- •Preface
- •Contents
- •List of Abbreviations
- •Antibacterial Agents
- •A. TOPICAL ANTIBIOTICS
- •B. ORAL ANTIBIOTICS
- •C. ANTIBIOTICS FOR SUBCONJUNCTIVAL/INTRAVITREAL INJECTION
- •D. REGIMENS FOR SPECIFIC ORGANISMS
- •E. REGIMENS FOR SPECIFIC CLINICAL ENTITIES
- •7 Dacryocystitis
- •Antifungal Agents
- •A. AGENTS
- •B. SPECIFIC ANTI-FUNGAL REGIMENS
- •2 Molds
- •3 Dimorphic Fungi
- •Antiviral Agents
- •A. TOPICAL
- •B. SYSTEMIC
- •Anti-Parasitic Agents
- •A. PROTOZOA
- •B. HELMINTHS
- •Anti-Glaucoma Agents
- •D. HYPEROSMOLAR AGENTS
- •H. COMBINATION AGENTS
- •I. SPECIFIC REGIMENTS
- •2 Elevated Eye Pressure During Pregnancy
- •Neuro-Ophthalmology
- •A. AGENTS USED IN NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY
- •B. SPECIFIC REGIMENS
- •Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- •A. STEROIDAL
- •B. COMBINATION STEROID WITH ANTIBIOTIC
- •C. NONSTEROIDAL
- •D. MISCELLANEOUS
- •Mydriatics, Cycloplegics, and Reversal Agents
- •Lubricants and Viscoelastics
- •A. ARTIFICIAL TEARS, VISCOELASTICS, AND LUBRICATING OINTMENTS
- •Low Viscosity
- •High Viscosity
- •Unknown Viscosity
- •Insert
- •Gels & Ointments
- •Ointments
- •Gels
- •Viscoelastics
- •B. IRRIGATING SOLUTIONS
- •Miscellaneous
- •A. AGENTS FOR RELIEF OF SEASONAL ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS/OCULAR DISCOMFORT
- •B. OCULAR DECONGESTANTS
- •C. TOPICAL HYPEROSMOLAR AGENTS
- •D. VITAMINS
- •E. ANESTHETIC AGENTS
- •F. HOMEOPATHIC DRUGS
- •G. CAPSULE STAINING ADJUNCTS
- •H. MISCELLANEOUS
- •I. DRUGS FOR HYPHEMA
- •Anti-Angiogenesis Agents
- •Contact Lens Solutions
- •Contact Lens Solution Hypersensitivity
- •Soft Contact Lens Solutions
- •I. LISTING OF SOFT LENS PRODUCTS BY CATEGORY
- •A. Daily Cleaners
- •B. Enzymatic Cleaners
- •C. Daily Protein Removers
- •D. Rewetting/Lubricating Drops
- •E. Oxidation Solutions/Systems
- •F. Saline Solutions
- •G. Combination Solutions
- •II. SOFT LENS PRODUCTS LISTED BY SYSTEM AND MANUFACTURER: NOT ALL PRODUCTS ARE LISTED IN THIS SECTION BECAUSE NOT ALL PRODUCTS BELONG TO A PARTICULAR SYSTEM
- •Rigid Lens Solutions
- •I. LISTING OF RIGID LENS RODUCTS BY CATEGORY
- •A. Daily Cleaners
- •C. Daily Protein Remover
- •D. Oxidation Systems
- •E. Storage and Disinfection
- •F. Wetting/Rewetting
- •G. Combination Solutions
- •APPENDIX 1: TOPICAL ANTIBACTERIAL SPECTRUM
- •APPENDIX 2: A PREPARING FORTIFIED TOPICAL ANTIBIOTICS AND PREPARING ORAL ACETAZOLAMIDE SOLUTION
- •Fortified Bacitracin
- •Fortified Cefazolin
- •Fortified Vancomycin
- •APPENDIX 3: ANTI-FUNGAL ACTIVITY SPECTRUM
- •APPENDIX 4: RENAL DOSING FOR SELECTED DRUGS
- •Cidofovir Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •Famciclovir Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •Foscarnet Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •Intravenous Ganciclovir Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •Oral Ganciclovir Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •Valacyclovir Dosing in Renal Failure*
- •APPENDIX 5: GLAUCOMA MEDICATION PRESERVATIVES
- •APPENDIX 6: TITRATING TOPICAL DROPS FOR CHILDREN
- •Product Index
- •Subject Index
12. Contact Lens Solutions
D.J. Rhee et al., Ophthalmologic Drug Guide, 2nd ed., DOI 10.1007/978-1-4419-7621-5_12,
Springer ScienceþBusiness Media, LLC 2011
104
Identifying the best system for a patient involves evaluation of patient’s needs, the type of lenses worn, allergies, solution sensitivities, and the lens replacement schedule. The efficacy of lens care systems has been carefully evaluated by the manufacturers and approved by the FDA as safe and effective. These systems are tested (and proven efficacious) when used all together (i.e. as a ‘‘system’’ not each isolated product).
Contact Lens Solution Hypersensitivity
In any patients which sensitivities to ingredients are a strong possibility, the use of preservative-free care systems is strongly recommended. ALL products need to be switched to non-preserved. Due to the hydrophilic nature of soft contact lenses, whenever these lenses are exposed to products that the patient is sensitive to, the lenses usually need to be replaced in order to solve any related problems. This is not typically true of rigid lenses (since they are not hydrophilic, they do not absorb the solution).
Soft Contact Lens Solutions
The products are listed in two ways – in the first section, all products are listed and divided by the type of lens care product. The categories of lens care products available are as follows:
–Daily Cleaner
–Saline Solution
–Disinfecting Solution
–Enzymatic Cleaners/Daily Protein Remover
–Multipurpose (all-in-one) Solutions
–Rewetting/Lubricating Drops
