
Осень 2023-2024
Shkolnikov Andrey
3231401/20002
Total 871 words, Active vocabulary:26, Grammar structures:4, Linking words:10
Monologue on TRENDS
You are going to give a talk about TRENDS. |
The text of the monologue |
Vocabulary, Grammar Structures, Linking Words and Phrases |
Step 1. Introduction 1. Start with a hook sentence that will attract the listener’s attention (a quote, a proverb, etc.). 2. Lead your speech steadily to the main part of your talk. 3. The introduction may consist of 3-6 sentences. |
To begin with, Frank Capra once said, that don’t follow trends, start trends. In today's world, a lot of things in culture and daily life depend on current trends. But how important are trends for ordinary people, how much do they influence our lives? |
To begin with |
Step 2. It’s the New Thing 2.1. What is a trend? Speak about the way trends develop and people who are influential in their development.
2.2. Explain why trends might be important to business owners.
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A trend refers to a prevailing pattern or direction in which something is developing or changing. Trends can encompass various aspects of culture, fashion, technology. Those influential in their development tend to be individuals or entities with the ability to shape and guide popular opinion. One way to influence trends is to be one step ahead of your competitors. Celebrities and influencers often grab the headlines by setting new fashion, lifestyle, or cultural trends. Their choices and actions are closely followed by their fan base and the media, making them trendsetters. Trends sometimes have a revival, where something that was popular in the past makes a comeback. The power of a viral marketing campaign can't be underestimated in today's digital age. To influence or benefit from a trend, it's essential to tap into trend. In some cases, people may aspire to have the same lifestyle and possessions as those they admire or look up to, leading to the rapid spread of certain trends. Occasionally, something can become an overnight sensation, spreading quickly and widely through a population due to its novelty or uniqueness. Trends hold significant importance for business owners for various reasons. One of the primary objectives is to gain sails. Secondly, trends have the propensity to move rapidly through a population. This rapid dissemination can be a significant advantage for business owners. Lastly, understanding trends can help business owners to understand the spending power of their target demographic.
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to be one step ahead of your competitors.
grab the headlines
have a revival
a viral marketing campaign
to tap into trend
to have the same lifestyle and possessions
an overnight sensation
to gain sails
Secondly to move rapidly through a population
Lastly
to understand the spending power
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Step 3. Trends in Fashion 3.1. Speak about factors affecting fashion trends. How do fashion trends start?
3.2. What sort of clothes do you prefer to wear? What do clothes tell you about someone’s personality?
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Fashion trends are the result of a complex interplay of various factors and often emerge in diverse ways. Several key elements affect how fashion trends start and evolve. Fashion trends can begin when a particular style, design, or item becomes highly popular and sought after, becoming all the rage among fashion enthusiasts. Moreover, fashion trends emerge when individuals or groups consciously challenge prevailing styles and norms, seeking to differentiate themselves from the mainstream. This inclination to buck the trend can lead to the creation of new and unconventional fashions. Furthermore, certain fashion items and styles have a lasting influence and become timeless classics. High street fashion stores, known for their accessibility and affordability, can dictate popular fashion trends for the masses. Fashion trends may begin when individuals or designers create unique looks that make a fashion statement. Fashion trends are often characterized by must-have items or pieces. Trend forecasters and analysts study a range of factors to predict future trend. I prefer to wear a sportive style of clothing, but I also don't like sports trousers. I don't try to be the height of fashion, but at the same time I try to be aware of social and cultural movements. I believe that clothes can't always tell something about a person, but on the other hand, you can tell a person's hobbies by their clothes. |
becoming all the rage
Moreover
to buck the trend
Furthermore
have a lasting influence
High street fashion stores
make a fashion statement
must-have items
to predict future trend.
also
to be the height of fashion
to be aware of social and cultural movements
on the other hand |
Step 4. Describing a trend 4.1. Speak about current trends in different areas (e.g. education, work, music industry, etc.) that young people follow.
4.2. Choose one of the trends you have mentioned in 4.1 and describe major changes caused by the trend.
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Current trends among young people encompass various areas of life, including education, work, and the music industry. In the realm of education, online learning has become a constant presence, with a surge in enrollment that is double the number of traditional, in-person classes. This trend is driven by the convenience and accessibility that online education offers. In the world of work, remote work has become a constant feature. The number of young people working remotely has increased significantly, reflecting a shift towards more flexible work arrangements. The pursuit of a better work-life balance is evident, as there has been a rise in part-time and job-sharing arrangements among young professionals. In the music industry, streaming platforms continue to dominate, with streaming services being twice as popular as physical music purchases. Music genres have become more diverse, with a range of styles and sounds on the upward trend as young artists explore new avenues of musical expression. Live streaming performances have reached a peak, with artists engaging with their fans through live streams and virtual concerts. Streaming music services areas of music distribution are very popular. The income from them is no less than from concerts or physical media. But sales of vinyl records is nearly the same as the amount as they have in the past. Research shows that streaming services are profitable for listeners and artists alike |
become a constant
is double the number of traditional
being twice as popular as
the upward trend
have reached a peak
is no less than
is nearly the same as the amount
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Step 5. CREATIVE THINKING Introduce your own extra idea(s) on trends that hasn’t/haven’t been mentioned before. Justify your choice.
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Step 6. Conclusion Summarise the ideas of steps 2,3,4,5.
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In conclusion, trends have always been an integral part of society, influencing various aspects of our lives. Their impact can be observed in fields like fashion, technology, and culture. The evolution of trends is driven by societal changes and technological advancements. New fashion trends are constantly being introduced to the market. If businesses fail to adapt to emerging market trends, they may struggle to remain competitive. For example, the rapid adaption of smartphones has significantly affected the way we communicate. Companies that have not adapted to this quickly enough have wasted a lot of time. In addition, is also possible to draw conclusions about the future on the basis of current trends, such as the increasing popularity of e-commerce platforms may indicate that online shopping will continue to dominate consumer trends in the coming years |
In conclusion
New fashion trends are constantly being introduced to the market
If
If businesses fail to adapt to emerging market trends, they may struggle to remain competitive
In addition
the increasing popularity of e-commerce platforms may indicate that online shopping will continue to dominate consumer trends in the coming years |