	Table of Contents
Part 1 General ..........................................................................................................................		1
Part 2 Organization and System for Operation ....................................................................		2
Chapter 1	Organizational Structure and Duties .................................................................................	2
Chapter 2	Acceptance of Equipment and Plants for putting in Operation.........................................	7
Chapter 3	Personnel Preparation......................................................................................................	12
Chapter 4	Plan for Repair of Equipment, Plant and Construction ...................................................	13
Chapter 5	Safety Technology...........................................................................................................	55
Chapter 6	Fire Prevention Equipment..............................................................................................	62
Part 3 Plan, Houses and Power Plants .................................................................................		67
Chapter 1	Plan..................................................................................................................................	67
Chapter 2	Houses, Power Plant, Technical and Hygienic Equipment .............................................	69
Part 4 Civil Works, Water Sources, and Management of Hydraulic Turbine
and Powerhouse ..........................................................................................................		72
Chapter 1	General Provisions ..........................................................................................................	72
Chapter 2	Civil Works and Mechanical Equipment for Civil Works...............................................	80
Section 1	Civil Works ...................................................................................................................	80
Section 2 Check of Civil Works' Condition ..................................................................................		91
Section 3 Mechanical Equipment for Civil Works........................................................................		97
Chapter 3	Management of Water Sources in Powerhouses, Assurance of Meteorology
	and Hydrology.................................................................................................................	98
Section 1	Water Regulation...........................................................................................................	98
Section 2 Environment in Reservoir ...........................................................................................		107
Section 3	Hydro-Meteorological Activities ................................................................................	108
Chapter 4	Hydraulic Turbine / Generator ......................................................................................	112
Part 5 Mechanical and Thermo Equipment of Power Plants ..........................................		117
Chapter 1	General Provisions ........................................................................................................	117
Chapter 2	Fuel Transportation and Supply ....................................................................................	118
Chapter 3	Pulverized Coal Processing...........................................................................................	154
Chapter 4	Boiler and its Auxiliary .................................................................................................	165
Chapter 5	Steam Turbine and its Auxiliary....................................................................................	207
Chapter 6	Unit-type of Thermal Power Plants...............................................................................	239
Chapter 7	Gas Turbine and its Auxiliary........................................................................................	241
Chapter 8	Diesel Generator............................................................................................................	264
Chapter 9	Automation and Thermo-measuring Equipment...........................................................	276
Chapter 10	Water Treatment and Hydration ....................................................................................	287
	i

Chapter 11	Pipelines and Valves......................................................................................................	292
Chapter 12	Auxiliaries for Thermo-mechanical Section .................................................................	295
Chapter 13	Environmental Protection Facilities ..............................................................................	297
Part 6 Electrical Equipment of Power Plants and Grids .................................................		304
Chapter 1	General Provision..........................................................................................................	304
Chapter 2	Generator and Synchronous Compensator....................................................................	305
Chapter 3	Electric Motor ...............................................................................................................	324
Chapter 4	TRANSFORMER, AUTO-CONNECTED TRANSFORMER, AND OIL
	REACTOR ....................................................................................................................	327
Chapter 5	DISTRIBUTION NETWORK......................................................................................	335
Chapter 6	BATTERY SYSTEM ....................................................................................................	341
Chapter 7	OVERHEAD POWER LINES (OPL) ..........................................................................	342
Chapter 8	Power Cable Lines ........................................................................................................	352
Chapter 9	PROTECTIVE RELAYAND AUTOMATION ............................................................	357
Chapter 10	Grounding Equipment...................................................................................................	363
Chapter 11	OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION...............................................................................	365
Chapter 12	ELECTRICAL INDICATING AND MEASURING INSTRUMENTS........................	367
Chapter 13	Illumination...................................................................................................................	368
Chapter 14	Hydrogen Generation Station........................................................................................	372
Chapter 15	Energy Oil .....................................................................................................................	376
Part 7 LOAD DISPATCH COMMAND – OPERATION ................................................		392
Chapter 1	LOAD DISPATCH COMMAND..................................................................................	392
Chapter 2	OPERATION ON ENERGIZING AND DE-ENERGIZING ELECTRICAL
	EQUIPMENT................................................................................................................	398
Chapter 3	OPERATOR ..................................................................................................................	398
Chapter 4	DISPATCHING AND CONTROLLING DEVICES ....................................................	399

