Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Master Techniques in Cataract and Refractive Surgery_Hampton Roy, Arzabe_2004
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EDITED BY
F. Hampton Roy, MD, FACS
CLINICAL ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS FOR MEDICAL SCIENCES
MEDICAL DIRECTOR
HAMPTON ROY EYE CENTER
LITTLE ROCK, ARK
AND
Carlos Walter Arzabe, MD
DIRECTOR
HOSPITAL DEL OJO
SANTA CRUZ, BOLIVIA
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Copyright © 2004 by SLACK Incorporated
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Master techniques in cataract and refractive surgery / edited by F. Hampton Roy and Carlos Walter Arzabe. p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-55642-696-8 (hard cover)
1. Cataract--Surgery.
[DNLM: 1. Cataract Extraction--methods. 2. Refractive Errors--surgery. 3. Corneal Diseases--surgery. WW 260 M423 2004] I. Roy, Frederick Hampton. II. Arzabe, Carlos W.
RE451.M348 2004 6177'42059--dc22
2003027796
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DEDICATION
Drs. Roy and Arzabe dedicate this book to the forward-thinking authors who have written its excellent chapters.
CONTENTS
Dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii About the Editors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Contributing Authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
F. Hampton Roy, MD, FACS and Carlos Walter Arzabe, MD
SECTION 1 |
CATARACT SURGERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 1 |
Chapter 1 |
Surgical Management of Aniridia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . 3 |
|
Scott E. Burk, MD, PhD and Robert H. Osher, MD |
|
Chapter 2 |
Bioptics in Cataract Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 11 |
|
R. Gale Martin, MD |
|
Chapter 3 |
Congenital Cataract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
23 |
|
Howard V. Gimbel, MD, MPH, FRCSC, FACS; Brian M. DeBroff, MD, FACS; and Jennifer A. Dunbar, MD |
|
Chapter 4 |
Cataract With Zonular Dialyses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
35 |
|
Scott E. Burk, MD, PhD and Robert J. Cionni, MD |
|
Chapter 5 |
Cataract With Dislocated and Subluxated Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
43 |
|
Steve Charles, MD |
|
Chapter 6 |
Cataract With Corneal Astigmatism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
47 |
|
Harry B. Grabow, MD |
|
Chapter 7 |
Cataract With Uveitis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
63 |
|
Gustavo Barbosa Abreu, MD |
|
Chapter 8 |
Dislocation and Decentration of Intraocular Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
73 |
|
Lisa Brothers Arbisser, MD |
|
Chapter 9 |
Intraocular Lens Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
85 |
|
Francisco Contreras, MD and Cecilia Contreras, MD |
|
Chapter 10 |
Laser Cataract Extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
89 |
|
Jack M. Dodick, MD and Iman Ali Pahlavi, MD |
|
Chapter 11 |
Lensectomy With Accommodating Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
93 |
|
Roberto Zaldivar, MD; Susana Oscherow, MD; and Virginia Piezzi, MD |
|
Chapter 12 |
Lensectomy With Multifocal Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
101 |
|
I. Howard Fine, MD; Richard S. Hoffman, MD; and Mark Packer, MD |
|
Chapter 13 |
Phacolytic Phacomorphic Glaucomas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
109 |
|
S. Fabian Lerner, MD |
|
Chapter 14 |
Cataract Surgery in Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
113 |
|
William J. Rand, MD; Gabriel E. Velázquez, MD; and Barry A. Schechter, MD |
|
Chapter 15 |
Piggyback Intraocular Lens Implantation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
133 |
|
James P. Gills, MD and Myra Cherchio, COMT |
|
Chapter 16 |
Surgical Implantation of Telescopic Intraocular Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
139 |
Christina Canakis, MD and Gholam A. Peyman, MD
vi Contents
SECTION 2 |
REFRACTIVE SURGERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
149 |
Chapter 1 |
Astigmatism: LASIK, LASEK, and PRK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . 151 |
|
Noel A. Alpins, FRACO, FRCOphth, FACS and Carolyn M. Terry, BOptom |
|
Chapter 2 |
Reducing Astigmatism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 161 |
|
R. Bruce Wallace III, MD, FACS |
|
Chapter 3 |
Toric Intraocular Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 165 |
|
Stephen Bylsma, MD |
|
Chapter 4 |
Hyperopia and Myopia Treatment After Radial Keratotomy . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 171 |
|
Joao Alberto Holanda de Freitas, MD and Paulo de Tarso da Silva Alvim, MD |
|
Chapter 5 |
Phakic Lenses and LASIK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 177 |
|
Luis F. Restrepo, MD |
|
Chapter 6 |
Hyperopia and Conductive Thermokeratoplasty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 181 |
|
José A.P. Gomes, MD and Daniela Endriss, MD |
|
Chapter 7 |
Hyperopia: LASIK, LASEK, and PRK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 187 |
|
Robin F. Beran, MD, FACS |
|
Chapter 8 |
Hyperopia: Treatment With Accommodative Esotropia and/or Nystagmus . . 207 |
|
|
Hugo Daniel Nano Jr, MD |
|
Chapter 9 |
Phakic Lens Implantation in Myopia and Hyperopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 211 |
|
Daljit Singh, MS, DSc |
|
Chapter 10 |
Phakic Refractive Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 227 |
|
Alexander Hatsis, MD, FACS and George Rozakis, MD, FACS |
|
Chapter 11 |
Intacs: Breaking the Prolate and Refractive Reversal Barrier. . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 237 |
|
JE “Jay” McDonald II, MD; Allyson Mertins, OD; and David Deitz, Research Assistant |
|
Chapter 12 |
Myopia: PRK, LASIK, and LASEK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 245 |
|
Patricia Sierra Wilkinson, MD; David R. Hardten, MD; Richard L. Lindstrom, MD; |
|
|
and Elizabeth A. Davis, MD |
|
Chapter 13 |
Presbyopia: Cataract Surgery With |
|
|
Implantation of the 1 CU Accomodative Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 261 |
|
Michael Küchle, MD; Nguyen X. Nguyen, MD; Achim Langenbucher, PhD; and Berthold Seitz, MD |
|
Chapter 14 Presbyopic Lens Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Kevin L. Waltz, OD, MD and R. Bruce Wallace III, MD, FACS
Chapter 15 Surgical Reversal of Presbyopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Gene W. Zdenek, MD
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We would like to acknowledge the assistance of Renee Tindall and Angie Brown in the production of this book. Without their dedication and persistence, this book could not have been published.
