Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Review of Ophthalmology Supplemental questions_Friedman_2005

FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – OPTICS CHAPTER 1

OPTICS – ANSWER

9.A patient with mixed astigmatism would have which of the following plus cylinder and minus cylinder notation combinations

c. - sphere + cylinder; + sphere -cylinder

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – OPTICS CHAPTER 1

OPTICS – ANSWER

10.Which of the following statements about the properties of light is correct a. energy is inversely proportional to wavelength

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY

1.All of the following are potential complications of intraocular antibiotics except

a.iritis

b.corneal edema

c.strabismus

d.macular infarction

Answer

2.Toxoplasmosis can be treated with any of the following regimens except

a.observation

b.clindamycin

c.prednisone

d.clindamycin and prednisone

Answer

3.A 68 year old woman with macular degeneration is taking high dose vitamin supplements. If she smokes, which component of the preparation should be avoided

a.vitamin A

b.vitamin C

c.vitamin E

d.zinc

Answer

4.Fluoroquinolones act by

a.inhibiting cell wall synthesis

b.inhibiting protein synthesis

c.inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis

d.inhibiting genetic replication

Answer

5.Restasis is most accurately classified as a/n

a.antiinflammatory

b.immunomodulator

c.secretogogue

d.antibiotic

Answer

FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

6.Corneal epithelial cell morphology is most affected by

a.cocaine

b.lidocaine

c.tetracaine

d.proparacaine

Answer

7.Which of the following glaucoma medications would be safest to use in a pseudophakic diabetic patient 4 weeks after cataract surgery

a.Lumigan

b.Propine

c.Rescula

d.Alphagan

Answer

8.The topical fluoroquinolone antibiotic with the broadest spectrum is

a.Ciprofloxacin

b.Levofloxacin

c.Moxifloxacin

d.Ofloxacin

Answer

9.Diquafosol is effective in the treatment of dry eye syndrome by

a.increasing aqueous

b.increasing mucin

c.increasing lipid

d.decreasing lipid

Answer

10.Which antibiotic was not evaluated in the Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy Study

a.gentamycin

b.amikacin

c.ceftazidime

d.vancomycin

Answer

FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

1.All of the following are potential complications of intraocular antibiotics except

c.strabismus—this can occur from subconjunctival (not intraocular) antibiotic injection causing EOM toxicity.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

2.Toxoplasmosis can be treated with any of the following regimens except

c.prednisone—prednisone can be used in conjunction with antibiotics but not alone.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

3.A 68 year old woman with macular degeneration is taking high dose vitamin supplements. If she smokes, which component of the preparation should be avoided.

a.vitamin A—smokers who take high dose vitamin A are at increased risk of lung cancer

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

4.Fluoroquinolones act by

d. inhibiting genetic replication

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

5.Restasis is most accurately classified as a/n

b.immunomodulator—although cyclosporine is FDA approved for the treatment of inflammatory dry eye disease, it’s mechanism of action is to inhibit activated T-cells and thus it is categorized as an immunomodulator.

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FRIEDMAN: REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY

SUPPLEMENTAL QUESTIONS – PHARMACOLOGY CHAPTER 2

PHARMACOLOGY – ANSWER

6.Corneal epithelial cell morphology is most affected by a. cocaine

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