	List of Tables
Table 5-1	Regulations and standards on environmental protection ...............................................	4
Table 19-1	Sample rating plate of 3 phase induction motor ..........................................................	31
Table 20-1	Size of Letters for Piping.............................................................................................	39
Table 20-2	Comparison of Device Function Numbers (For Reference)........................................	40
Table 22-1	Outline of control and observation method of load dispatch center system ................	50
Table 50-1	Usual monitoring items (example of Japan)................................................................	77
Table 50-2	Emergency inspection items (example of Japan) ........................................................	77
Table 50-3	Recommended Monitoring items ................................................................................	78
Table 50-4	Standard frequency of monitoring...............................................................................	79
Table 50-5	Emergency inspection items........................................................................................	80
Table 93-1	Changeable Operation Mode.....................................................................................	112
Table 93-2	Changeable Operation Rule.......................................................................................	113
Table 119-1	Sample of operation test procedure of start-up light oil pump ..................................	136
Table 124-1	Explosion limit ..........................................................................................................	140
Table 125-1	Relation between soil specific resistance and corrosion behavior of soil..................	142
Table 125-2	Relation between electric potential of oxidation-reduction and bacteria
	corrosion....................................................................................................................	143
Table 126-1	Reaction of human for lack of oxygen ......................................................................	143
Table 129-1	Sample of physical property of BFG & COG ...........................................................	152
Table 131-1	Acceptable stop time for coal pulverizer with remaining coal (sample) ...................	155
Table 140-1	Typical process flow of chemical cleaning................................................................	168
Table 142-1	Sample of water quality management standard.........................................................	175
Table 145-1	Sample of turbine starting mode................................................................................	180
Table 145-2	Sample of boiler starting mode..................................................................................	180
Table 149-1	Sample classification of damage part ........................................................................	185
Table 149- 2	Sample classification of damage cause......................................................................	185
Table 149-3	Relation between boiler damage, root cause, phenomenon and damaged part .........	186
Table 150-1	Sample of spraying pressure......................................................................................	187
Table 150-2	Point to be checked regarding soot blower and countermeasures .............................	187
Table 150-3	Sample operation pattern of soot blower...................................................................	188
Table 154-1	Characteristic of insulation material..........................................................................	199
Table 156-1	Sample of corrosion resistance measures of boiler....................................................	201
Table 162-1	Sample vibration value at alarming and stopping steam turbine...............................	208
Table 174-1	Sample vibration value at alarming and stopping steam turbine...............................	226
Table 178-1	Monitoring items at overload operation ....................................................................	235
Table 179-1	Sample of corrosion resistance measures of steam turbine .......................................	236

iii

Table 185-1	Sample vibration value at alarming and stopping gas turbine...................................	242
Table 218	Examples of loads requiring stable power supply .....................................................	280
Table 228-1	Category of waste water ............................................................................................	291
Table 260	Negative-sequence current limit................................................................................	317
Table 263-1	Warning Value of Vibration (Total amplitude value, Exceeding 400MW)
	(Recommendation) ....................................................................................................	321
Table 266	An example of inspection items (during operation) ..................................................	326
Table 267-1	Main characteristic of Transformer oil (Transformer)...............................................	328
Table 267-2	Main characteristic of Transformer oil (Tap changer) ...............................................	328
Table 275	Maximum Current and temperature limits applicable to loading beyond
	nameplate rating ........................................................................................................	330
Table 276	Time table for recording the load of transformer ......................................................	332
Table 284	Recommended places for installation of facilities for lightning................................	335
Table 286	Maximum permissible temperature of conductor and contact part ...........................	336
Table 287	Growth rate of trees ...................................................................................................	337
Table 296	Inspection and testing for pole...................................................................................	341
Table 304	Sample methods of maintenance and repair each equipment ....................................	343
Table 305	Main factors in the construction design.....................................................................	345
Table 308	Shared information with other agencies and organizations.......................................	346
Table 313	Sample of records of patrol .......................................................................................	349
Table 317	The sample of the record of failure and shortcoming................................................	350
Table 323	Sample methods of maintenance and overhaul for each equipment..........................	352
Table 333	Electrolytic protection ...............................................................................................	355
Table 339-1	Categorization of equipment in operation .................................................................	357
Table 339-2	Categorization of equipment in repair and maintenance ...........................................	358
Table 340	Description item and content of operation and maintenance by law.........................	359
Table 343-1	Units in charge of inspection of protective relay devices..........................................	361
Table 343-2	Units in charge of inspection of automatic load-dispatching equipment...................	361
Table 374-1	A part of horizontal minimum maintained illuminances ...........................................	369
Table 380-1	Effect thresholds for exposure to reduced oxygen.....................................................	376
Table 384-1	An example of classification of insulating oil ...........................................................	378
Table 384-2	An example of classification of insulating oil ...........................................................	379
Table 385-1	Sample aspect of hydraulic system oil.......................................................................	381
Table 388	Consideration matters of developing the equipment outage program .......................	394
Table 394	Consideration matter when system stop is adjusted ..................................................	396

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Table of Contents

List of Tables