Добавил:

Sekretar kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.

Вуз:

Ростовский Государственный Медицинский Университет

Предмет:

Медицина общая

Файл:

Ocular Disease Mechanisms and Management_Levin, Albert_2010

.pdf

Скачиваний:

Добавлен:

28.03.2026

Размер:

53.11 Mб

Скачать

☆

1 / 711 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 > Следующая >>>

Commissioning Editor: Russell Gabbedy

Development Editor: Ben Davie

Editorial Assistant: Kirsten Lowson

Project Manager: Srikumar Narayanan

Design: Charles Gray

Illustration Manager: Bruce Hogarth

Marketing Managers (UK/USA): Richard Jones / Radha Mawrie

Ocular Disease: Mechanisms

and Management

Leonard A. Levin, md, phd		Daniel M. Albert, md, ms
Canada Research Chair of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences		RRF Emmett A. Humble Distinguished Director of
University of Montreal		the UW Eye Research Institute
Montreal, Quebec, Canada		F.A. Davis Professor, Department of Ophthalmology
Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences		and Visual Sciences
University of Wisconsin		School of Medicine and Public Health
Madison, WI, USA		University of Wisconsin-Madison
		University of Wisconsin
		Madison, WI, USA

SAUNDERS an imprint of Elsevier Inc

The chapter entitled 44. Optic Atrophy is in the public domain.

First published 2010

The right of Leonard A. Levin and Daniel M. Albert to be identified as authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Rights Department: phone: (+1) 215 239 3804 (US) or (+44) 1865 843830 (UK); fax: (+44) 1865 853333; e-mail: healthpermissions@elsevier.com. You may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier website at http://www.elsevier.com/permissions.

13 digit ISBN: 978-0-7020-2983-7

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data

A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress

Notice

Medical knowledge is constantly changing. Standard safety precautions must be followed, but as new research and clinical experience broaden our knowledge, changes in treatment and drug therapy may become necessary or appropriate. Readers are advised to check the most current product information provided by the manufacturer of each drug to be administered to verify the recommended dose, the method and duration of administration, and contraindications. It is the responsibility of the practitioner, relying on experience and knowledge of the patient, to determine dosages and the best treatment for each individual patient. Neither the Publisher nor the author assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property arising from this publication.

The Publisher

			The

	Working together to grow
	Working together to grow		publisher’s
	libraries in developing countries		policy is to use
	libraries in developing countries		paper manufactured
	www.elsevier.com \| www.bookaid.org \| www.sabre.org		from sustainable forests
	www.elsevier.com \| www.bookaid.org \| www.sabre.org



	Printed in China
	Last digit is the print number: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

