Атлас анатомии человека в трех томах. Том II. (Билич, Крыжановский)

Рис. 933.

Вены головы и шеи, вид сбоку:

1 - Axillary artery and vein; 2 - Cephalic vein; 3 - Suprascapular artery and vein; 4 - Brachial plexus; 5 - Venous plexus; 6 - Transverse cervical artery and vein; 7 - Phrenic nerve; 8 - Levator scapulae; 9 - Sternocleidomastoid vein; 10 - Hypoglossal nerve [XII]; 11 - Internal carotid artery; 12 - Internal jugular vein; 13 - Posterior external vertebral venous plexus; 14 - Occipital artery and vein; 15 - Facial vein; 16 - External jugular vein; 17 - Posterior auricular artery and vein; 18 - Retromandibular vein; 19 - Parotid veins; 20 - Parotid gland; 21 - Mylohyoid; 22 - Superficial temporal artery and vein; 23 - Palpebral veins; 24 - Supratrochlear vein; 25 - Angular vein; 26 - External nasal veins; 27 - Parotid branches; 28 - Facial vein; 29 - Facial artery; 30 - Inferior labial veins; 31 - Submental vein; 32 - Lingual artery and vein; 33 - External carotid artery; 34 - Superior laryngeal artery and vein; 35 - Superior thyroid artery and vein; 36 - Anterior jugular vein; 37 - Inferior bulb of internal jugular vein; 38 - Thyroid gland; 39 - Unpaired thyroid plexus; 40 - Middle thyroid vein; 41 - Inferior thyroid vein; 42 - Common carotid artery; 43 - Jugular venous arch; 44 - Brachiocephalic vein; 45 - Subclavian vein; 46 - Thoraco-acro-

mial artery and vein

Рис. 934.

Вены головы и шеи, вид сбоку:

1 - Subclavian vein; 2 - External jugular vein; 3 - Internal jugular vein; 4 - Superior thyroid vein; 5 - Retromandibular vein; 6 - Occipital vein; 7 - Posterior auricular vein; 8 - Maxillary vein; 9 - Superficial temporal vein; 10 - Superior ophthalmic vein; 11 - Angular vein; 12 - Inferior ophthalmic vein; 13 - Pterygoid plexus; 14 - Facial vein; 15 - Submental vein; 16 - Anterior jugular vein; 17 - Suprascapular

vein; 18 - Left brachiocephalic vein

Рис. 935.

Поверхностные вены шеи (А - подкожная мышца шеи сохранена, Б - подкожная мышца шеи удалена):

1 - Sternocleidomastoid; 2 - Supraclavicular nerves; 3 - Transverse cervical nerve; 4 - Great auricular nerve; 5 - External jugular vein; 6 - Cervical fascia, investing layer; superficial layer; 7 - Parotid gland; 8 - Facial nerve [VII], cervical branch; 9 - Mandible; 10 - Platysma;

11 - Anterior jugular vein; 12 - Cervical fascia, pretracheal layer; 13 - Jugular venous arch; 14 - Superior thyroid artery; 15 - Right common carotid artery; 16 - Superior laryngeal nerve, external branch; 17 - Superior laryngeal artery; 18 - Internal jugular vein; 19 - Superior laryngeal nerve, internal branch; 20 - Hypoglossal nerve [XII]; 21 - Thyrohyoid branch; 22 - Thyroid cartilage; 23 - Median thyrohyoid

ligament; 24 - Thyrohyoid; 25 - Omohyoid; 26 - Cricothyroid; 27 - Sternothyroid; 28 - Sternohyoid

Рис. 936.

Вены шеи, вид спереди:

1 - Internal thoracic artery; Internal thoracic veins, perforating branches; 2 - Pectoralis major; 3 - Cephalic vein; 4 - Transverse cervical veins; 5 - Superficial cervical vein; 6 - External jugular vein; 7 - Superior thyroid vein; 8 - Internal jugular vein; 9 - Facial vein; 10 - Occipital vein; 11 - Stylohyoid; 12 - Retromandibular vein; 13 - Submandibular gland; 14 - Submental vein; 15 - Anterior jugular vein; 16 - Digastric, anterior belly; 17 - Mylohyoid; 18 - Facial artery; 19 - Hypoglossal nerve [XII]; 20 - Laryngeal prominence; 21 - Sternocleidomastoid; 22 - Isthmus; 23 - Trapezius; 24 - Omohyoid; 25 - Thoraco-acromial vein; 26 - Axillary vein; 27 - Inferior thyroid vein

Рис. 937.