F. Hampton Roy, MD, FACS
LITTLE ROCK, ARK
The Bolivian Ophthalmological Society and I would like to express our gratitude to Dr. Roy for his teaching and collaboration with this country over the past 3 decades.
Carlos Walter Arzabe, MD
SANTA CRUZ, BOLIVIA
ABOUT THE EDITORS
F. Hampton Roy, MD, FACS, has a private practice in Little Rock, Ark. He is the author of 120 articles and 33 books, and is Medical Director of the World Eye Foundation. Dr. Roy has worked in Peru, Bolivia, China, and India to improve current information systems. He is Clinical Associate Professor of Ophthalmology at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
Carlos Walter Arzabe, MD, practices medicine in Santa Cruz, Bolivia. Dr. Arzabe is a former Research Fellow of Harvard University Eye Research Institute from Boston and Schepens Retina Associates. He has written in several world ophthalmic journals and books, and in the past few years has published with the Pan American Association of Ophthalmology a diabetic retinopathy manual. Most recently, with the support of the World Eye Foundation and Dr. Roy’s guidance, teaching, and editing, he published a glaucoma manual (written in Spanish), which has been distributed for free in 16 countries. In 1996 he was the winner of the world contest, the Ten Outstanding Young Persons of the World Award, in the category of Medical Innovations, by the Junior Chamber International, Inc.
Both doctors practice general ophthalmology with an emphasis on cataract and refractive surgery.
Because one editor is from Little Rock, Ark and one editor is from Santa Cruz, Bolivia, this book has an international flavor that will certainly please the readers.
CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS
GUSTAVO BARBOSA ABREU, MD
Penido Burnier Eye Institute
Campinas, Brazil
NOEL A. ALPINS, FRACO, FRCOPHTH, FACS
New Vision Clinics
Cheltenham, Australia
LISA BROTHERS ARBISSER, MD
Eye Surgeons Associates, PC
Spring Park Surgery Center
Davenport, Iowa
ROBIN F. BERAN, MD, FACS
Mt. Carmel East Hospital
Columbus, Ohio
SCOTT E. BURK, MD, PHD
Cincinnati Eye Institute
Cincinnati, Ohio
STEPHEN BYLSMA, MD
Associate Clinical Instructor
Department of Ophthalmology—UCLA
Santa Clara, Calif
CHRISTINA CANAKIS, MD
Department of Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery
Ophthalmochirougiki Eye Center
Athens, Greece
Formerly Clinical Vitreoretinal Fellow
Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, La
STEVE CHARLES, MD
Clinical Professor
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Memphis, Tenn
MYRA CHERCHIO, COMT
Director, Clinical Research
St. Luke's Cataract & Laser Institute
Tarpon Springs, Fla
ROBERT J. CIONNI, MD
Cincinnati Eye Institute
Cincinnati, Ohio
CECILIA CONTRERAS, MD
Clinica Ricardo Palua
Lima, Peru
FRANCISCO CONTRERAS, MD
Clinica Ricardo Palua
Lima, Peru
ELIZABETH A. DAVIS, MD
Minnesota Eye Consultants
Minneapolis, Minn
BRIAN M. DEBROFF, MD, FACS
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Science
Program Director and Vice Chairman
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Conn
DAVID DEITZ, RESEARCH ASSISTANT
McDonald Eye Associates
Fayetteville, Ark
JOAO ALBERTO HOLANDA DE FREITAS, MD
Director
Clinica de olhos Holanda de Freitas
Professor and Chairman
Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Sao Paulo (PUC-SP) Campinas, Brazil
PAULO DE TARSO DA SILVA ALVIM, MD
Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Sao Paulo (PUC-SP) Campinas, Brazil
JACK M. DODICK, MD
Manhattan Eye, Ear, & Throat Hospital
New York City, NY
JENNIFER A. DUNBAR, MD
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology
Loma Linda University
Loma Linda, Calif
DANIELA ENDRISS, MD
Observer Fellow
Cornea and External Eye Disease Service
Federal University of Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo, Brazil
I. HOWARD FINE, MD
Professor of Ophthalmology
Casey Eye Institute
Oregon Health and Science University
Eugene, Ore
JAMES P. GILLS, MD
St. Luke's Cataract & Laser Institute
Tarpon Springs, Fla
HOWARD V. GIMBEL, MD, MPH, FRCSC, FACS
Gimbel Eye Centre
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Professor and Chairman, Dept. of Ophthalmology
Loma Linda University
Loma Linda, Calif
Clinical Professor, Dept. Of Ophthalmology
University of California
San Francisco, Calif
JOSÉ A.P. GOMES, MD
Associate Professor
Cornea and External Eye Disease Service
Federal University of Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo, Brazil
HARRY B. GRABOW, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
University of South Florida
Founder and Medical Director
Sarasota Cataract & Laser Institute,
Center for Advanced Eye Surgery
Sarasota, Fla
