
- •NEWS IN BRIEF
- •TEXTS FOR READING
- •China’s migrants are ‘key to UK business success in China’
- •METHODS OF TEACHING
- •Let me know your goals
- •CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
- •What do they do?
- •FOR YOUNG LEARNERS
- •Articles, spelling, plurals
- •FOCUS ON LANGUAGE
- •“Working” Verbs
- •LESSON PLANS
- •TESTS
- •Test Your English
- •Five-Minute Tests
- •TOPICAL JOURNEY
- •Idioms and Sayings
- •“Paul the Baker”
- •Conversation Questions
- •Dream Jobs
- •Job Interview Questions
- •Bizarre Jobs
- •Career Movies
- •Humour
- •SCHOOL THEATRE
- •PREPARING FOR EXAMS
- •YOUTH ENGLISH SECTION

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FOCUS ON LANGUAGE |
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English |
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15 |
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“WORKING” VERBS |
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May 2013 |
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to arrest – to take someone away legally to ask them about a crime which |
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PROFESSIONS AND |
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they might have committed |
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OCCUPATIONS VOCABULARY |
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Example: The police arrested the man on suspicion of murder. |
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to bake – to make bread, cakes, cookies or pies |
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Below we have a list of different professions and |
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Example: She baked the bread fresh every morning. |
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an explanation of what each person does in that |
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to build – to make something by putting bricks or other materials to- |
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profession. |
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Accountant – a person that works with the money |
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gether |
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Example: They build the new houses near the town. |
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and accounts of a company. |
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Actor/Actress – a person that acts in a play or a |
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to carry – to transport or take something from one place to another |
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Example: The porter carried her bags to her room. |
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movie |
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Architect – a person that designs buildings and |
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to clean – to make someplace tidy and clean |
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houses. |
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Example: The cleaner cleaned the office yesterday. |
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Author – a person that writes books or novels. |
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to cook – to prepare food to be eaten by heating it in a particular way |
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Baker – a person that makes bread and cakes and |
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Example: The chef cooked a beautiful meal. |
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normally works in a bakery. |
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to cure – to make someone with an illness healthy again |
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Bricklayer – a person that helps to build houses |
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Example: The doctor cured his headache. |
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using bricks. |
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to deliver – to take goods, letters, parcels etc. to people |
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Bus driver – a person that drives buses. |
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Example: The postman delivered my birthday cards. |
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Butcher – a person that works with meat; cuts the |
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to engineer – to design and build something using building materials |
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meat and selles it in the shop. |
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Example: They engineered the new building to the highest specifica- |
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Carpenter – a person that makes things from wood |
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tions. |
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including houses and furniture. |
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to extract – to remove or take out something |
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Chef/Cook – a person that prepares food for oth- |
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Example: The dentist extracted the rotten tooth. |
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ers, often in a restaurant or café. |
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to fix – to repair something |
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Cleaner – a person that cleans/tidies an area or |
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Example: The carpenter fixed my broken chair. |
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place (such as an office) |
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to invent – to design and/or create something which has never been |
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Dentist – a person that can fix problems you have |
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made before |
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with your teeth. |
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Example: The scientist invented a new drug. |
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Designer – a person who has the job of designing |
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to judge – to form, give or have as an opinion, or to decide about some- |
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things. |
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thing or someone, especially after thinking carefully |
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Doctor – a person you go to see when you are ill or |
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Example: The jury judged him guilty. |
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have some type of health problem. |
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to manage – to be responsible for controlling or organizing someone or |
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Dustman/Refuse collector – a person that col- |
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something especially a business |
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lects trash/rubbish from bins in the street. |
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Example: He managed the whole department very well. |
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Electrician – a person that works with electric cir- |
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to mend – to fix something |
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cuits. |
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Factory worker – a person that works in a fac- |
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Example: The electrician mended my old computer. |
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to nurse – to care for a person or an animal while they are ill |
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tory. |
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Farmer – a person that works on a farm, usually |
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Example: She nursed the patient back to health. |
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with animals. |
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to operate – to cut a body open for medical reasons in order to repair, |
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Fireman/Fire fighter – a person |
that puts out |
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remove or replace a diseased or damaged part |
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fires. |
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Example: The surgeon operated the leg to save it from amputation. |
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Fisherman – a person that catches fish |
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to phone – to communicate with someone by telephone |
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Florist – a person that works and sells flowers. |
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Example: The representative phoned his customer. |
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Gardener – a person that keeps gardens clean |
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to photograph – to take a photograph of something or someone |
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and tidy; takes care of the plants in the gar- |
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Example: He photographed the murder scene. |
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den. |
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to repair – to mend something |
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Hairdresser – a person that cuts your hair or gives |
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Example: The plumber repaired my sink. |
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it a new style. |
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to serve – to deal with a customer by taking their order, showing or selling |
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Journalist – a person that makes news reports in |
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them goods etc. |
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writing or on television or radio. |
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Example: She served the customer his beer. |
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Judge – a person qualified to decide cases in a |
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to shave – to remove hair from the body, especially a man’s face, by cut- |
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law court. |
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ting it close to the skin with a razor, so that the skin feels smooth |
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Lawyer – a person that defends people in court |
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Example: The barber shaved him very quickly. |
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and gives legal advice. |
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to type – to write using a machine, a computer keyboard or a typewriter |
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Lecturer – a person that gives lectures, usually in |
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Example: The secretary typed the report. |
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a university. |
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to weld – to join pieces of metal together permanently by melting the |
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Librarian – a person that works in a library. |
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parts that touch |
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Lifeguard – a person that saves lives where peo- |
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Example: The welder welded the pipes together. |
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ple swim (at a beach or swimming pool). ª |
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English |
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FOCUS ON LANGUAGE |
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16 |
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PROFESSIONS |
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May 2013 |
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AND POSITIONS |
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PROFESSIONS AND |
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OCCUPATIONS VOCABULARY |
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PROFESSIONS |
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Word Formation |
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Mechanic – a person that repairs machines, es- |
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pecially car motors. |
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Suffixes: -ar (beggar); -er (farmer); -or (doctor); -ess (actress); -ist (ther- |
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Model – a (usually attractive) person that works |
apist); -cian (beautician); -eer (engineer) |
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in fashion, modeling clothes and accesso- |
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ries. |
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Composition: -man (mailman); -woman (policewoman); -maker (shoe- |
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Newsreader – a person that reads the news, nor- |
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maker, dressmaker, glovemaker, lacemaker); -player (chess-player, |
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mally on television. |
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tennis-player); -worker (iron-worker); -smith (bkacksmith, locksmith, tin- |
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Nurse – a person trained to help a doctor look |
smith); -wright (wheelwright, cartwright, playwright) |
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after the sick or injured. |
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Optician – a person that checks your eyes to correct any problems with your sight.
