- •Contents
- •Preface
- •President’s letter
- •Editors
- •Contributors
- •History
- •History of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology
- •History of pediatric ophthalmology and the American Association of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
- •Cataract/Refractive Update
- •Etiology of pediatric cataracts
- •Diplopia after LASIK surgery
- •Monovision may be detrimental to patients with strabismus
- •My experience with pediatric refractive surgery
- •Amblyopia/Strabismus Update
- •Why do early surgery for infantile esotropia?
- •Complications of inferior oblique surgery
- •Evaluation of the adult with diplopia
- •The dragged-fovea diplopia syndrome
- •Guidelines for the surgical treatment of paralytic strabismus
- •New optotypes: are they better than Allen cards?
- •Anisometropic amblyopia
- •Oculoplastics Update
- •Childhood blepharoptosis: diagnostic evaluation of the patient
- •Results of multi-pass nasolacrimal duct probing
- •Childhood ptosis: an oculoplastic perspective
- •Appendix
- •The selective laser trabeculoplasty laser and its role in rational glaucoma therapy
- •Questions and Answers
- •Index of authors
New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology
AT THE CROSSINGS:
PEDIATRIC
OPHTHALMOLOGY AND
STRABISMUS
edited by
Robert J. Balkan, George S. Ellis Jr. and H. Sprague Eustis
AT THE CROSSINGS:
PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY AND STRABISMUS
afafasfsafsafds
AT THE CROSSINGS:
PEDIATRIC
OPHTHALMOLOGY AND
STRABISMUS
edited by Robert J. Balkan, George S. Ellis Jr. and H. Sprague Eustis
Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Symposium of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology, New Orleans, LA, USA, February 14-16, 2003
Kugler Publications/The Hague/The Netherlands
ISBN 90 6299 198 X
Distributors:
For the U.S.A. and Canada:
Pathway Book Service.
4 White Brook Road
Gilsum, NH 03448 Telefax (603) 357 2073
E-mail: pbs@pathwaybook.com
For all other countries: Kugler Publications P.O. Box 97747
2509 GC The Hague, The Netherlands Telefax (+31.70) 3300254
website: www.kuglerpublications.com
© Copyright 2004 Kugler Publications
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be translated or reproduced in any form by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any other means without prior written permission of the publisher. Kugler Publications is an imprint of SPB Academic Publishing bv, P.O. Box 97747
2509 GC The Hague, The Netherlands
Table of contents |
|
v |
Contents |
|
|
Preface |
|
vii |
President’s letter |
|
viii |
History |
|
|
History of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology, Arthur Jampolsky |
3 |
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History of pediatric ophthalmology and the American Association of |
|
|
Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Marshall M. Parks |
15 |
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Round Table: One hundred years of experience. What I would have done |
|
|
differently and what needs to be done in the future, Forest D. Ellis, |
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Moderator |
|
19 |
Cataract/Refractive Update |
|
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Etiology of pediatric cataracts, Forrest D. Ellis |
|
27 |
Monocular congenital cataracts. Is binocular vision too much to ask?, Kenneth |
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W. Wright and Mehmet Cem Mocan |
|
45 |
Diplopia after LASIK surgery, Edward G. Buckley |
|
55 |
Round Table: Seeing too well – diplopia after adult cataract surgery, Edward G. |
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Buckley, Moderator |
|
67 |
Questions and Answers: Cataract update I, H. Sprague Eustis, Presiding |
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Physician |
|
75 |
Monovision may be detrimental to patients with strabismus, Burton J. |
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Kushner and Constance E. West |
|
77 |
My experience with pediatric refractive surgery, Kenneth W. Wright and |
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Mehmet Cem Mocan |
|
87 |
Questions and Answers: Cataract update II, Robert J. Balkan, Presiding |
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Physician |
|
93 |
Amblyopia/Strabismus Update |
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Why do early surgery for infantile esotropia?, Kenneth W. Wright and |
|
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Mehmet Cem Mocan |
|
99 |
Dissociated vertical deviation – a nystagmus blockage phenomenon, |
|
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David L. Guyton |
|
111 |
Surgery for dissociated vertical deviation – new approaches, David L. |
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Guyton |
|
117 |
Complications of inferior oblique surgery, Burton J. Kushner |
121 |
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Round Table: Surgery for accommodative and partially accommodative |
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esotropia, Kenneth W. Wright, Moderator |
|
133 |
Round Table: Pearls in the management of exotropia, |
Burton J. Kushner, |
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Moderator |
|
145 |
Questions and Answers: Strabismus update I, George |
S. Ellis, Presiding |
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Physician |
|
151 |
Evaluation of the adult with diplopia, Forrest D. Ellis |
|
157 |
vi |
Table of contents |
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|
|
|
The dragged-fovea diplopia syndrome, David L. Guyton |
|
169 |
Guidelines for the surgical treatment of paralytic strabismus, Edward |
|
|
G. Buckley |
|
173 |
Round Table: Adjustable suture technique and uses, David L. Guyton, |
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Moderator |
|
199 |
Questions and Answers: Strabismus update II, Robert Gordon, Presiding |
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Physician |
|
209 |
New optotypes: are they better than Allen cards?, Kenneth W. Wright, |
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Mehmet Cem Mocan, Mario Najera-Covarrubias and Loren Ong |
213 |
