Speaking Unit 10

1. Shops and Places in My Neighborhood

In my neighborhood, there are several different shops and places that make life convenient. For example, there is a bakery where I can buy fresh bread and pastries every morning. There’s also a grocery store that has everything I need for daily meals, from fruits and vegetables to dairy products and meats. A small coffee shop is nearby as well, perfect for grabbing a quick coffee or meeting with friends. If I need flowers for an occasion, there’s a lovely florist not far from my house. Additionally, there’s a fast food outlet in the area for when I’m craving something quick, and a pharmacy for any health-related needs. Most of these places are within walking distance, making it easy to run errands without needing to drive.

2. Most Recent Meal

The most recent meal I had today was breakfast. I had a couple of sandwiches with sausages and a slice of cheese. It was a simple yet satisfying start to my day. Along with that, I enjoyed a warm cup of tea with a bit of honey to give it a nice, sweet taste. I also had a small bowl of fruit, some sliced apples and bananas, which added a refreshing touch. I can’t go out without breakfast because if I skip it, my stomach feels uncomfortable, and I just don’t feel right. I need to eat something delicious and healthy in the morning. The food I have for breakfast is important because it not only satisfies my hunger but also energizes me. It charges my body and sets me up for the day, keeping my energy levels steady throughout. A good breakfast helps me stay focused and feel good all day long.

3. Where Did the Food Come From?

Honestly, I don’t really focus on where my food comes from. For example, when I need vegetables, I just go to a nearby grocery store and buy them. I don’t usually ask where they were grown or how they got there. However, I do think that people who are interested in the origins of their food and choose to support local farmers by buying directly from them are doing something really good. It’s great to see people who care about where their food comes from, as it helps local businesses and can promote more sustainable practices. So while I personally don’t give it much thought, I respect those who do.

4. Who Are Locavores?

Locavores are people who prioritize eating food that is grown or produced locally, within a certain radius of where they live. The idea behind being a locavore is to reduce the environmental impact of transporting food over long distances, support local farmers and producers, and eat fresher, more seasonal food. Being a locavore is also often linked to a more sustainable lifestyle, as local food production tends to have a smaller carbon footprint compared to mass-produced food that’s shipped globally. I think it’s a great way to encourage a healthier, more eco-friendly diet.

5. Concerns About Eating Locally in Russia

In Russia, more and more people are becoming concerned about where their food comes from, especially with the growing trend of buying locally produced goods. Many people choose to support local farmers by buying fresh fruits, vegetables, and other products directly from them, as it helps boost the local economy and ensures the food is fresh. As for children in Russia, I think they are becoming more aware of where food comes from and how it’s produced, especially with the growing focus on healthy eating and sustainable living. Schools are beginning to teach children about the origins of their food, and there are programs that help kids understand the importance of supporting local producers. Some parents also make an effort to teach their children about food sources, taking them to farmer’s markets or even showing them how food is grown and raised. Overall, I believe that while not all children in Russia know exactly where their food comes from, there is a growing awareness, and many are learning about it from a young age.

6. The World’s Most Popular Things

When it comes to sports, the most popular one in the world is definitely football, or soccer as it’s called in some countries. It’s played and watched by millions of people around the globe. The most significant invention that has changed the world is the internet. It connects people, businesses, and information like never before. In terms of drinks, water is obviously the most essential, but coffee and tea are also widely consumed around the world. Pop music is the genre that reaches the largest audience, while pizza is probably the most popular food, beloved by people from many different countries and cultures.

7. Globalization

Globalization is the process through which countries, cultures, and economies become more interconnected through trade, communication, and technology. It has brought many benefits, such as making information more accessible, allowing people from different parts of the world to connect, and enabling businesses to expand internationally. However, it also has drawbacks, like the loss of cultural diversity and the environmental costs associated with mass production and transportation of goods. Personally, I think globalization has both positive and negative aspects. While it can create new opportunities and promote cultural exchange, we must also be mindful of its impact on local cultures and the environment.

8. Why Is Football So Popular?

Football is the world’s most popular sport because it’s simple to play and watch. All you need is a ball, and you can play it almost anywhere, whether on a field or in the street. I think it’s also popular because it’s a game of skill, strategy, and teamwork, and it brings people together in a way few other sports can. I do watch football on TV sometimes, especially when there are major tournaments or my favorite teams are playing. I’ve never been to a live match, though, because I usually prefer to watch from home. Football is often called “the beautiful game” because of the way it combines grace, speed, and teamwork into an exciting spectacle. Over the years, the game has become faster, more commercialized, and even more competitive, but some people feel it’s lost a bit of its charm. Still, football has the power to unite people and teach lessons about teamwork and perseverance.

9. Arguments for and Against Hosting the World Cup

For Hosting the World Cup:

1. Economic benefits: Hosting the World Cup can bring a lot of money to the country. It attracts tourists, boosts local businesses, and creates jobs.

2. Global exposure: The country gets worldwide attention, which can improve its image and attract future investment.

3. Cultural exchange: People from different countries come together, sharing their cultures and creating lasting connections.

Against Hosting the World Cup:

1. High costs: The cost of building new stadiums and infrastructure can be very high, and sometimes the country doesn’t make enough money to cover these expenses.

2. Environmental impact: Large events like the World Cup can harm the environment due to the construction of facilities and the transportation of fans.

3. Social problems: Sometimes, hosting the World Cup can lead to social issues, such as displacement of local people or overcrowding in cities.

Overall, hosting the World Cup has both benefits and challenges, and it’s important to carefully weigh the pros and cons.

10. Technological Inventions That Changed Society

There have been many technological inventions that have completely transformed society. The internet is probably the most impactful invention, as it has revolutionized communication, education, and business. The telephone was a game-changer for long-distance communication, while the airplane made global travel easier than ever. Electricity changed the way we live and work, powering everything from homes to industries. The computer revolutionized how we process information and conduct business. The automobile made travel faster and more accessible. Vaccines have saved millions of lives by preventing diseases, and the printing press played a huge role in spreading knowledge and education. These inventions have not only made life more convenient but also brought about significant social, cultural, and economic changes.