е “%C!%2,"ле…, ,ƒ%л ц,, “лед3е2 C!%,ƒ"%д,2ь мег=%мме2!%м …= 1000 b *=›д%L ,ƒ г!3CC
.ле*2!,че“*, …е “" ƒ=……/. цеCеL "2%!,ч…/. “%ед,…е…,L %2…%“,2ель…% ƒемл, , ме›д3 “%K%L (“м. C!,меч=…, * C. 3.1.5).
3.4.4.j%мCле*“…3ю C!%"е!*3 3“2!%L“2" …е%K.%д,м% C!%"%д,2ь C!, …%м,…=ль…%м …=C! ›е…,, %Cе!=2,"…%г% 2%*= C!, C%д=че …= 3“2!%L“2"% C=!=ме2!%" ="=!,L…%г% !е- ›,м= %2 C%“2%!%……ег% ,“2%ч…,*= , C%л…%“2ью “%K!=……/. цеC . 3“2!%L“2" C!, ƒ=*!/2/. *%›3.=. !еле.
o!, *%мCле*“…%L C!%"е!*е “лед3е2 C!%"е! 2ь 2=*›е C!=",ль…%“2ь деL“2", “,г…=л,ƒ=ц,,. Š%* , …=C! ›е…,е,“%- %2"е2“2"3ю?,е ="=!,L…%м3 !е›,м3, “лед3е2 C%д=2ь …= "“е “23Cе…, , "“е -=ƒ/ (,л, "“е *%мK,…=ц,, -=ƒ) C!%"е! ем%- г% 3“2!%L“2"=. Š%* ,л, …=C! ›е…,е, C%д="=ем/е …= ƒ=?,2/ м=*“,м=ль…%г% 2%*= , м,…,м=ль…%г% …=C! ›е…, , д%л›…% %Kе“Cеч,"=2ь ,. …=де›…%е “!=K=2/"=…,е.
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dл ƒ=?,2 “ ƒ=",“,м%L .=!=*2е!,“2,*%L “лед3е2 “… 2ь 2!,-че2/!е 2%ч*, .=!=*2е!,“2,*,; дл д,--е!е…ц,=ль…/. ƒ=?,2 2%* C%%че!ед…% C%д=е2“ " *=›д%е ,ƒ Cлеч ƒ=?,2; …= “23Cе…ч=2/е ƒ=?,2/ C%д=ю2“ C=!=ме2!/ ="=!,L…%г% !е- ›,м=, “%%2"е2“2"3ю?,е %д…%L 2%ч*е *=›д%L ƒ%…/ , %д…%L 2%ч*е "…е ƒ%…/ “!=K=2/"=…, C%“лед…еL “23Cе…,.
3.4.5.o!, C!%"е!*е деL“2", "/.%д…/. !еле …= *%мм3- 2=ц,%……/L =CC=!=2 “лед3е2 3Kед,2ь“ " ,“C!="…%“2, цеCеL %2*люче…, ("*люче…, ) деL“2",ем …= *%мм32=ц,%……/L =C- C=!=2 %2 "/.%д…/. !еле , C!%,ƒ"е“2, "%““2=…%"ле…,е цеCеL “" ƒ, C!%"е! ем%г% 3“2!%L“2"= “ д!3г,м, 3“2!%L“2"=м,.
3.4.6.o!, C!%"е!*е 3“2!%L“2" !=K%ч,м 2%*%м , …=- C! ›е…,ем …е%K.%д,м% %“3?е“2"л 2ь:
=) C!%"е!*3 %K2е*=…, |
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3.4.7. o!, C%дг%2%"*е 3“2!%L“2" * "*люче…,ю “лед3е2 C!%,ƒ"%д,2ь:
=) C!%"е!*3 C%л%›е…, 3*=ƒ=2ель…/. !еле, ,“C/2=- 2ель…/. Kл%*%", …=*л=д%*, !3K,ль…,*%", *…%C%*, “,г- …=ль…/. л=мC , д!3г,. %Cе!=2,"…/. .леме…2%";
K)ƒ=C,“ь " ›3!…=ле !елеL…%L ƒ=?,2/ % !еƒ3ль2=2=. C!%"е!*,, “%“2% …,, C!%"е!е……/. 3“2!%L“2" , % "%ƒм%›…%“2, "*люче…, ,. " !=K%23.
3.5. n/0.!." -(%
3.5.1. o%дг%2%",2ель…/е !=K%2/ "*люч=ю2:
=) C%дг%2%"*3 ,“C%л…,2ель…/. “.ем, ,…“2!3*ц,L, C=- “C%!2%"-C!%2%*%л%" , !=K%ч,. 2е2!=деL;
K)д%C3“* * !=K%2е , C!,… 2,е ме! %2 "%ƒдеL“2", C!%"е! ем%г% 3“2!%L“2"= …= д!3г,е 3“2!%L“2"=, %“- м%2! 3“2!%L“2"=.