List of Contributors

Anthony P Adamis MD	Sally S Atherton PhD	Audrey M Bernstein PhD
Adjunct Professor	Regents Professor and Chair	Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Division of Ophthalmology and	Department of Cellular Biology	Department of Ophthalmology
Visual Sciences	and Anatomy	Mount Sinai School of Medicine
University of Illinois College of Medicine	Medical College of Georgia	New York, NY, USA
Bronxville, NY, USA	Augusta, GA, USA
		Pooja Bhat MD
Grazyna Adamus PhD	Tin Aung MBBS MMed(Ophth)	Fellow
Professor of Ophthalmology and	FRCS(Ed) FRCOphth	Massachusetts Eye Research &
Graduate Neuroscience	Senior Consultant and Head	Surgery Institute
Ocular Immunology Laboratory	Glaucoma Service	Cambridge, MA, USA
Casey Eye Institute	Singapore National Eye Centre,
Department of Ophthalmology	Deputy Director, Singapore Eye	Douglas Borchman PhD
Oregon Health and Science University	Research Institute,	Professor
Portland, OR, USA	Associate Professor	Department of Ophthalmology and
	National University of Singapore	Visual Sciences
Daniel M Albert MD MS	Singapore	Kentucky Lions Eye Center
Emmett A Humble Distinguished Director		University of Louisville
Eye Research Institute,	Rebecca S Bahn MD	Louisville, KY, USA
Professor and Chair Emeritus,	Professor of Medicine
F A Davis Professor,	Division of Endocrinology	Stephen Brocchini
Lorenz E Zimmerman Professor	Mayo Clinic	Professor of Chemical Pharmaceutics
Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences	Rochester, MN, USA	Department of Pharmaceutics
School of Medicine and Public Health		The School of Pharmacy
Clinical Sciences Center	David Sander Bardenstein MD	University of London
University of Wisconsin	Professor	London, UK
Madison, WI, USA	Departments of Ophthamology and Visual
	Sciences, and Pathology	Claude Burgoyne MD
Ann-Christin Albertsmeyer Can Med	Case Western Reserve University School	Research Director
Research Assistant (Predoctoral)	of Medicine	Optic Nerve Head Research Laboratory
Department of Ophthalmology	Cleveland, OH, USA	Devers Eye Institute
Schepens Eye Research Institute		Portland, OR, USA
Boston, MA, USA	Neal P Barney MD
	Associate Professor of Ophthalmology	Michelle Trager Cabrera MD
Nishani Amerasinghe BSc MBBS MRCOphth	Department of Ophthalmology and	Clinical Associate
Specialist Registrar	Visual Sciences	Department of Opthalmology
Southampton Eye Unit	University of Wisconsin School of Medicine	Duke University
Southampton University Hospitals	Madison, WI, USA	Durham, NC, USA
NHS Trust
Southampton, UK	David C Beebe PhD FARVO	Richard J Cenedella
	The Janet and Bernard Becker Professor of	Professor
Michael G Anderson PhD	Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences,	Department of Biochemistry
Assistant Professor of Molecular Physiology	Professor of Cell Biology and Physiology	A T Still University of Health Sciences,
and Biophysics	Department of Ophthalmology and	Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine
Department of Molecular Physiology	Visual Sciences	Kirksville, MO, USA
and Biophysics	Washington University
University of Iowa	St Louis, MO, USA	Jin-Hong Chang PhD
Iowa City, IA, USA		Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
	Adrienne Berman MD	Department of Opthalmology and
	Clinical Assistant Professor	Visual Sciences
	Department of Ophthalmology and	University of Illinois at Chicago
	Visual Sciences	Chicago, IL, USA
	University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary
	Chicago, IL, USA

