Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Textbook of Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery_Natarajan, Hussain_2008
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Textbook of
Vitreoretinal Diseases
and Surgery
Textbook of
Vitreoretinal Diseases
and Surgery
Chief Editors
S Natarajan DO FMRF
Chief Managing Director
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, India
Nazimul Hussain MD DNB
Consultant Ophthalmologist
Vitreoretinal Specialist
Al Zahra Hospital
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Co-Editor
Supriya Dabir MD DNB
Vitreoretinal Consultant
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, India
Foreword
SS Badrinath and Tarun Sharma
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Textbook of Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery
© 2009, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
All rights reserved. No part of this publication should be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the editors and the publisher.
This book has been published in good faith that the material provided by contributors is original. Every effort is made to ensure accuracy of material, but the publisher, printer and editors will not be held responsible for any inadvertent error(s). In case of any dispute, all legal matters to be settled under Delhi jurisdiction only.
First Edition: 2009
ISBN 978-81-8448-619-3
Typeset at JPBMP typesetting unit
Printed at Ajanta Offset
Contributors
Stefan Mennel MD
Department of Ophthalmology
Philipps-University Marburg
Robert-Koch-Sector 4, 35037
Marburg, Germany
Jörg C Schmidt MD
Department of Ophthalmology
Philipps-University Marburg
Robert-Koch-Sector 4, 35037
Marburg, Germany
Kuan-Jen Chen MD
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Nan-Kai Wang MD
Lecturer and
Attending Staff
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Wei-Chi Wu MD PhD
Associate Professor and
Attending Staff
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Yih-Shiou Hwang MD
Lecturer and Attending Staff
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Ling Yeung MD
Lecturer and Attending Staff
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Chi-Chun Lai MD
Associate Professor and
Director of Retina
Department of Ophthalmology
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Chang Gung University
Taiwan
Hemanth Murthy MD
Retina Institute of Karnataka
Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
KS Sriprakash MS
Superintendent and Chief of
Vitreoretinal Surgery
Minto Eye Hospital
Bengaluru Medical College and
Research Centre
Bengaluru 560 002
Karnataka, India
Rajesh B Babu MS
Consultant, Uveitis and Ocular
Immunology
Narayana Nethralaya
Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Rajvardhan Azad MD FRCS FAMS
Chief, Vitreoretinal Services Dr RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences AIIMS, New Delhi, India
Avinash Pathengay FRCS
Consultant
Retina Vitreous Services
LV Prasad Eye Institute GMR Varalakshmi Campus Visakhapatnam
Andhra Pradesh, India
Mayur Morekar MD
Consultant
Uvea and Immunology
LV Prasad Eye Institute Kallam Anji Reddy Campus Banjara Hills, Hyderabad Andhra Pradesh, India
Ramesh Murthy MD FRCS
Consultant, Pediatric
Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Oculoplasty and Ocular Oncology
LV Prasad Eye Institute
LV Prasad Marg, Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh, India
Sima Das MS
Consultant, Pediatric
Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Oculoplasty and Ocular Oncology
LV Prasad Eye Institute
LV Prasad Marg, Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh, India
Santosh G Honavar MD FACS
Director and Head
Oculoplasty and Ocular Oncology
LV Prasad Eye Institute
LV Prasad Marg, Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh, India
Pramod S Bhende MS
Consultant, Sankara Nethralaya
18 College Road, Chennai
Tamil Nadu, India
Chintamani Madhav Khare MS
Consultant, Sankara Nethralaya
18 College Road, Chennai
Tamil Nadu, India
Yashoda Ghanekar PhD
Cell Biologists
Pune, Maharashtra, India
Nazimul Hussain MS DNB
Consultant Ophthalmologist
Vitreoretinal Specialist
Al Zahra Hospital, PO Box 3499
Sharjah, UAE
S Natarajan DO
Chairman and Managing Director
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Textbook of Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery
Soumen Mondal MD |
Jatinder Singh |
Saumil Sheth MD FRCS |
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Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital Pvt Ltd |
Aravind Eye Hospital |
Consultant Vitreoretinal Specialist |
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Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India |
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital |
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Hemanth Trehan MD |
Ramasamy Kim |
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
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Aravind Eye Hospital |
Bharat Ramchandani MD |
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Consultant Ophthalmologists |
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Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India |
Aravind Eye Hospital |
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Command Hospital |
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Bengaluru, Karnataka, India |
P Namperumalsamy |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India |
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Saritha Katta PhD
Kallam Anji Molecular Genetics
Laboratory, LV Prasad Eye Institute
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Subhabrata Chakrabarti PhD
Scientist, Kallam Anji Molecular
Genetics Laboratory, LV Prasad Eye
Institute, Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh, India
Inderjeet Kaur PhD
Scientist, Kallam Anji Molecular
Genetics Laboratory, LV Prasad Eye
Institute, Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh, India
Supriya Dabir MD
Vitreoretinal Consultant
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Anjli Hussain MD
Medical Retina and ROP Specialist
UAE
Anand Rajendran
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Dhananjay Shukla
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Emmett T Cunningham Jr
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Ashad Sivram DO
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Abhijit Datta MD
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Angshuman Mukherjee DO DNB
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Anirudha Maiti MD
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Anupam Malpani MD
Visiting Consultant
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Dharmesh Kar MD
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Deepak Agarwal
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Anuradha Dhawan
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Tunji Qluleye
Aravind Eye Hospital
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Steffen Hörle
Department of Ophthalmology
Philipps-University Marburg
Robert-Koch-Sector 4, 35037
Marburg, Germany
Priyanka Doctor MS DNB
Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital Pvt Ltd
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Ajay Dudani MD
Associate Professor
KJ Somaiya Medical College and
Hospital, Mumbai
Maharashtra, India
Padmini P Badle
KJ Somaiya Medical College and
Hospital, Mumbai
Maharashtra, India
vi
Foreword
Science and technology related to medicine is a fast growing field.
