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Ординатура / Офтальмология / Английские материалы / Bimanual Phaco Mastering the Phakonit MICS Technique_Agarwal_2004

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AMAR AGARWAL, MS, FRCS, FRCOPHTH

DIRECTOR

DR. AGARWALS GROUP OF EYE HOSPITALS

CHENNAI, INDIA

An innovative information, education, and management company

6900 Grove Road • Thorofare, NJ 08086

Cover illustrations courtesy of Larry Laks, Microsurgical Technologies.

Copyright © 2005 by SLACK Incorporated

ISBN 10: 1-55642-717-4

ISBN 13: 9781556427176

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher, except for brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews.

The procedures and practices described in this book should be implemented in a manner consistent with the professional standards set for the circumstances that apply in each specific situation. Every effort has been made to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to correctly relate generally accepted practices. The authors, editor, and publisher cannot accept responsibility for errors or exclusions or for the outcome of the material presented herein. There is no expressed or implied warranty of this book or information imparted by it.

Care has been taken to ensure that drug selection and dosages are in accordance with currently accepted/recommended practice. Due to continuing research, changes in government policy and regulations, and various effects of drug reactions and interactions, it is recommended that the reader carefully review all materials and literature provided for each drug, especially those that are new or not frequently used.

Any review or mention of specific companies or products is not intended as an endorsement by the author or publisher.

The work SLACK Incorporated publishes is peer reviewed. Prior to publication, recognized leaders in the field, educators, and clinicians provide important feedback on the concepts and content that we publish. We welcome feedback on this work.

Published by: SLACK Incorporated 6900 Grove Road Thorofare, NJ 08086 USA Telephone: 856-848-1000 Fax: 856-853-5991 www.slackbooks.com

Printed in the United States of America.

Bimanual phaco : mastering the phakonit/mics technique / [edited by] Amar Agarwal. p. ; cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-55642-717-4 (hardcover)

1. Phacoemulsification. 2. Cataract--Surgery.

[DNLM: 1. Phacoemulsification--methods. 2. Phacoemulsification--instrumentation. WW 260 B611 2004] I. Agarwal, Amar.

RE451.B48 2004 617.7'42059--dc22

2004016689

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For permission to reprint material in another publication, contact SLACK Incorporated. Authorization to photocopy items for internal, personal, or academic use is granted by SLACK Incorporated provided that the appropriate fee is paid directly to Copyright Clearance Center. Prior to photocopying items, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; phone: 978-750-8400; website: www.copyright.com; email: info@copyright.com.

Last digit is print number: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

DEDICATION

This book is dedicated to my parents, Dr. J Agarwal and Dr. T. Agarwal, who created Dr. Agarwal’s Group of Eye Hospitals.

And to all the Indian ophthalmologists—Phakonit is India’s gift to the world.

CONTENTS

Dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

About the Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi

Contributing Authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

Section One: Introduction and Basics

Chapter 1: Evolution of Phakonit and Bimanual Phaco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth

Chapter 2: Temperature Control Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Randall J. Olson, MD and Suresh K. Pandey, MD

Chapter 3: Thermal Burn Studies in Animal Eyes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Hiroshi Tsuneoka, MD

Chapter 4: Fluidics in Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

L. Felipe Vejarano, MD and Alejandro Tello, MD

Chapter 5: Corneal Topography in Cataract Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Athiya Agarwal, MD, DO

Section Two: Instrumentation and Machines

Chapter 6: Instruments for Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth

Chapter 7: Air Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Sunita Agarwal, MS, DO

Chapter 8: Gas Forced Internal Infusion for Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Arturo Pérez-Arteaga, MD

Chapter 9: Cruise Control for Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

David F. Chang, MD

Chapter 10: Machines and Modalities for Bimanual Phaco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

I. Howard Fine, MD; Mark Packer, MD; and Richard S. Hoffman, MD

Chapter 11: WhiteStar “Cold Phaco” Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

David F. Chang, MD

Section Three: Surgical Techniques and Complications

Chapter 12: Bimanual Phaco: Surgical Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth

Chapter 13: MICS: Microincision Cataract Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Jorge L. Alió, MD, PhD; Ahmed Galal, MD, PhD; and José Luis Rodriguez-Prats, MD

Chapter 14: Safe Chopping in Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

L. Felipe Vejarano, MD and Alberto Vejarano, MD

viii Contents

Chapter 15: NIC Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

Arturo Pérez-Arteaga, MD

Chapter 16: Bimanual Microincision Refractive Lens Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Richard S. Hoffman, MD; I. Howard Fine, MD; and Mark Packer, MD

Chapter 17: Three-Port Bimanual Sleeveless Microphacoemulsification. . . . . . 159 Using the “Tilt and Tumble” Technique

Dennis C. Lu, MD; Elizabeth A. Davis, MD; David R. Hardten, MD; and Richard L. Lindstrom, MD

Chapter 18: Challenges and Complications in Microphacoemulsification . . . . 173

Robert H. Osher, MD and Christopher Khng, MD, FRCS

Chapter 19: Complications of Bimanual Phaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth; Clement K. Chan, MD, FACS; and Mahipal Singh Sachdev, MD

Chapter 20: Managing Dislocated Lens Fragments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197

Clement K. Chan, MD, FACS

Section Four: Ultrasmall Incision IOLs

Chapter 21: The Acri.Smart IOL (Acri.Tec GmbH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215

Christine Kreiner, PhD

Chapter 22: Bimanual Phaco With the Acri.Tec GmbH IOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

Sunita Agarwal, MS, DO

Chapter 23: Bimanual Phaco With the ThinOptX Rollable IOL . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

Virgilio Centurion, MD; Augusto Cezar Lacava, MD; and Juan Carlos Caballero, MD

Chapter 24: Corneal Topography After Bimanual Phaco With a 5.0-mm . . . . . 239 Optic Rollable IOL

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth

Chapter 25: Bimanual Phaco Surgery With an AcrySof IOL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 Through a 2.2-mm Opening

Hiroshi Tsuneoka, MD

Chapter 26: Ultrasmall Incision IOLs: Experimental Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 and Clinical Applications

Suresh K. Pandey, MD; Liliana Werner, MD, PhD; Nick Mamalis, MD;

Randall J. Olson, MD

Chapter 27: Sealed Capsule Irrigation Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Amar Agarwal, MS, FRCS, FRCOphth

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263