List of Contributors

Aimee Chappelow MD	Annegret Hella Dahlmann-Noor	Joseph L Demer MD PhD
Cole Eye Institute	Dr med PhD FRCOphth FRCS(Ed) DipMedEd	The Leonard Apt Professor of
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation	Senior Clinical Research Associate	Ophthalmology,
Cleveland, OH, USA	Ocular Biology and Therapeutics	Professor of Neurology
	UCL Institute of Ophthalmology	Jules Stein Eye Institute
Anuj Chauhan PhD	London, UK	David Geffen School of Medicine
Associate Professor and Director of		University of California, Los Angeles
the Graduate Programs	Reza Dana MD MPH MSc	Los Angeles, CA, USA
Department of Chemical Engineering	Professor and Director of Cornea Service
University of Florida	Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary	Suzanne M Dintzis MD PhD
Gainesville, FL, USA	Harvard Medical School	Assistant Professor
	Boston, MA, USA	Department of Pathology
Abbot F Clark PhD		University of Washington School of
Professor of Cell Biology and Anatomy	Helen Danesh-Meyer MBChB FRANZCO	Medicine
and Director	Sir William & Lady Stevenson Associate	Seattle, WA, USA
North Texas Eye Research Institute	Professor of Ophthalmology
University of North Texas Health	Department of Ophthalmology	J Crawford Downs PhD
Science Center	University of Auckland	Associate Scientist and Research Director
Fort Worth, TX, USA	Auckland, New Zealand	Ocular Biomechanics Laboratory
		Devers Eye Institute
Ellen B Cook PhD	Julie T Daniels BSc(Hons) PhD	Portland, OR, USA
Associate Scientist	Reader in Stem Cell Biology and
Department of Medicine	Transplantation	Henry Edelhauser PhD
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine	UCL Institute of Ophthalmology	Ferst Professor and Director of
and Public Health	London, UK	Ophthalmology Research
Madison, WI, USA		Department of Ophthalmology
	Darlene A Dartt PhD	Emory University Eye Center
Zélia M Corrêa MD PhD	Senior Scientist, Harold F. Johnson	Atlanta, GA, USA
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology	Research Scholar
Department of Ophthalmology	Schepens Eye Research Institute,	David Ellenberg MD
University of Cincinnati College	Associate Professor	Research Fellow
of Medicine	Harvard Medical School	Department of Ophthalmology and
Cincinnati, OH, USA	Schepens Eye Research Institute	Visual Sciences
	Boston, MA, USA	University of Illinois at Chicago
Scott Cousins MD		Chicago, IL, USA
The Robert Machemer Professor of	Mohammad H Dastjerdi MD
Ophthalmology and Immunology,	Postdoctoral Fellow	Victor Elner MD PhD
Vice Chair for Research	Schepens Eye Research Institute	The Ravitz Foundation Professor of
Department of Ophthalmology	Boston, MA, USA	Ophthlamology and Visual Sciences
Duke University School of Medicine		Professor, Department of Pathology
Durham, NC, USA	Nigel W Daw PhD	Kellogg Eye Center
	Professor Emeritus of Ophthalmology and	University of Michigan
Gerald Cox MD PhD FACMG	Visual Science	Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Staff Physician in Genetics, Children’s	Departments of Ophthalmology and
Hospital Boston	Visual Science	Steven K Fisher PhD
Instructor of Pediatrics, Harvard	University of Yale	Professor, Molecular Cellular and
Medical School	New Haven, CT, USA	Developmental Biology
Vice President of Clinical Research		Neuroscience Research Institute
Genzyme Corporation	Daniel G Dawson MD	University of California, Santa Barbara
Cambridge, MA, USA	Visiting Assistant Professor of	Santa Barbara, CA, USA
	Ophthalmology
Scott Adam Croes MS PhD	Emory University Eye Center	Robert Folberg MD
Professor of Human Anatomy	Atlanta, GA, USA	Dean, Oakland University William
and Physiology		Beaumont School of Medicine,
Department of Biology	Alejandra de Alba Campomanes	Professor of Biomedical Sciences, Pathology,
Shasta College	MD MPH	and Ophthalmology
Redding, CA, USA	Director of Pediatric Ophthalmology	Oakland University William Beaumont
	San Francisco General Hospital	School of Medicine
Karl G Csaky MD PhD	San Francisco, CA, USA	Rochester, MI, USA
Associate Professor
Department of Ophthalmology
Duke University
Durham, NC, USA


