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Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Review of Ophthalmology Supplemental questions_Friedman_2005

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY ANSWER

7.Which of the following glaucoma medications would be safest to use in a pseudophakic diabetic patient 4 weeks after cataract surgery

d.Alphagan—all of the other medicines may increase the risk of developing cystoid macular edema.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY ANSWER

8.The topical fluoroquinolone antibiotic with the broadest spectrum is

c.Moxifloxacin—like gatifloxacin is a 4th generation fluoroquinolone and has an extended spectrum of action against gram positives, anaerobes, and atypical mycobacteria.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY ANSWER

9.Diquafosol is effective in the treatment of dry eye syndrome by b. increasing mucin

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY ANSWER

10.Which antibiotic was not evaluated in the Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy Study a. gentamycin

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY

1.Which culture media is best used for anaerobic bacteria

a.blood

b.chocolate

c.thioglycolate

d.sabouraud’s

Answer

2.All of the following are examples of Type III hypersensitivity reactions except

a.Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

b.Mooren’s ulcer

c.scleritis

d.retinal vasculitis

Answer

3.The three types of giant cells are

a.Langhans’, Touton, and epithelioid

b.Langhans’, Touton, and foreign body

c.Touton, epithelioid, and foreign body

d.Langhans’, epithelioid, and foreign body

Answer

4.All of the following are examples of diffuse granulomatous inflammation except

a.sympathetic ophthalmia

b.sarcoidosis

c.juvenile xanthogranuloma

d.lepromatous leprosy

Answer

5.Bladder cells are characteristic of which type of cataract

a.posterior subcapsular

b.cortical

c.nuclear sclerotic

d.anterior subcapsular

Answer

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

6.Which of the following in not a characteristic of phthisis

a.corneal opacification

b.retinal detachment

c.lens calcification

d.scleral thinning

Answer

7.The best medium for sending a lymphoma specimen to the lab for immunohistochemical evaluation is

a.ethyl alcohol

b.glutaraldehyde

c.formalin

d.sterile water

Answer

8.Which of the following conditions does not demonstrate intraocular cartilage

a.PHPV

b.trisomy 13

c.medulloepithelioma

d.choroidal hemangioma

Answer

9.Which of the following is a choristoma

a.neurofibroma

b.trichoepithelioma

c.dermatolipoma

d.hemangiopericytoma

Answer

10.Which histologic feature is not characteristic of an eyelid basal cell carcinoma

a.“Indian-file” pattern

b.pagetoid spread

c.peripheral palisading

d.keratin pearls

Answer

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY – ANSWER

1.Which culture media is best used for anaerobic bacteria c. thioglycolate

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY ANSWER

2.All of the following are examples of Type III hypersensitivity reactions except

b.Mooren’s ulcer—this is a Type II (cytotoxic) hypersensitivity reaction rather than a Type III (immune complex deposition) reaction.

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Elsevier items and derived items © 2005 by Elsevier Inc.

Page 1 of 1

FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY ANSWER

3.The three types of giant cells are

b.Langhans’, Touton, and foreign body—are the three types of giant cells. They are composed of epithelioid histiocytes which are activated macrophages that fuse to form giant cells.

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Elsevier items and derived items © 2005 by Elsevier Inc.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY CHAPTER 3

EMBRYOLOGY/PATHOLOGY ANSWER

4.All of the following are examples of diffuse granulomatous inflammation except b. sarcoidosis—is an example of discrete granulomatous inflammation.

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