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3.5.2. o!%"е!*= !=K%2%“C%“%K…%“2, .леме…2%" 3“2!%L- “2"= ƒ=*люч=е2“ " “лед3ю?ем:
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3.6. r%5-(7%1*() .1,.20
o!, 2е.…,че“*%м %“м%2!е …е%K.%д,м% ",ƒ3=ль…% *%…2!%л,!%"=2ь:
=) %2“32“2",е "…еш…,. C%"!е›де…,L 3“2!%L“2"= , ег%
.леме…2%";
K)“%“2% …,е *!еCле…,L 3“2!%L“2" …= C=…ел ., C!%"%- д%" …= ! д=. ƒ=›,м%" , …= "/"%д=. 3“2!%L“2";
") …=л,ч,е …=дC,“еL , C%ƒ,ц,%……/. %K%ƒ…=че…,L;
г) C%л%›е…,е -л=›*%" 3*=ƒ=2ель…/. !еле, ,“C/2=- 2ель…/. Kл%*%", …=*л=д%*, !3K,ль…,*%", *…%C%* , д!3г,. %Cе!=2,"…/. .леме…2%", “%“2% …,е “,г…=ль- …/. л=мC.
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4. ОБЪЕМЫ РАБОТ ПРИ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОМ ОБСЛУЖИВАНИИ УСТРОЙСТВ РЗА
dл 3“2!%L“2" pg` …,›е C!,"еде…/ л,шь %KAем/ C!%"е!%* .ле*2!,че“*,. .=!=*2е!,“2,*.
o%л…/L %KAем , C%“лед%"=2ель…%“2ь C!%"е!%* дл *=›- д%г% ",д= 2е.…,че“*%г% %K“л3›,"=…, 3“2!%L“2" pg` C!,- "еде…/ " “%%2"е2“2"3ю?,. C!%г!=мм=. !=ƒд. 3 , %KAем=. !=K%2 …=“2% ?ег% !=ƒдел=.
4.1. d(12 -6(.--;% ' 9(2;
4.1.1. d,“2=…ц,%……= ƒ=?,2= dg-10
Í, Â =) C!%"е!*= , !ег3л,!%"*= ме.=…,че“*%L ч=“2, , “%“2% …, *%…2=*2…/. C%"е!.…%“2еL;
ÍK) C!%"е!*= 2%*= “!=K=2/"=…, м=г…,2%.ле*2!,- че“*,. !еле p1 , p2;
Í") …=“2!%L*= 2!=…“!е=*2%!%" Šp5#Šp7;
Í, Â |
г) …=“2!%L*= ƒ=?,2/ …= 3“2="*, C% “%C!%2,"ле- |
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…,ю , "!еме…, “!=K=2/"=…, ; |
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Í, Ê1 |
д) C!%"е!*= "ƒ=,м%деL“2", |
.леме…2%" “.е- |
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м/ ƒ=?,2/ C!, …=C! ›е…,, %Cе!=2,"…%г% |
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2%*=, !="…%м 0,8 …%м,…=ль…%г% ƒ…=че…, ; |
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Í, Ê1, Â е) C!%"е!*= ƒ=?,2/ !=K%ч,м 2%*%м , …=C! ›е- |
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…,ем. |
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4.1.2. d,“2=…ц,%……/е ƒ=?,2/ og-3, og-4 |
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Í, Ê1, Â =) C!%"е!*= !еле C%“2% ……%г% 2%*=; |
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Í, Ê1, Â K) C!%"е!*= C3“*%"/. %!г=…%" |
ƒ=?,2/ og-3,3“- |
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2!%L“2"= Kл%*,!%"*, C!, …е,“C!="…%“2, це- |
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CеL …=C! ›е…, ƒ=?,2/ og-4; |
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Í, Ê1, Â ") C!%"е!*= 3“2!%L“2"= ="2%…%м…%г% C,2=…,
(r`o) C!, !=K%2е:
ÍC!%"е!*= -е!!%!еƒ%…=…“…%г% “2=K,л,ƒ=2%!= 2%*=;
ÍC!%"е!*= “2=K,л,ƒ=2%!= …=C! ›е…, ;
Í, Ê1, Â “%"ме“2…= C!%"е!*= “2=K,л,ƒ=2%!%" 2%*= , …=C! ›е…, ;