		List of Contributors
C Stephen Foster MD FACS FACR	Lynn K Gordon MD PhD	Vinay Gutti MD
C Stephen Foster MD FACS FACR	Lynn K Gordon MD PhD	Vinay Gutti MD
Founder and President, Ocular Immunology	Associate Professor Ophthalmology	Private Practice
and Uveitis Foundation,	Jules Stein Eye Institute	Cornea, External Disease and
Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology	UCLA School of Medicine	Refractive Surgery
Harvard Medical School,	Los Angeles, CA, USA	La Mirada Eye and Laser Center
Founder and President		La Mirada, CA, USA
Massachusetts Eye Research and	Irene Gottlob MD
Surgery Institution	Professor of Ophthalmology	John R Guy MD
Cambridge, MA, USA	Department of Cardiovascular Sciences	Bascom Palmer Eye Institute
	Ophthalmology Group	Miami, FL, USA
Gary N Foulks MD FACS	University of Leicester
The Arthur and Virginia Keeney Professor	Leicester Royal Infirmary	J William Harbour MD
of Ophthalmology and Vision Science	Leicester, UK	The Paul A Cibis Distinguished Professor
Division of Ophthalmology		of Ophthalmology
University of Louisville School of Medicine	John D Gottsch MD	Department of Ophthalmology and
Louisville, KY, USA	The Margaret C Mosher Professor of	Visual Sciences
	Ophthalmology	Washington University School of Medicine
Frederick T Fraunfelder MD	Johns Hopkins School of Medicine	St Louis, MO, USA
Professor of Ophthalmology	Wilmer Eye Institute
Casey Eye Institute	Baltimore, MD, USA	Mary Elizabeth Hartnett MD
Portland, OR, USA		Professor of Ophthalmology
	Frank M Graziano MD PhD	Department of Ophthalmology
Frederick W Fraunfelder MD	Professor of Medicine	University of North Carolina
Associate Professor of Ophthalmology	Department of Medicine	Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Casey Eye Institute	University of Wisconsin School of Medicine
Portland, OR, USA	and Public Health	Sohan S Hayreh MD MS PhD DSc FRCS(Edin)
	Madison, WI, USA	FRCS(Eng) FRCOphth(Hon)
Anne Fulton MD		Professor Emeritus of Ophthalmology
Senior Associate in Ophthalmology	Hans E Grossniklaus MD MBA	Department of Ophthalmology & Director
Department of Ophthalmology	Professor of Medicine	Ocular Vascular Clinic
Children’s Hospital Boston	Emory Eye Center	University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Boston, MA, USA	Emory University School of Medicine	Iowa City, IA, USA
	Atlanta, GA, USA
Ronald Gaster MD		Susan Heimer PhD
Professor of Ophthalmology	Deborah Grzybowski PhD	Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Department of Opthalmology	Professor of Ophthalmology and	Schepens Eye Research Institute and
University of California	Biomedical Engineering	Department of Ophthalmology
Irvine, CA, USA	The Ohio State University	Harvard Medical School
	College of Medicine	Boston, MA, USA
Stylianos Georgoulas MD	Columbus, OH, USA
Ocular Repair and Regeneration		Robert Hess DSc
Biology Unit	Clyde Guidry PhD	Professor and Director of Research
UCL Institute of Ophthalmology	Associate Professor of Ophthalmology	Department of Ophthalmology
London, UK	Department of Ophthalmology	McGill University
	University of Alabama School of Medicine	Montreal, QC, Canada
Michael S Gilmore PhD	Birmingham, AB, USA
The C L Schepens Professor of		Nancy M Holekamp MD
Ophthalmology	Neeru Gupta MD PhD FRCSC DABO	Partner, Barnes Retina Institute,
Harvard Medical School,	Professor of Ophthalmology and Vision	Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology
Senior Scientist	Sciences, Laboratory Medicine and	Department of Ophthalmology and
Schepens Eye Research Institute	Pathobiology, University of Toronto,	Visual Sciences
Boston, MA, USA	Director	Washington University School of Medicine
	Glaucoma & Nerve Protection Unit	St Louis, MO, USA
Ilene K Gipson PhD	Keenan Research Centre at the Li Ka Shing
Senior Scientist and Professor of	Knowledge Institute	Suber S Huang MD MBA
Ophthalmology	St Michael’s Hospital	The Philip F. and Elizabeth G. Searle
Department of Ophthalmology	Toronto, ON, Canada	Professor of Ophthalmology,
Schepens Eye Research Institute		Vice-Chair, Department of Ophthalmology
Boston, MA, USA	David H Gutmann MD PhD	& Visual Sciences
	The Donald O Schnuck Family Professor	Case Western Reserve University School
Michaël J A Girard PhD	Department of Neurology,	of Medicine,
Ocular Biomechanics Laboratory	Director, Neurofibromatosis Center	Director, Center for Retina and
Devers Eye Institute, Legacy Health System	Washington University School of Medicine	Macular Disease
Portland, OR, USA	St Louis, MO, USA	University Hospitals Eye Institute
		Cleveland, OH, USA