Latest advances related to various diseases such as cell biology, molecular engineering, physical sciences, application of mathematics and information technology are being added up to the knowledge pool almost every year. So is true for vitreoretinal diseases, and the literature has started touching the related aspects such as genetics, stem cell research and nanotechnology.
While the thickness of the neurosensory retina is just around 200 microns, the body of knowledge on vitreoretinal diseases is gigantic. This book that summarizes the deliberations of the Textbook of Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery takes us to a further level of understanding the current concepts in the diagnosis and management of diseases affecting retina.
Starting with the first chapter on genetics of age-related macular degeneration with such intricately woven information on the latest developments and trends in twin analysis, gene mapping and screening, role of oxidative stress and inflammation, this book takes us through a journey via the various vitreoretinal diseases, which have been a topic of debate and discussion in the recent past. Delicately touching the medical and surgical aspects of adult and paediatric retinal diseases, lasers, and diagnostic modalities, the information contained in the text is vast and enormous, with the material organised as an integrated text.
Written by the experts in the field, each of the twenty-three chapters begins with an introductory note, progressing gradually into the detailed but concise and up-to-date knowledge with well illustrated figures, legends and references, to impart a visual impact on the reader. As a result, the text presents factual and concise package and expert perspective with the latest in the field.
We wish to congratulate Chief Editors, Dr S Natarajan and Dr Nazimul Hussain and the Co-Editor Dr Supriya Dabir, who undoubtedly have presented the information in the book with a focused approach guided by their immense experience in academics.
The book will be a useful guide to the clinicians, scientists and students. It appears as a complete quantum of basic, medical and surgical information, garnished with molecular genetics and stem cell flavors.
SS Badrinath FRCSEd |
Tarun Sharma MD FRCSEd MBA |
President |
Director |
Medical Research Foundation |
Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services |
Chairman Emeritus |
Director, Fund Raising |
Sankara Nethralaya |
Medical Director, Sankara Nethralaya |
Preface
After the great triumph of the 8th International Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery Conference held in picturesque Kuala Lumpur early in 2008 with world renowned faculty, it became imperative for me to share the thoughts, speeches and ideas which made the conference a resounding success.
As the Chairman of the Scientific Committee for this conference, I feel extremely privileged to bring you this book which marks the first such successful compilation of the collection of scientific sessions with bridging plenary lectures focusing on the updates in vitreoretinal diseases.
This anthology addresses the latest treatment modalities in both medical as well as surgical retina. It also highlights the painstaking research in genetics, stem cell therapy, lasers etc. Apart from this, focus has been on the utility of various advanced diagnostic modalities in day-to-day practice.
This book is meant to cater to not only to nascent retinal surgeons but also practicing surgeons as an update to their knowledge. Since the conference limits the audience to a few, this book is meant to rejuvenate the information on the updates in the field of vitreoretinal surgery to all those unable to attend the meet.
I would like to thank all the guests and invited speakers from across the world from the bottom of my heart. Their time and contributions are greatly cherished and undoubtedly provide the icing on the academic cake. A book of this stature would be incomplete without its scientific programme and I am duty bound to felicitate all those who have provided scientific contributions. I would also like to thank and appreciate Dr Nazimul Hussain and Dr Supriya Dabir who have worked tirelessly with me and contributed immensely in completing the book.
Ultimately, they have justified the efforts of the Organising and Scientific Committees.
“A man’s learning is imperishable and a precious wealth All other possessions are less golden”
—Thirukkural-Verse 400
Thank you for granting me the privilege of serving as the Chairman of the Committee.
S Natarajan
