Гэтсби учебник ответы на вопросы / Chapter 5

1.What did Gatsby’s mansion look like at the beginning of the chapter? Comment on the contrast between the atmosphere of that particular night and the usual atmosphere of Gatsby’s parties. Which words help us to feel the difference?

2.Why did Gatsby ask Nick about his financial state? What is Nick’s

reaction? Why?

3.Speak on the role of the weather description, sounds and silence in the

chapter.

4.Analyze Gatsby’s emotional state before his meeting with Daisy. Which stylistic means help us to understand better what the character feels? How is his vulnerability shown? What does he do with Nick’s lawn and house to make sure every detail of his meeting with Daisy measures up to his dream? How does he dress for the meeting? Are his clothes (like his house and his car) an overt reminder of his newly earned wealth? What does he want to show Daisy? What does he have now that eluded him before? Why is it important to know that Gatsby did not inherit his money? Comment on Gatsby’s sulking self-conscious behavior when he arrives at

Nick’s? Why does the generally graceful man stammer in fright, not unlike a young

boy?

5.Is the scene with knocking off the clock just an incident showing

Gatsby’s awkwardness? Or is it symbolic? What does it signify?

6.Analyze the time aspect in the chapter. How quickly does it pass for the

characters?

7.What is the purpose of the extract describing the former owner of

Gatsby’s mansion in the chapter?

8.Comment on the tension of the meeting of Daisy and Gatsby. What stylistic means help to realize it? Prove by the text that the awkwardness of the situation is gradually reduced. Which lexical means show it?

9.Comment on Daisy’s emotional state. How does she behave when she accepts Nick’s invitation? How does she act when she comes to Nick’s? When she meets Gatsby? Comment on her words, gestures, smiles.

10.Justify that Gatsby and Daisy’s encounter marks the high point of the book. What happens after a dream is fulfilled? What makes this story different from typical rags-to-riches stories?

11.Do you find Gatsby, the collector of "enchanted objects," as Nick says, a perfect match for the otherworldly Daisy who runs exclusively on emotional responses? Prove it by the text.

12.Speak on the significance of the green light in the story. What is green colour associated with? What is its meaning in the novel? What does it represent for Gatsby? Does it hold the same significance now that Daisy is standing beside him?

13.How does Gatsby s “revalue everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from Daisy’s well-loved eyes”?

14.Comment on the impact of an array of shirts on Daisy. What is she weeping for? Is she always appreciative of a display of materialism? Can you give any other examples to support this idea?

15.What is significant about Klipspringer’s song?

16.Translate the final paragraphs of Chapter 5 starting with the words: “As

I went over to say goodbye… What ideas are expressed in them?

17.Comment on the following: “No amount of fire or freshness can challenge what a man will store up in his ghostly heart”.

18.Sum up the most substantial points of the chapter. What effect on the reader do they aim for?

1.

1.Gatsby’s Mansion: At the beginning of the chapter, Gatsby’s mansion is described as quiet and dark, in contrast to the vibrant energy it usually exudes during his parties. This emptiness reflects Gatsby’s emotional state, as he awaits the meeting with Daisy.

2.Atmosphere Contrast: Gatsby’s usual parties are lively, extravagant, and filled with people, but that night, the house is silent and subdued, reflecting the tension of Gatsby’s personal moment.

3.Words Highlighting Difference: Words like "silent," "empty," and "dark" contribute to the contrast between the festive atmosphere of his parties and the nervous anticipation of his meeting with Daisy.

2.

1.Gatsby's Inquiry About Nick's Finances: Gatsby asks Nick about his financial state to possibly justify offering him help, ensuring Nick feels rewarded for his assistance in bringing Daisy to the meeting.

2.Nick’s Reaction: Nick is surprised and slightly insulted. He refuses Gatsby’s offer because he values genuine friendship over material gain.

3.

1.Weather, Sounds, and Silence: The weather mirrors the characters' emotions throughout the chapter—rain symbolizes tension and nervousness before the meeting, while the clearing of the weather reflects the easing of emotions once Gatsby and Daisy reconnect.

4.

1.Gatsby’s Emotional State: Gatsby is extremely nervous and anxious before meeting Daisy. He is unable to sit still and frequently checks on details.

2.Stylistic Devices: Fitzgerald uses imagery, metaphor, and hyperbole to convey Gatsby’s vulnerability and nervousness, such as Gatsby’s trembling hand and his boyish excitement.

3.Vulnerability: Gatsby’s vulnerability is evident in his over-preparation and exaggerated concern about appearances.

4.Preparation for the Meeting: He meticulously mows Nick’s lawn and brings over a large number of flowers, trying to control every aspect of the environment.