List of Contributors

Sudha K Iyengar PhD	Peng Tee Khaw PhD FRCP FRCS FRCOphth	Leonard A Levin MD PhD
Professor	FIBiol FRCPath FMedSci	Canada Research Chair of Ophthalmology
Departments of Epidemiology & Biostatistics	Professor of Ocular Healing and Glaucoma	and Visual Sciences
and Department of Ophthalmology	and Consultant Ophthalmic Surgeon,	Department of Ophthalmology
Case Western Reserve University	Director of Research and Development,	University of Montreal,
Cleveland, OH, USA	Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS	Professor, Department of Ophthalmology
	Foundation Trust,	and Visual Sciences
Allen T Jackson	Director, National Institute for Health	University of Wisconsin
Massachusetts Eye Research and	Biomedical Research Centre,	Madison, WI, USA
Surgery Institute	Programme Director, Eyes & Vision, UCL
Harvard Medical School	Partners Academic Health Science Centre	Geoffrey P Lewis PhD
Cambridge, MA, USA	London, UK	Research Biologist, Neurobiology
		Neuroscience Research Institute
L Alan Johnson MD	Alice S Kim MD	University of California, Santa Barbara
Private Practice	Division of Ophthalmology	Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Sierra Eye Associates	Maimonides Medical Center
Reno, NV, USA	Brooklyn, NY, USA	Zhuqing Li MD PhD
		Staff Scientist
Peter F Kador PhD	Henry Klassen MD PhD	Laboratory of Immunology
Professor	Assistant Professor	National Eye Institute
Departments of Ophthalmology and	Department of Ophthalmology	National Institutes of Health
Pharmaceutical Sciences	University of California, Irvine,	Bethesda, MD, USA
University of Nebraska Medical Center	School of Medicine
Omaha, NE, USA	Orange, CA, USA	Amy Lin MD
		Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Alon Kahana MD PhD	Paul Knepper MD PhD	Department of Ophthalmology
Full Member, University of Michigan	Research Scientist	Loyola University
Comprehensive Cancer Center,	University of Illinois at Chicago	Maywood, IL, USA
Attending Surgeon, C S Mott	Department of Opthalmology &
Children’s Hospital,	Visual Science	Robert A Linsenmeier PhD
Assistant Professor	Chicago, IL, USA	Professor of Biomedical Engineering,
Department of Ophthalmology and		Neurobiology & Physiology, and
Visual Sciences	Jane F Koretz PhD	Ophthalmology
Kellogg Eye Center	Professor of Biophysics	Biomedical Engineering Department
University of Michigan	Biochemistry and Biophysics Program	Northwestern University
Ann Arbor, MI, USA	Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,	Evanston, IL, USA
	Science Center
Randy Kardon MD PhD	Troy, NY, USA	Robert Listernick MD
Professor and Director of		Professor of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of
Neuro-ophthalmology,	Mirunalini Kumaradas MD Opth(SL)	Medicine, Northwestern University,
Pomerantz Family Chair in Ophthalmology,	FRCS (UK)	Attending Physician
Director for Iowa City VA Center for	Lecturer	Division of General Academic Pediatrics
Prevention and Treatment of Vision Loss	Faculty of Medicine	Children’s Memorial Hospital
Department of Ophthalmology and	University of Colombo	Chicago, IL, USA
Visual Sciences	Colombo, Sri Lanka
University of Iowa and Department of		Martin Lubow MD
Veterans Affairs	Jonathan H Lass MD	Associate Professor of Ophthalmology
Iowa City, IA, USA	The Charles I Thomas Professor and	Department of Ophthalmology
	Chairman	The Ohio State University Eye and
Maria Cristina Kenney MD PhD	Department of Ophthalmology and	Ear Institute
Professor of Ophthalmology	Visual Sciences	Columbus, OH, USA
The Gavin Herbert Eye Institute	Case Western Reserve University,
Orange, CA, USA	Director, University Hospitals Eye Institute	Andrew Maniotis PhD
	Cleveland, OH, USA	Visiting Associate Professor of
Timothy Scott Kern PhD		Bioengineering
Professor of Medicine	David Lederer MD	Division of Science and Engineering
Department of Medicine	Fellow	University of Illinois at Chicago
Division of Clinical and Molecular	Department of Ophthalmology	Chicago, IL, USA
Endocrinology	Duke University
Center for Diabetes Research	Durham, NC, USA	Pascale Massin MD PhD
Case Western Reserve University		Professor of Ophthalmology
Cleveland, OH, USA	Mark Lesk MSc MD FRCS(C) CM DABO	Ophthalmology Department
	Director of Vision Health Research	Lariboisiere Hospital
	University of Montreal	Paris, France
	Montreal, QC, Canada