Í, Ê1, Â г) C!%"е!*= C3“*%"/. %!г=…%" ƒ=?,2/ og-4 , д,“2=…ц,%……/. %!г=…%" ƒ=?,2 og-3 , og-4:
Í, Ê1, Â C!%"е!*= …=“2!%L*, -,ль2!= "2%!%L г=!м%…,- че“*%L “%“2="л ю?еL (1q-1d!);
Í"/!="…,"=…,е *%мCле*“…/. “%C!%2,"ле…,L !=K%чег% , 2%!м%ƒ…%г% *%…23!%" “.ем/ “!="- …е…, C!, C%д=че …=C! ›е…, 20#30 b " !=““еч*3 …=*л=д%* 1m , 2m “%%2"е2“2"е……% , C!, ƒ=*%!%че……%L Cе!",ч…%L %Kм%2*е 2!=…-
“-%!м=2%!= …=C! ›е…, 1Šm;
Í, Ê1, Â %C!еделе…,е 3гл= м=*“,м=ль…%L ч3"“2",- 2ель…%“2, !еле …= ƒ=д=……%L 3“2="*е ме2%д%м &ƒ=“ече*[;
Í, Ê1, Â C!%"е!*= ƒ=д=……/. 3“2="%* C% “%C!%2,"ле…,ю “!=K=2/"=…, C!, ƒ=д=……/. 3гле , 2%*е …=- “2!%L*,. e“л, 3г%л , 2%* …=“2!%L*, …е ƒ=д=- …/, 2% …=“2!%L*3 C!%,ƒ"%д,2ь C!, 3гле 600 , 2%*е, !="…%м ,л, K%льшем д"%L…%г% ƒ…=че…, 2%*= 2%ч…%L !=K%2/;
Í, Ê1, Â “… 2,е .=!=*2е!,“2,*, ƒ=",“,м%“2, “%C!%- 2,"ле…, “!=K=2/"=…, !еле %2 2%*= " цел . %C!еделе…, деL“2",2ель…%г% ƒ…=че…, 2%*= 2%ч…%L !=K%2/;
Í, Ê1, Â д) C!%"е!*= !еле …=C!="ле…, м%?…%“2, ƒ=?,2 og-3 , og-4:
ÍC!%"е!*= …=“2!%L*, -,ль2!= "2%!%L г=!м%…,- че“*%L “%“2="л ю?еL (1q-1d!);
ÍC!%"е!*= %2“32“2", “=м%.%д= !еле …=C!="ле- …, м%?…%“2, C!, C%д=че …= дел,2ель 3R#4R
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…=C! ›е…, 40 b. Š%* " м=г…,2%.ле*2!,че- “*%м !еле д%л›е… K/2ь …=C!="ле… " “2%!%…3 2%!м%›е…, , ег% ƒ…=че…,е …е д%л›…% C!е"/- ш=2ь 2 м*`;
Í%C!еделе…,е 3гл= м=*“,м=ль…%L ч3"“2",2ель- …%“2, , ƒ%…/ !=K%2/ !еле C!, …%м,…=ль…%м 2%*е , …=C! ›е…,,, !="…%м 2 b;
Í%C!еделе…,е ч3"“2",2ель…%“2, !еле …=C!="ле- …, м%?…%“2, C% …=C! ›е…,ю C!, …%м,…=ль- …%м 2%*е , 3гле м=*“,м=ль…%L ч3"“2",2ель…%- “2,. )3"“2",2ель…%“2ь !еле C% …=C! ›е…,ю …е д%л›…= C!е"/ш=2ь 0,6 b;
е) C!%"е!*=!еле2%*=…3ле"%LC%“лед%"=2ель…%“2,:
ÍC!%"е!*= …=“2!%L*, -,ль2!%" "2%!%L (2q-2d!) , 2!е2ьеL (1q-1d!) г=!м%…,че“*,. “%“2="л ю- ?,.;
Í, Ê1, Â C!%"е!*= ч3"“2",2ель…%“2, !еле C% 2%*3 …= 3“2="*=. 0,5 , 1,0 ` C!, %2“32“2",, 2%!м%›е- …, . )3"“2",2ель…%“2ь C% 2%*3 д%л›…= …=.%- д,2ь“ " C!едел=. 0,5@0,05 ` , 1,0@0,1 ` “%%2"е2“2"е……%;
ÍC!%"е!*= %2“32“2", 2%!м%›е…, !еле C!, д"%L…/. ƒ=м/*=…, . …= ƒемлю. o!, .2%м “лед3е2 3Kед,2ь“ , ч2% " д,=C=ƒ%…е 2%*%" %2
…%м,…=ль…%г% д% 10 I…%м, C%д="=ем/. " C%"!е- ›де……/е -=ƒ/ ` , b, 2%!м%ƒ…/е =мCе!-",2*,
“%“2="л ю2 …еK%лее5% !=K%ч,. =мCе!-",2*%"; Í, Ê1, Â C!%"е!*= 2%!м%ƒ…/. .=!=*2е!,“2,* !еле C!, 2%!м%›е…,, %2 2%*%" %д…%L ,л, д"3. -=ƒ …= !=K%чеL 3“2="*е 0,5 `; C!%"е!*= *%.--,ц,е…- 2= ч3"“2",2ель…%“2, !еле C!, д"%L…/. ƒ=м/- *=…, . …= ƒемлю , 2%*е " …еC%"!е›де……%L
-=ƒе, !="…%м 2 I…%м,, 3“2="*е 0,5 `;
Í, Ê1, Â ›) C!%"е!*= "ƒ=,м%деL“2", !еле " “.еме ƒ=?,- 2/ C!, …=C! ›е…,, %Cе!=2,"…%г% 2%*=, !="- …%м 0,8 …%м,…=ль…%г% ƒ…=че…, ;
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