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Ординатура / Офтальмология / Учебные материалы / Clinical Diagnosis and Management of ocular trauma

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Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

357

Management of traumatic cataract

74

Orbital injuries

108

 

 

 

 

 

Post-traumatic strabismus

106

 

 

causes

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

anatomic considerations

108

 

direct trauma

107

 

 

 

 

 

complications

76

 

 

 

 

carotid cavernous fistula

111

 

entrapment of muscle

107

 

 

medical care

75

 

 

 

 

 

orbital foreign bodies

112

intramuscular hemorrhage

107

 

 

pathophysiology

 

74

 

 

 

 

septic cavernous sinus

 

traumatic disinsertion

107

 

 

physical examination

74

 

 

thrombosis 111

 

 

Practical clinical practice

353

 

 

 

surgery

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

evaluation of acute orbital and

Prevention of CME

239

 

 

 

 

types 75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

periorbital injuries

109

Primary globe repair

214

 

 

 

Medical management of blunt trauma

problems associated with orbital

management

215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trauma

110

 

 

 

 

nonsurgical

215

 

 

 

 

Mode of lens injury in ocular trauma

orbital hemorrhages

 

110

 

surgical

 

215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and its presentation 94

surgical emphysema

110

 

objectives

214

 

 

 

 

 

 

Muller glial cells

201

 

 

 

 

traumatic optic neuropathy

110

strategic planning 214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principles and management of ocular

 

N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trauma

331

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purtscher’s retinopathy

169

 

 

 

New classification of ocular trauma

7

Pediatric ocular trauma

181

 

 

clinical features

170

 

 

 

 

New concept in endophthalmitis

 

evaluation

181

 

 

 

 

 

 

diagnostic testing

170

 

 

 

 

treatment

352

 

 

 

examination

 

181

 

 

 

etiology and pathogenesis

169

 

 

NSAIDs and topical steroids

238

 

history

181

 

 

 

 

 

 

treatment and prognosis

170

 

 

NSAIDs for the inhibition of miosis 238

specific eye injuries

182

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NSAIDs vs steroids

 

237

 

 

 

birth trauma

 

182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

corneal and conjunctival

 

Radiational injuries to the eye 59

 

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

foreign bodies

182

 

injuries due to infrared radiation 61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

corneal penetration

184

 

 

Occupational injuries

349

 

 

 

injuries due to ultraviolet radiation

 

 

 

eyelid lacerations

182

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ocular injuries after vehicular accident

subconjunctival hemorrhage

cornea

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lens

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

air bag system

290

 

 

 

 

traumatic cataract

185

 

injuries due to visible radiation 61

 

methods 291

 

 

 

 

 

 

traumatic hyphema

184

 

mechanical injuries 61

 

results

291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

vitreous and retinal conditions

photic injuries

61

 

 

 

Ocular surface stem cells

206

 

185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

thermal injuries

61

 

 

 

Ocular trauma

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Penetrating injuries related retinal

 

injuries of the eye due to ionizing

 

epidemiology

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

incarcerations and retinal

radiation

60

 

 

 

 

new classification

4

 

 

 

 

detachments

152

 

 

conjunctiva

60

 

 

 

 

 

Ocular war injuries

 

300

 

 

 

pathophysiology

152

 

 

 

lens

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mechanical

301

 

 

 

 

 

surgical principles vitrectomy

153

lids

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

non-mechanical

 

305

 

 

 

Penetrating posterior segment trauma

Rationale for treating ocular

 

 

 

Optimized NSAIDs and antibacterial

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inflammation

235

 

 

 

 

prophylaxis in cataract

 

classification

161

 

 

 

 

 

Recreational injures

350

 

 

 

 

 

surgery

232

 

 

 

 

clinical features

161

 

 

 

 

Reinverter system

329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retinal tears, tetinal dialysis and

 

drug dosages

233

 

 

 

 

complications

163

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

detachments

 

171

 

 

 

measuring potency

233

 

 

chalicosis

164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clinical features

171

 

 

 

 

penetration tracking

234

 

 

endophthalmitis

163

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

etiology and pathogenesis

171

 

 

postoperative schedule for cataract

siderosis

164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

treatment and prognosis

171

 

 

 

patients

232

 

 

 

 

epidemiology

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Role of adult bone marrow in

 

safety evaluation

234

 

 

 

investigations

161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

endothelial progenitor

 

Orbital fracture

113

 

 

 

 

 

location 161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Stem) cells

203

 

 

 

naso-orbital and medial orbital

 

management

161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Role of bone marrow in stem cells

 

 

wall fractures

 

117

 

pathophysiology

160

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

management

 

119

 

 

 

prognosis

164

 

 

 

 

 

 

Role of bone marrow in stem cells in

 

surgical technique

119

 

Perforating injuries of the globe

 

retinal and choroidal

 

transnasal wiring

 

118

 

intraocular foreign bodies

neovascularization

204

 