Painter – a person that paints pictures or the interior and exterior of buildings.
Pharmacist – a person qualified to work with and dispenses medicine.
Photographer – a person that takes photos.
Pilot – a person who flies a plane.
Plumber – a person that repairs your water systems or pipes.
Politician – a person who works in politics.
Policeman/Policewoman – a member of the police force. They (try to) prevent crime.
Postman – a person that delivers mail to your house.
Real estate agent – a person that makes money from selling land for development.
Receptionist – a person that is at the reception (entrance) of a company/hotel.
Scientist – a person that works in the science industry and does experiments.
Secretary – a person employed in an office who types letters, keeps records etc.
Shop assistant – a person that works in a shop or store selling products.
Soldier – a person who works for the army.
Tailor – a person that makes clothes for others, many times producing exclusive items of clothing.
Taxi driver – a person who drives a taxi.
Teacher – a person that passes knowledge on to students, usually at school.
Translator – a person that translates from one language to another.
Traffic warden – a person that patrols areas to check that people do not park in the wrong place.
Travel agent – a person that organises and sells holidays and flights for others.
Veterinary doctor (Vet) – a person qualified to look after sick animals.
Waiter/Waitress – a person that works in a food outlet, looking after customers and serving food.
Window cleaner – a person that cleans windows, normally the windows of big buildings.
Source: http://www.vocabulary.cl
A.acrobat, actor/actress, accountant, architect, athlete, artist, author, auto mechanic, announcer, archeologist, astronaut, ambassador
B.barber, baker, banker, butcher, bookkeeper, bricklayer, bus driver, busker, builder, businessman/woman, biologist, broadcaster, bartender, bodyguard, babysitter, butler
C.carpenter, cashier, clerk, captain, counselor, correspondent, coach, computer programmer, cook/chef, chauffeur, composer, conductor, cowboy, contractor, cartoonist, critic, chemist, clown, construction worker
D.dancer, dentist, decorator, detective, dressmaker, director, diplomat, doctor, designer, deejay (d.j.), doorman
E.editor, engineer, educator, electrician, ecologist, entertainer, explorer, economist, exhibitor, extra (theatre, film)
F.fireman, farmer, florist, filmmaker, factory worker, flight attendant, forester, fisherman
G.gardener, general, guide, garbage man, geologist, governor, geographer, greengrocer, gambler, gas station attendant, genealogist, gravedigger
H.hairdresser, host/hostess, hotel manager, housekeeper, humorist, historian, homemaker, headmaster, highwayman, horticulturist, hunter
I.inventor, industrialist, interpreter, inspector, insurance agent, illustrator, innkeeper, instructor, ironmonger
J.jeweler, judge, junkman, jack-of-all-trades, jockey, journalist, jester
K.kindergarten teacher, king, knight, keyboardist
L.lawyer, librarian, lab technician, lumberjack, lifeguard, locksmith, laundress, lady-in-waiting, lecturer, linesman, linguist, longshoreman
M.manager, mayor, marketer, mountain climber, mechanic, mathematician, model, musician, minister, maid, milkman, magician, miner, midwife
N.nurse, novelist, newsreader, naturalist, nutritionist
O.office worker, oceanographer, oculist, operator, oarsman, obstetrician
P.painter, pilot, playwright, plumber, physical therapist, pharmacist, postman, priest, physicist, poet, psychologist, photographer, politician, police officer, producer, president, professor, prime minister, printer, philosopher
Q.queen, quiz show host, quack, quilt maker
R.reporter, repairman, ranger, robber, real estate agent, receptionist, rabbi, referee, radiologist, rock star, rocket scientist
S.sailor, salesman/saleswoman, secretary, soldier, sculptor, shoemaker, singer, surgeon, scholar, security guard, sociologist, senator, steward
T.teacher, tailor, typist, taxi driver, translator, travel agent, thief, technician, teller, taxman, timekeeper, trapper, trucker, tutor
U.umpire, undertaker, upholsterer, usher
V.veterinarian, valet, vender, vicar, violinist, ventriloquist, vocalist
W.writer, watchmaker, weightlifter, weatherman, welder, waiter/waitress, weaver, wizard, warrior, wood worker, wrecker
X.x-ray technician, xylophonist
Y.yeoman, yoga instructor
Z.zoologist