5.Dress: Gatsby wears a white suit, a silver shirt, and a gold tie—emphasizing his wealth and desire to impress Daisy.

6.What Gatsby Wants to Show Daisy: Gatsby wants to show off his wealth, hoping to win Daisy’s admiration and affection through it.

7.What He Has Now: Gatsby now possesses wealth, something that previously eluded him when he and Daisy first met.

8.Importance of Gatsby’s Self-Made Wealth: The fact that Gatsby did not inherit his wealth but earned it through hard work and possibly dubious means adds complexity to his character. It represents the American Dream but also its inherent flaws.

9.Gatsby’s Behavior at Nick’s House: He acts nervous and self-conscious, indicating his fear of Daisy’s reaction.

10.His Stammering: Despite being a generally confident man, Gatsby’s nervousness in front of Daisy makes him stammer like a young boy, showcasing his deep emotional investment.

5.

1.Clock Scene: Gatsby knocking over the clock symbolizes the fragility of his dream and his desire to stop time to recapture the past with Daisy.

2.Symbolism: The clock represents time itself—Gatsby's wish to turn back time and relive his lost romance with Daisy.

6.

1.Time Aspect: Time seems to move slowly during the nervous anticipation of Gatsby and Daisy’s meeting but speeds up once they begin talking. This manipulation of time reflects the characters' emotional states.

7.

1.Former Owner of Gatsby’s Mansion: The mention of the former owner, a brewer, who wanted to build cottages nearby, hints at Gatsby’s desire for control and his detachment from the traditional aristocracy.

8.

1.Tension Between Daisy and Gatsby: The meeting is filled with awkward tension, primarily due to Gatsby’s overwhelming nervousness and Daisy’s uncertainty.

2.Stylistic Devices: Fitzgerald uses pauses, silence, and stilted conversation to depict the initial tension between the two.

3.Reduction of Awkwardness: As they begin to talk, the awkwardness gradually fades, shown through more natural dialogue and their eventual ease.

4.Lexical Means: Words like “relaxed,” “smiled,” and “laughed” indicate the reduction in tension.

9.

1.Daisy’s Emotional State: Daisy is initially hesitant but curious about the meeting. Her excitement grows as she reconnects with Gatsby.

2.Behavior at Nick’s House: She is nervous but playful, showing a mix of excitement and anxiety.

3.Meeting Gatsby: When she meets Gatsby, Daisy is initially overwhelmed, and her reactions—her blushing, laughter, and tears—reveal a mixture of emotions, including nostalgia and affection.

10.

1.Encounter as the High Point: Gatsby’s reunion with Daisy is the climax of his personal dream. His entire life has been leading up to this moment.

2.After the Dream is Fulfilled: Once the dream is realized, the anticipation that sustained Gatsby’s pursuit begins to fade, making way for uncertainty.

3.Difference from Rags-to-Riches Stories: Unlike a typical success story, Gatsby’s wealth doesn’t bring him happiness or the fulfillment he sought—it is a means to an emotional end.

11.

1.Gatsby and Daisy as a Match: Both Gatsby and Daisy live in worlds of fantasy— Gatsby with his dream of recreating the past, and Daisy with her emotional, whimsical responses. Their connection is based more on ideals than reality.

12.

1.Significance of the Green Light: The green light represents Gatsby’s hopes and dreams for the future. Now that Daisy is with him, the green light loses its significance because the dream is no longer distant.

2.Association of Green: Green is often associated with hope, renewal, and desire in the novel.

3.Gatsby’s Dream: For Gatsby, the green light symbolized his dream of being with Daisy.

13.

1.Revaluing Objects Through Daisy’s Eyes: Gatsby begins to see everything in his house in a new light, based on Daisy’s reactions, showing the extent of his obsession with her approval.

14.

1.Daisy and the Shirts: Daisy’s emotional reaction to Gatsby’s collection of shirts reveals her regret for the lost time and missed opportunities.

2.Materialism: Her tears are not just for the shirts themselves but for the life she could have had with Gatsby.

15.

1.Klipspringer’s Song: The song played by Klipspringer reflects the fleeting, superficial nature of Gatsby’s world and the transient emotions of the characters.

16.

1.Translation of the Final Paragraphs: These lines convey the end of the evening, signaling the close of Gatsby’s dreamlike reunion with Daisy, but also hint at the inevitable disappointment that will follow.

17.

1.“No amount of fire or freshness…”: This line reflects the impossibility of reality ever living up to the idealized version of love and life that Gatsby has created in his mind.

18.

1.Summary of Chapter’s Main Points: The chapter focuses on Gatsby and Daisy’s reunion, highlighting themes of time, memory, and idealism. It is both the climax of Gatsby’s dream and the beginning of its unraveling.