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Anisometropic amblyopia, Forrest D. Ellis |
|
219 |
Round Table: Pearls for amblyopia diagnosis and treatment (Masquerade |
|
|
syndrome), Forrest D. Ellis, Moderator |
|
223 |
Questions and Answers: Amblyopia update, M. Tere Vives, Presiding Physician |
229 |
|
Oculoplastics Update |
|
|
Childhood blepharoptosis: diagnostic evaluation of the patient, |
|
|
Forrest D. Ellis |
|
233 |
Results of multi-pass nasolacrimal duct probing, Kenneth W. Wright, |
|
|
Mehmet Cem Mocan, Mario Najera-Covarrubias and Nancy Suarez |
251 |
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Round Table: Congenital epiphora: when and where to probe, tubes or |
|
|
balloons, internal or external DCR, James A. Katowitz, Moderator |
257 |
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Questions and Answers: Plastic surgery update I, Kyle Acosta, Presiding |
|
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Physician |
|
263 |
Childhood ptosis: an oculoplastic perspective, J.A. Katowitz and F. Kherani |
267 |
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Round Table: Myths and realities in oculoplastic surgery, James A. |
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Katowitz, Moderator |
|
283 |
Questions and Answers: Plastic surgery update II, Constance Fry, Presiding |
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Physician |
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291 |
Appendix |
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The selective laser trabeculoplasty laser and its role in rational glaucoma |
|
|
therapy, James B. Wise |
|
299 |
Questions and Answers, Daniel A. Long, Presiding Physician |
|
307 |
Questions and Answers: Refractive update, Marguerite B. McDonald, |
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Presiding Physician |
|
309 |
Index of authors |
|
313 |
Table of contents |
vii |
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Preface
On February 14th-16th, 2003, the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology (NOAO) hosted its 52nd Annual Symposium, featuring Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Once again, the NOAO was able to attract the most innovative and respected authorities in their field. Unique to this meeting, however, was the appearance of three of the legends of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus who have significantly contributed to the success of past NOAO Symposia. Marshall M. Parks, Arthur Jampolsky, and Gunter von Noorden returned once again to this year’s meeting. Watching both present and past luminaries discuss and debate important topics was truly special. Additionally, we widened the scope of subjects to include plastics, cataracts, and orbital disease as they pertain to Pediatric Ophthalmology.
The speakers are to be commended for their inordinate efforts to bring this meeting and book to fruition. Each speaker prepared multiple lectures and panel discussions, and also participated in question and answer sessions. Their commitment to preparing the chapters and discussions for this book will be evident to all who read it.
We wish to thank all the speakers/authors for their efforts on behalf of the NOAO and the readers of this publication. We also wish to thank Laurence W. Arend, MD, President of the NOAO, and the Board of Directors, for supporting this program and its publication. We wish to give a special thanks to Amber Howell, Executive Director of the NOAO, for her tremendous organization and creativity. Finally, we thank Kugler Publications for their editorial skills and timely production of this book.
Robert J. Balkan, MD, George S. Ellis, Jr., MD, and H. Sprague Eustis, MD Editors
viii |
Author and Author |
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|
President’s letter |
|
On behalf of the Board of Directors of the New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology, I would personally like to thank the speakers and the program committee for the success of the 52nd Annual Symposium on February 14th-16th, 2003. The editors, Drs George S. Ellis Jr., Robert J. Balkan, and H. Sprague Eustis, have put together a superb text that will serve as an important reference in the ophthalmic literature for the benefit of the ophthalmic community of the present and future.
The New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology was founded in 1951 as a result of the combined wisdom and vision of the Chairmen of the Tulane and Louisiana State University School of Medicine Ophthalmology Departments, Drs James H. Allen and George Haik, Sr., together with the New Orleans ophthalmic community. The first symposium was held in 1952 and invited speakers were Sir Stewart Duke-Elder, Paul Chandler, and Peter Kronfeld. There have been six previous symposia on ocular motility and strabismus, the first having taken place in 1955. Dr Arthur Jampolsky has written a fascinating history of the New Orleans Academy meetings, which is included in this volume of the Transactions. I commend it to the reader’s attention.
Special thanks are in order for the Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Foundation, without whose generous support neither the Transactions nor the meeting would be possible. The Foundation was formed in 1981 to support the Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital, which was founded in 1889 for the purpose of providing medical care to the indigent population of New Orleans. The Foundation’s mission is to provide funding for medical research and education for ophthalmology and otolaryngology, as well as direct patient care.
The driving force behind all our efforts is our Executive Director, Amber Howell. The Transactions, the meeting, and our success in general, are in large part due to her energy, creativity, and drive. She gently nudged and prodded us all along to get the meeting organized on time, within budget, and with rave reviews by all involved.
Thanks again to the program committee, who put together such a significant symposium, to the editors of the Transactions, and most especially to the speakers, without whom none of this would be possible.
Laurence W. Arend, MD
President, New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology
