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Shabbir A. Shahid, Samira A. S. Omar - Kuwait Soil Taxonomy.pdf
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Soil Classification Systems

1

and Kuwait Soil Taxonomy

Hierarchy

Abstract

Rationale uses of soils require the potential of soils to be established through systematic soil classication at national levels. This is essential as misuse of soils (e.g., irrigation with saline water, soil pollution with excessive fertilizer use etc.) compromise their soil quality without achieving the targeted benets. Sustainable use of soils and to feed 10 billion peoples by 2050, it is essential to use soils rationally without compromising soil quality for sustainable intensication. Where soil resources are considered to be the most important factor in meeting that challenge, given that almost 95% of our food is produced directly or indirectly in the soil. Considering the above facts, it is essential to innovate and practice agriculture on our soils that produce more and at the same time conserve and sustain soil resources for years to come to serve next generations, this is possible when we understand our soils properly through established national and international soil classication systems. This also helps sharing the established agricultural technology for adoption, from similar environments and soils. Few countries have established their national soil classication systems (Australia, Canada, China, England and Wales, France, New Zealand, Norway, Russia, South Africa and United Arab Emirates) which are briey described in this chapter. Similar soil classication system for Kuwait has not yet been established and hence

© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature

1

Switzerland AG 2022

S. A. Shahid and S. A. S. Omar, Kuwait Soil Taxonomy, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95297-6_1