xii


		List of Contributors
Katie Matatall BS	Robert Nickells BSc PhD	Jonathan T Pribila MD, PhD
Katie Matatall BS	Robert Nickells BSc PhD	Jonathan T Pribila MD, PhD
Department of Ophthalmology &	Professor of Ophthalmology and	Pediatric Ophthalmology and Adult
Visual Sciences	Visual Sciences	Strabismus Fellow
Washington University School of Medicine	Department of Ophthalmology and	Department of Ophthalmology
St Louis, MO, USA	Visual Sciences	University of Minnesota
	University of Wisconsin	Minneapolis, MN, USA
Russell L McCally PhD	Madison, WI, USA
Associate Professor of Ophthalmology,		Frank A Proudlock PhD
The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins	Robert B Nussenblatt MD MPH	Lecturer in Ophthalmology
Medical Institutions	Department of Pathology and	Ophthalmology Group
Principal Professional Staff	Cancer Center	University of Leicester
Applied Physics Laboratory	University of Illinois	Robert Kilpatrick Clinical Sciences Building
Johns Hopkins University	Chicago, IL, USA	Leicester Royal Infirmary
Laurel, MD, USA		Leicester, UK
	Joan M O’Brien MD
Stephen D McLeod MD	Professor of Ophthalmology and Pediatrics	Xiaoping Qi MD
Professor of Ophthalmology	Comprehensive Cancer Center	Associate Scientist of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology	University of California San Francisco	College of Medicine
University of California San Francisco	San Francisco, CA, USA	University of Florida
San Francisco, CA, USA		Gainesville, FL, USA
	Daniel T Organisciak PhD
Muhammad Memon MD	Professor of Biochemistry and	Narsing A Rao MD
Visiting Academic	Molecular Biology,	Professor of Ophthalmology and Pathology,
Department of Neuroscience	Director, Petticrew Research Laboratory	Keck School of Medicine, University of
Imperial College London	Department of Biochemistry and	Southern California,
London, UK	Molecular Biology	Director of Experimental Ophthalmic
	Boonshoft School of Medicine	Pathology and Ocular Inflammations
Joan W Miller MD	Wright State University	Doheny Eye Institute
The Henry Willard Williams Professor of	Dayton, OH, USA	Los Angeles, CA, USA
Ophthalmology and Chair, Harvard
Medical School,	Michel Paques MD PhD	Robert Ritch MD
Chief, Department of Ophthalmology	Professor of Ophthalmology	Professor of Ophthalmology, New York
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary	Clinical Investigation Center	Medical College, Valhalla, NY,
Boston, MA, USA	XV-XX Hospital and University of Paris VI	The Shelley and Steven Einhorn
	Paris, France	Distinguished Chair in Ophthalmology,
Austin K Mircheff PhD		Chief, Glaucoma Services
Professor of Physiology & Biophysics and	Heather R Pelzel BSc	Surgeon Director
Professor of Ophthalmology	Research Assistant	New York Eye and Ear Infirmary
Department of Physiology & Biophysics	Department of Ophthalmology and	New York, NY, USA
Keck School of Medicine	Visual Sciences
University of Southern California	University of Wisconsin	Joseph F Rizzo III
Los Angeles, CA, USA	Madison, WI, USA	Associate Professor of Ophthalmology
		Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Jay Neitz PhD	Shamira Perera MBBS BSc FRCOphth	Harvard Medical School
The Bishop Professor	Research Fellow, Singapore Eye	Boston, MA, USA
Department of Ophthalmology	Research Institute,
University of Washington	Consultant	Michael D Roberts PhD
Seattle, WA, USA	Glaucoma Service	Post Doctoral Research Fellow
	Singapore National Eye Centre	Ocular Biomechanics Laboratory
Maureen Neitz PhD	Singapore	Devers Eye Institute
The Ray H Hill Professor		Portland, OR, USA
Department of Ophthalmology	Eric A Pierce MD PhD
University of Washington	Associate Professor of Ophthalmology	James T Rosenbaum MD
Seattle, WA, USA	F M Kirby Center for Molecular	Professor of Ophthalmology, Medicine and
	Ophthalmology	Cell Biology
Christine C Nelson MD FACS	University of Pennsylvania School of	The Edward E Rosenbaum Professor of
Professor of Ophthalmology and Surgery	Medicine	Inflammation Research
Kellog Eye Center	Philadelphia, PA, USA	Oregon Health & Science University
University of Michigan		Portland, OR, USA
Ann Arbor, MI, USA	Jean Pournaras MD
	Research Fellow	Barry Rouse PhD DSc
	Service d’ophtalmologie	Distinguished Professor
	Hôpital Lariboisière	Department of Pathobiology
	Paris, France	University of Tennessee
		Knoxville, TN, USA