 

orbital floor and blow out

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Role of corneal stem cell in pediatric

 

 

fractures

 

113

 

 

 

clinical signs and symptoms

315

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pathogenesis

113

 

 

 

 

differential diagnosis

316

 

Role of retinal pigment epithelial stem

 

clinical presentation

113

 

investigations

315

 

 

 

 

cells

202

 

 

 

 

 

complications

116

 

 

prognosis

316

 

 

 

 

 

 

Role of retinal stem cells

201

 

 

implants

115

 

 

 

 

treatment

316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

management

 

114

 

 

 

Pharmacologic therapy for ocular

 

S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

procedure

115

 

 

 

 

inflammation

236

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

surgical procedure

115

 

Posterior scleral laceration

336

 

Scleral fixated IOL vs anterior

 

 

 

timing

114

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postrefractive keratitis

229

 

 

 

chamber iol

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

358

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Ocular Trauma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scleral injuries

130

 

 

 

 

 

diagnosis

254

 

 

 

 

 

etiology and pathology 167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

evaluation

130

 

 

 

 

 

epidemiology

255

 

 

 

 

treatment and prognosis

168

 

 

 

specific conditions

130

 

 

etiology

255

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traumatic retinal detachments

149

 

 

Shaken baby syndrome child abuse

investigation

256

 

 

 

 

Travel eye injuries

 

286

 

 

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pathology

255

 

 

 

 

 

prevention and management

286

 

 

clinical features

170

 

 

 

treatment

256

 

 

 

 

 

direct traumatic injuries

287

 

 

diagnostic testing

 

170

170

Trauma in LASIK

270

 

 

 

272

non-contact eye injuries

286

 

 

etiology and pathogenesis

Trauma in phakic iol lmplants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

treatment and prognosis

171

Trauma in PRK

 

270

 

 

 

 

U

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Small pupil phaco

259

 

 

 

Trauma in radial keratotomy

269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IQ-ring 263

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trauma in surface treatments

272

Ultrasonic injuries

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

surgical technique

263

 

 

Trauma to LASIK flap 270

 

 

 

clinical lesions

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specific injuries

127

 

 

 

 

Traumatic angle recession glaucoma 64

Ultrasound biomicroscopy in ocular

 

 

corneal abrasion

 

127

 

 

 

history 64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trauma

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

examination

127

 

 

 

Traumatic cataract in children

86

assessment of zonules

27

 

 

 

 

symptoms

127

 

 

 

epidemiology

86

 

 

 

 

foreign bodies

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

foreign bodies

128

 

 

 

examination

87

 

 

 

 

 

iris and ciliary body status

27

 

 

evaluation

128

 

 

 

pathophysiology

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ultraviolet corneal burns

317

 

 

 

 

treatment

129

 

 

 

 

postoperative complications

91

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clinical signs and symptoms

 

317

 

 

recurrent erosion

 

128

 

 

postoperative medication

91

 

 

 

 

 

 

differential diagnosis

317

 

 

 

 

 

history

128

 

 

 

 

 

preoperative evaluation

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

investigations

317

 

 

 

 

 

 

treatment

128

 

 

 

 

surgical details 88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

prognosis

317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sports injuries in eye

283

 

 

timing of surgery

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

treatment

317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

classification

283

 

 

 

 

visual outcome

92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory

 

 

ball injuries

283

 

 

 

Traumatic giant retinal tears

150

 

 

 

 

 

drugs in inflammation

225

 

 

physical contact injuries

284

Traumatic hemorrhages to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

mechanism of action

226

 

 

 

 

Stem cell therapy in ophthalmology 200

posterior segment

139

 

 

 

 

ocular inflammation 225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

classification

141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

side effects of NSAIDs

227

 

 

 

 

T

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

choroidal hemorrhages

142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hemorrhage associated with

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technique of insertion of SFIOL

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

indirect trauma

144

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal injuries 55

 

 

 

 

 

intraretinal hemorrhages

142

Valsalva retinopathy 170

 

 

 

 

 

 

hyperthermal injuries

55

 

 

papillary and peripapillary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

etiology and pathogenesis

 

170

 

 

contact burns

55

 

 

 

hemorrhages

143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clinical features

 

170

 

 

 

 

 

 

flame burns

55

 

 

 

retrohyaloidal hemorrhages 142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

scalds 55

 

 

 

 

 

 

vitreous hemorrhages

141

treatment and prognosis

170

 

 

 

hypothermal injuries

56

 

 

management

144

 

 

 

 

Visual rehabilitation

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

accidental hypothermia 56

medical

144

 

 

 

 

Vitrectomy lenses

330

 

 

 

 

 

 

cryosurgery

56

 

 

 

surgical

145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

surgical hypothermia

56

 

pathogenesis

141

 

 

 

 

W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Toxic anterior segment syndrome

254

Traumatic macular hole

167

 

 

Welding arc injuries

62

 

 

 

 

 

 

clinical features

254

 

 

 

clinical features

167