Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Документ Microsoft Word.docx
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
06.07.2024
Размер:
24.45 Кб
Скачать

A Cup of Tea

“A Cup of Tea” is a short story written by Katherine Mansfield in 1922. It was first published in The Story-Teller magazine in May 1922 and later appeared in Mansfield’s short story collection The Dove’s Nest 1.

The title “A Cup of Tea” is symbolic of the upper class’s holier-than-thou nature, where they perform virtuous acts for their own beneficial purpose. By making themselves hypocritically pious to upgrade their social status and gain praise from society, their true intentions are not assisting them but manipulating them 1.

The genre of the work is a short story. The story is associated with the deplorable conditions of New Zealand at the time when it used to be a British Colony. The trends of class distinction were at its peak, a noticeable issue which needed to be brought forward influenced Mansfield to pen it down. Beside this story holds class consciousness and materialism as its pivot point 1.

The theme of the story is class distinction and one’s mad fondness towards materialism. The story remarkably presents a crystal clear image of class distinction and how people fancy philanthropy to be the cause of ascension for their moral values among their social circle. The story also reflects upon the noble act of philanthropy and how people fancy this act to be the cause of ascension for their moral values among their social circle 12.

The story is divided into five parts: exposition, plot, action development, climax, and denouement. The exposition introduces the protagonist, Rosemary Fell, and her luxurious lifestyle. The plot begins when Rosemary meets Miss Smith, a poor woman who asks for the price of a cup of tea. The action development shows Rosemary taking Miss Smith home and trying to help her. The climax occurs when Rosemary’s husband, Philip, conveys his disapproval of Miss Smith’s presence. The denouement shows Rosemary sending Miss Smith away 1.

The conflict in the story is between Rosemary’s desire to help Miss Smith and her husband’s disapproval of Miss Smith’s presence. The system of characters includes Rosemary Fell, Miss Smith, and Philip Fell. The author’s position is to criticize the upper class’s hypocrisy and materialism 1.

Stylistic devices used in the story include symbolism, irony, and imagery. For example, the title “A Cup of Tea” is symbolic of the upper class’s hypocrisy. The story’s ending is ironic because Rosemary’s question, “Am I pretty?” shows her insecurity and jealousy 1.

In conclusion, “A Cup of Tea” is a short story that reflects upon the noble act of philanthropy and how people fancy this act to be the cause of ascension for their moral values among their social circle. The story is associated with the deplorable conditions of New Zealand at the time when it used to be a British Colony. The trends of class distinction were at its peak, a noticeable issue which needed to be brought forward influenced Mansfield to pen it down. The story remarkably presents a crystal-clear image of class distinction and one’s mad fondness towards materialism. The title “A Cup of Tea” is symbolic of the upper class’s holier-than-thou nature, where they perform virtuous acts for their own beneficial purpose. The story is divided into five parts: exposition, plot, action development, climax, and denouement. The conflict in the story is between Rosemary’s desire to help Miss Smith and her husband’s disapproval of Miss Smith’s presence. The system of characters includes Rosemary Fell, Miss Smith, and Philip Fell. The author’s position is to criticize the upper class’s hypocrisy and materialism 12.

Cat in the Rain

“Cat in the Rain” is a short story by Ernest Hemingway, first published in 1925 in the short story collection “In Our Time”. The story is set in Italy and follows an American couple on vacation. The wife sees a cat outside in the rain and decides to rescue it. The story explores themes of loneliness, isolation, and the search for connection.

The title of the story is simple and straightforward, but it is also mysterious. The cat is a central image in the story, but its significance is not immediately clear. The title could be interpreted as a metaphor for the wife’s desire for something to care for and nurture, or it could simply refer to the literal cat in the rain.

“Cat in the Rain” is a work of modernist literature. Modernist writers were disillusioned with the modern world and sought to capture feelings of alienation and isolation. Hemingway’s writing style is characterized by his use of short, simple sentences and his “theory of omission”, which involves leaving out details that are not essential to the story.

The story is structured around the wife’s search for the cat. The exposition establishes the setting and introduces the characters. The plot follows the wife’s attempts to find the cat, culminating in her encounter with the hotelkeeper. The climax occurs when the wife realizes that the cat is gone. The denouement shows the wife returning to the hotel room and having a conversation with her husband. The postposition is the arrival of the maid with a cat.

The conflict in the story is between the wife’s desire for connection and her sense of isolation. She is trapped in the hotel room by the rain and feels disconnected from her husband. Her search for the cat is a way of trying to find something to care for and nurture.

The characters in the story are the American couple, the hotelkeeper, and the maid. The images in the story include the cat, the rain, and the hotel room.

Hemingway’s position in the story is ambiguous. He does not provide a clear moral or message, but instead leaves the interpretation up to the reader.

Stylistic devices used in the story include repetition, imagery, and symbolism. For example, the repetition of the word “rain” creates a sense of monotony and isolation. The cat is a symbol of the wife’s desire for connection and nurturing.

In conclusion, “Cat in the Rain” is a short story that explores themes of loneliness, isolation, and the search for connection. Hemingway’s writing style is characterized by his use of short, simple sentences and his “theory of omission”. The story is structured around the wife’s search for the cat, and the conflict is between her desire for connection and her sense of isolation. The title of the story is simple but mysterious, and the author’s position is ambiguous. Stylistic devices used in the story include repetition, imagery, and symbolism.

The Man with the Scar

Sure, I can help you with that. “The Man with the Scar” is a short story written by W. Somerset Maugham. It was first published in 1921. The story is set in Guatemala and is narrated in the first person by an unnamed narrator. The narrator is a British consul who meets a man named the General, who has a scar on his face. The story revolves around the narrator’s curiosity about the General’s scar and how he got it.

The title of the story, “The Man with the Scar,” refers to the General, who is the main character of the story. The title is significant because it draws attention to the General’s scar, which is a central part of the story.

The genre of the work is a short story. It is a work of fiction that tells a story in a condensed form.

The theme of the story is perception and how it can be misleading. The narrator is curious about the General’s scar and assumes that it is a war wound. However, the General reveals that he got the scar while shaving. The story explores how our perceptions can be wrong and how we can be misled by them.

The plot structure of the story can be divided into the following stages:

Exposition: The narrator meets the General and notices his scar.

Plot: The narrator becomes curious about the General’s scar and asks him how he got it.

Action development: The General tells the narrator how he got the scar.

Climax: The General kills his wife.

Denouement: The General is captured and sentenced to death.

Postposition: The General loses many matches in a card game before his execution.

The conflict in the story is between the General and his wife. The General kills his wife because he wants to be with her after his death.

The system of characters and images in the story is centered around the General and his scar. The scar is a symbol of the General’s past and his struggles.

The author’s position is not explicitly stated in the story. However, the story can be seen as a commentary on the nature of perception and how it can be misleading.

The story makes use of several stylistic devices, including foreshadowing, symbolism, and irony. For example, the scar is a symbol of the General’s past and his struggles. The fact that the General kills his wife out of love is ironic because it goes against our expectations.

In conclusion, “The Man with the Scar” is a short story that explores the theme of perception and how it can be misleading. The story is centered around the General and his scar, which is a symbol of his past and his struggles. The story makes use of several stylistic devices, including foreshadowing, symbolism, and irony, to convey its message.