xiii

List of Contributors

Daniel R Saban PhD	Genevieve Aleta Secker PhD BSc	Arun N E Sundaram MBBS FRCPC
Postdoctoral Fellow in Ophthalmology	Post-Doctoral Fellow	Fellow, Division of Neurology and Vision
Division of Ophthalmology	SA Pathology	Sciences Research Program, University of
Schepens Eye Research Institute	Centre for Cancer Biology	Toronto,
Boston, MA, USA	Department of Haematology	Consultant
	Adelaide, SA, Australia	Neuro-ophthalmology Center
Alfredo A Sadun MD PhD		University Health Network
Thornton Professor of Ophthalmology	Srilakshmi M Sharma MRCP MRCOphth	Toronto, ON, Canada
and Neurosurgery	Uveitis Fellow
Department of Ophthalmology	Bristol Eye Hospital	Janet S Sunness MD
USC Keck School of Medicine	University of Bristol NHS Trust	Medical Director
Los Angeles, CA, USA	Bristol, UK	Richard E Hoover Rehabilitation Services
		for Low Vision and Blindness
Abbas K Samadi PhD	James A Sharpe MD FRCPC	Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Assistant Professor of Surgery and	Professor of Neurology, Medicine,	Baltimore, MD, USA
Biochemistry	Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, and
Department of Biochemistry	Otolaryngology, University of Toronto,	Nathan T Tagg MD
University of Kansas Medical Center	Director	Neurologist and Neuro-ophthalmologist
Kansas City, KS, USA	Neuro-ophthalmology Center	Walter Reed Army Medical Center
	University Health Network	National Naval Medical Center
Pranita Sarangi BVSc&AH PhD	Toronto, ON, Canada	Bethesda, MD, USA
Postdoctoral Research Associate
David H Smith Center for Vaccine Biology	Heather Sheardown BEng PhD	Daniela Toffoli MD
and Immunology	Professor	Ophthalmology Resident, PGY-5
University of Rochester Medical Center	Department of Chemical Engineering and	Department of Ophthalmology
Rochester, NY, USA	School of Biomedical Engineering	Université de Montréal
	McMaster University	Montréal, QC, Canada
Andrew P Schachat MD	Hamilton, ON, Canada
Professor of Ophthalmology, Lerner College		Cynthia A Toth MD
of Medicine	Alex Shortt MD PhD MRCOphth	Professor of Ophthalmology and
Vice Chairman	Clinical Lecturer in Ophthalmic	Biomedical Engineering
Cole Eye Institute	Translational Research	Department of Biomedical Engineering
Cleveland Clinic Foundation	Biomedical Research Centre for	Duke University
Cleveland, OH, USA	Ophthalmology	Durham, NC, USA
	Moorfields Eye Hospital
Joel E Schechter PhD	London, UK	Elias I Traboulsi MD
Professor of Cell and Neurobiology		Professor of Ophthalmology
Keck School of Medicine	Ying-Bo Shui MD PhD	Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine
