
Grammar / Linking words - provided, unless, supposing, as long as
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link words
Unless / as long as / supposing / providing
Unless = if + not
Eg. Unless you work hard, you won’t pass the exam
You’ll lose the language unless you practise
As long as / Provided (that) / Providing = on condition that
Eg. You’ll be fine as long as you tell the truth
I’ll help you provided you do the same for me
Providing you tell the truth, nothing bad will happen
Supposing = imagine
Eg. Supposing / imagine you won the lottery, what would you do?
Supposing you could be anyone in the world for one day, who would you be?
A) Rewrite the sentences using either Provided, Providing or Unless
If you don’t tell the truth you will be punished.
____________________________________________________
If you tell the truth, you won’t be punished.
____________________________________________________
If you complete the work on time, you will be paid in full.
____________________________________________________
If you do not complete the work on time you will not be paid.
____________________________________________________
I’ll meet you at 5 if I finish work on time.
____________________________________________________
We’ll go to the beach on Sunday if it doesn’t rain.
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B) Expand the notes using Suppose, Supposing or Imagine
Example
(miss / last train) Supposing we missed the last train, how would we get home?
(lost/ all money) ___________________________, how would it change your life?
(travel/ anywhere in the world/ whole year) _____________
__________________________________, where would you go?
(company/ go bankrupt) _______________________________, how do you think you would react?
(lose/ passport) _______________________________, how would you get back home?
(lower/ price) ____________________________, would you buy the house?
ANSWERS
Unless you tell the truth, you will be punished.
Providing / Provided you tell the truth, you won’t be punished
or You won’t be punished providing/ed you tell the truth.
Providing/ed you finish the work on time, you will be paid in full
or You will be paid in full providing/ed you finish the work on time.
You will not be paid unless you finish the work on time.
Providing/ed I finish work on time, I’ll meet you at 5.
or I’ll meet you at 5 providing/ed I finish work on time.
Providing/ed it doesn’t rain, we’ll go to the beach on Sunday
Or We’ll go to the beach on Sunday providing/ed it doesn’t rain.
Or we’ll go to the beach on Sunday unless it rains.
B)
1. Suppose / Supposing / Imagine you lost all your money, how ….?
2. Suppose / Supposing / Imagine you could travel anywhere in the world for a whole year, where ….?
3. Suppose / Supposing/ Imagine your company went bankrupt, how..?
4. Suppose / Supposing / Imagine you lost your passport, how …?
5. Suppose / Supposing we offered you a lower price, would you ..?