Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Illustrated Tutorials in Ophthalmology Kanski, Bolton 2001
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Proliferative retinopathy
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‘Sea-fan’ neovascularization |
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Fibrovascular proliferation |
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Fibrovascular proliferation |
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and bleeding |
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Non-proliferative retinopathy |
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Salmon patches (equatorial |
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Black sunbursts ( RPE |
Retinal holes |
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haemorrhages) |
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hyperplasia ) |
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Staging of active retinopathy of prematurity
Cicatrical retinopathy of prematurity
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Temporal vitreoretinal |
Falciform retinal fold |
Total retinal detachment |
fibrosis and dragging of disc |
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Idiopathic juxtafoveolar retinal telangiectasia
Presents in middle or old age
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Group 1 |
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Group 2 |
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Group 3 |
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Unilateral, telangiectasia |
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Bilateral, symmetrical perifoveal |
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Bilateral, severe, perifoveal |
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telangiectasia and capillary |
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temporal to fovea |
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telangiectasia |
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occlusion |
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May benefit from |
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Occasionally may benefit from |
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Photocoagulation not |
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photocoagulation |
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photocoagulation |
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beneficial |
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Good prognosis |
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Guarded prognosis |
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Poor prognosis |
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Leber miliary aneurysms
Presents usually in early adult life
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Temporal fusiform and |
Hard exudates may |
Photocoagulation may be |
saccular vascular |
threaten macula |
beneficial |
dilatation |
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FA of Leber miliary aneurysms
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Localized dilatation |
Associated non-perfusion |
Leakage |
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Presentation of Coats disease
•First decade, more common in boys
•Always unilateral
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Visual loss and strabismus |
White fundus reflex (leukocoria) |
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Progression of Coats disease
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Retinal and subretinal |
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Slow progresssion of exudation |
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Exudative retinal |
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hard exudation |
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detachment and retrolental |
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Overlying vascular |
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Severe visual loss |
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mass |
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dilatation and tortuosity |
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Treatment not beneficial |
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May mimic retinoblastoma |
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May benefit from |
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photocoagulation |
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