University of Southern California	Senior Scientist	Case University
Los Angeles, CA, USA	Department of Ophthalmology and	The Cole Eye Institute
	Visual Sciences	Cleveland, OH, USA
A Reagan Schiefer MD	Washington University in St Louis
Trainee in Endocrinology	St Louis, MO, USA	James C Tsai MD
Division of Endocrinology		The Robert R Young Professor and
Mayo Clinic	Ian Sigal PhD	Chairman
Rochester, MN, USA	Research Associate	Department of Ophthalmology and
	Devers Eye Institute	Visual Science
Ursula Schlötzer-Schrehardt ProfDr	Ocular Biomechanics Laboratory	Yale University School of Medicine,
Professor	Portland, OR, USA	Chief of Ophthalmology, Yale-New
Department of Ophthalmology		Haven Hospital
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg	James L Stahl PhD	Yale Eye Center
Erlangen, Germany	Associate Scientist	New Haven, CT, USA
	Department of Medicine
Ingo Schmack MD	University of Wisconsin School of Medicine	Budd Tucker PhD
Attending Physician	and Public Health	Investigator
University of Bochum	Madison, WI, USA	Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology		Schepens Eye Research Institute, Harvard
Bochum, Germany	Roger F Steinert MD	Medical School
	Professor and Chair of Ophthalmology,	Boston, MA, USA
Leopold Schmetterer PhD	Professor of Biomedical Engineering,
Professor	Director, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute
Departments of Clinical Pharmacology and	University of California Irvine
Biomedical Engineering and Physics	Irvine, CA, USA
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria

xiv

1 / 711 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 > Следующая >>>

Соседние файлы в папке Английские материалы

#
28.03.20263.04 Mб0Ocular Blood Flow in Glaucoma Myths and Reality_Rusia, Moss, Harris_2009.pdf
#
28.03.20261.79 Mб0Ocular Blood Flow in Glaucoma_Weinreb. Harris_2009.pdf
#
28.03.202618.11 Mб0Ocular Blood Flow_Schmetterer, Kiel_2012.pdf
#
28.03.202614.61 Mб0Ocular Differential Diagnosis 7th edition_Hampton_2002.chm
#
28.03.20263.83 Mб0Ocular Differential Diagnosis 7th edition_Roy_2002.pdf
#
28.03.202653.11 Mб0Ocular Disease Mechanisms and Management_Levin, Albert_2010.pdf
#
28.03.202610.83 Mб0Ocular Infection_Seal, Pleyer_2007.pdf
#
28.03.202623.26 Mб1Ocular Inflamatory Disease and Uveitis Manual Diagnosis and Treatment 1st edition_Huang, Gaudio_2010.chm
#
28.03.202615.45 Mб0Ocular Neuroprotection_Levin, Polo _2003.pdf
#
28.03.20269.32 Mб0Ocular Oncology_Albert, Polans_2003.pdf
#
28.03.202661.9 Mб0Ocular Pathology A Color Atlas_2nd edition_Yanoff, Fine_1992.pdf