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*Drugs affecting peripheral nervous system *4*33*3*

#174

*!M-cholinoblockers CAUSE

*bradycardia

*increased blood pressure

*miosis, lowering intraocular pressure

*++mydriasis, increased intraocular pressure

*++lowering the tone of smooth muscles of internal organs

*strengthening secretion of bronchial and digestive glands

#175

*!Beta ADRENOblockers are applied at

*inhibition atrioventricular conduction

*++cardiac tachyarrhythmias

*++arterial hypertension

*arterial hypotension

*bronchial asthma

*diarrhea

#176

*!TO Side effects OF ATROPINE ARE RELATED

*intestine hypertone

*++dry mouth and skin,

*++disturbance of accommodation

*narrowing of the pupil

*diarrhea

*bradycardia

#177

*!To pharmacological effects of M-cholinomimetics ARE RELATED

*relaxation of bronchi

*facilitation of neuromuscular transmission

*++increase in the tone of the intestine, bladder

*++dilation of pupils and lowering of intraocular pressure

*relaxation of bronchi

*tachycardia

#178

*! Adrenaline is INDICATED at

*stomach ulcers

*++anaphylactic shock

*hypoglycemia

*angina pectoris

*++hypertension

*constipation

#179

*!Indications for beta-blockers ARE

*violation of atrioventricular conduction

*++arterial hypertension

*arterial hypotension

*++tachycardia

*bronchospasm

*bradycardia

#180

*!Pharmacological effectS of adrenaline ARE

*++increases systolic and mean arterial pressure

*++increases minute volume of the heart

*decreases myocardial oxygen consumption

*causes bronchospasm

*constricts the pupil

*causes bradycardia

#181

*!Pharmacological effects of beta-adrenoblockers ARE

*++reduction in power and heart rate

*++decrease in myocardial oxygen consumption

*lowering the tone of the bronchi

*increased production of rennin

*increased blood pressure

*increased lipolysis

#182

*! To means stimulating M-cholinOreceptorS relate

*plathyphilline

*++pilocarpine

*acetylcholine

*++aceclidine

*galantamine

*atropine

#183

*!ACTION OF M-cholinomimetics on the eye appears in the form OF

*++pupil constriction

*mydriasis

* ++spasm of accommodation

*paralysis of accommodation

*increased intraocular pressure

*setting eyes at the far point of clear vision

#184

*!To M-cholinoblockers ARE RELATED

*++ipratropium bromide

*++plathyphilline

*pilocarpine

*++pirenzepine

*aceclidine

*proserine

#185

*!Pharmacological effects of M-CholinobloCkErS ARE

*pupillary constriction, decreased intraocular pressure

*++decreased secretions in bronchial and digestive glands

*++tachycardia

*spasm of accommodation

*bradycardia

*bronchiospasm

#186

*!PECULIARITIES OF plathyphilline ACTION ARE

*++has myotropic spasmolytic action

*excites the central nervous system

*++widens spasmodic blood vessels

*increases blood pressure

*lowers intraocular pressure

*causes bronchospasm

#187

*!Adrenaline is used in

*++anaphylactic shock

*++arterial hypertension

*relaxing of bronchi

*acute fall in blood pressure

*intestinal atony

*tachycardia

#188

*!Fenoterol IS indicatED at

*++bradycardia

*uterine inertia

*bronchial asthma

*++atony of the gastrointestinal tract

*violation of atrioventricular conduction

*increased in contractile function of the myometrium

#189

*!in CASE OF paresis, paralysis and MYASTHENIA are used

*atropine

*aceclidine

*++proserine

*pirenzepine

*acetylcholine

*++galantamine

#190

*!To prevent and treat intestinal and bladder atony are used

*atropine

*++proserine

*++aceclidine

*pirenzepine

*plathyphilline

*ipratropium bromide

#191

*!To CHOLINESTERASE ReaCtivatorS ARE RELATED

*ipratropium bromide

*++dipiroxim

*plathyphilline

*++izonitrosine

*pirenzepine

*atropine

#192

*!Pharmacological effects of M-cholinOBLOCKeRs ARE

*pupillary constriction

*lowering blood pressure

*reduction of intraocular pressure

*increasing the contractile activity of the gastrointestinal tract

*++decreasing secretion of bronchial and digestive glands

* ++reduction the tone of smooth muscles

#193

*!MECHANISM OF adrenomimetiCS OF INDIRECT ACTION IS CONNECTED WITH

*++decreasing of noradrenaline return through presynaptic membrane

*++releasing of noradrenaline from the vesicles

*stimulation of catechol-O-methyltransferase

*inhibition of phosphodiesterase activity

*inhibition of phospholipase activity

*inhibition of COX-1 activity

#194

*!Adrenaline IS added to the solution of local anesthetic FOR THE PURPOSE OF

*prevention collapse

*better solubility of anesthetic

*prevention allergic reactions

*++increase the duration of anesthesia

*prevention irritant action

*++reduce the resorptive action of anesthetic

#195

*!Alpha-ADRENOblockers can be INDICATed AT

*++pheochromocytoma

*++Raynaud's disease

*bronchospasm

*angina pectoris

*collapse

*glaucoma

#196

*!MECHANISM OF propranolol ACTION IS CONNECTED WITH blockage of

*M-cholinergic receptors

*H-cholinergic receptors

*++beta-1 adrenergic receptors

*++beta-2 adrenergic receptors

*alpha-1 adrenergic receptors

*alpha-2 adrenergic receptors

#197

*!Selective beta-2 adrenoceptor agonists MAINLY stimulate receptors OF

*heart

*++uterus

*++bronchi

*autonomic ganglia

*circular muscles of the iris

*radial muscles of the iris

#198

*!To Adrenomimetics of DIRECT TYPE of ACTION ARE RELATED

*ephedrine

*++isadrin

*prazosin

*atenolol

*metoprolol

*++adrenaline

#199

*!Predominantly stimulate beta-adrenergic receptors

*noradrenaline

*++fenoterol

*anaprilin

*naphthyzine

*++isadrin

*mesatone

#200

*!DIRECT ACTING adrenomimetiCS ARE

*propranolol

*++noradrenaline

*++dobutamine

*metoprolol

*prazosin

*ephedrine

#201

*!STIMULATORS PREDOMINANTLY BETA-2 ADRENORECTORS ARE

*norepinephrine

*salbutamol

*anaprilin

*formoterol

*isadrine

*mesatone

#202

*!BETA-ADRENOBLOCKERS CAN BE ADMINISTERED IN

*pheochromacytoma

*reynaud disease

*bronchospasm

*stenocardia

*tachycardia

*glaucoma

#203

*!MECHANISM OF CYCLODOL ACTION IS RELATED WITH BLOCKADE OF RECEPTORS

*M-cholinergic

*H-cholinergic

*beta-1 adrenergic

*beta-2 adrenergic

*alpha-1 adrenergic

#204

*!SELECTIVE ALPHA-1 ADRENOMMETICS PREDOMINENTLY STIMULATE RECEPTORS OF

*heart

*vegetative ganglia

*bronchi

*smooth muscles of vessels

*circular muscles of the iris

*radial muscle of the iris

#205

*!TO ANTICHOLINESTERASE MEANS ARE RELATED

*ipratropium bromide

*dipyroxime

*proserine

*isonitrosozine

*armine

*atropine

#206

*!PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF BETA ADRENOMMETICS ARE

*tachycardia

*narrowing of the pupils

*lowering of intraocular pressure

*increase of arterial pressure

*increase contractile activity of the gastrointestinal tract

*decrease smooth muscle tone of the uterus

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