Вены шеи, вид спереди, поверхностные мышцы шеи удалены:

1 - Superior vena cava; 2 - Internal thoracic veins; 3 - Inferior thyroid vein; 4 - Right brachiocephalic vein; 5 - Subclavian vein; 6 - Transverse cervical veins; 7 - Anterior jugular vein; 8 - External jugular vein; 9 - Thyroid cartilage; 10 - Superior thyroid artery; 11 - Omohyoid; 12 - Sternothyroid; 13 - Occipital vein; 14 - Sternohyoid; 15 - Retromandibular vein; 16 - Hyoglossus; 17 - Hyoid bone; 18 - Mylohyoid; 19 - Digastric, anterior belly; 20 - Lingual nerve; 21 - Facial artery; 22 - Facial vein; 23 - Hypoglossal nerve [XII]; 24 - Parotid gland; 25 - Superior thyroid vein; 26 - Sternocleidomastoid; 27 - Vagus nerve [X]; 28 - Middle thyroid veins; 29 - Accessory nerve [XI]; 30 - Phrenic nerve; 31 - Cephalic vein; 32 - Internal jugular vein; 33 - Thymic veins; 34 - Left brachiocephalic vein

Рис. 938.

Взаимоотношения поверхностной и глубокой яремных вен в грудино-ключично- сосцевидной мышце:

1 - Right brachiocephalic vein; 2 - Subclavian vein; 3 - Clavicle; 4 - Sternocleidomastoid; 5 - External jugular vein; 6 - Occipital vein; 7 - Superficial temporal vein; 8 - Facial vein; 9 - Right internal jugular vein; 10 - Anterior jugular vein; 11 - Left brachiocephalic vein;

12 - Superior vena cava

Рис. 939.

Вены головы и шеи, вид сбоку (схема):

1 - Subclavian vein; 2 - Suprascapular vein; 3 - External jugular vein; 4 - Internal jugular vein; 5 - Superior thyroid vein; 6 - Retromandibular vein; 7 - Occipital vein; 8 - Superficial temporal veins; 9 - Angular vein; 10 - Facial vein; 11 - Anterior jugular vein; 12 - Left

brachiocephalic vein

Рис. 940.

Вены плечевого пояса и свободной части верхней конечности, правой, вид спереди (схема):

- Superficial venous palmar arch; 2 - Deep venous palmar arch; 3 - Dorsal metacarpal veins; 4 - Cephalic vein; 5 - Vein comitans to anterior interosseous artery; 6 - Radial veins; 7 - Accessory cephalic vein; 8 - Intermediate cephalic vein; 9 - Vein comitans to medial collateral artery; 10 - Vein comitans to radial collateral artery; 11 - Vein comitans to superior ulnar collateral artery; 12 - Vein comitans to profunda brachii artery; 13 - Thoracoepigastric vein; 14 - Vein comitans to circumflex scapular artery; 15 - Vein comitans to anterior circumflex humeral artery; 16 - Vein comitans to posterior circumflex humeral artery; 17 - Axillary vein; 18 - Vein comitans to subscapular artery; 19 - Thoraco-acromial vein; 20 - Transverse cervical vein; 21 - Suprascapular vein; 22 - Subclavian vein; 23 - External jugular vein; 24 - Internal jugular vein; 25 - Right brachiocephalic vein; 26 - Internal thoracic vein; 27 - Pectoral veins; 28 - Anterior intercostal veins; 29 - Areolar venous plexus; 30 - Lateral thoracic vein; 31 - Basilic vein; 32 - Brachial veins; 33 - Vein comitans to inferior ulnar collateral artery; 34 - Median cubital vein; 35 - Ulnar veins; 36 - Median antebrachial vein; Median vein of forearm; 37 - Dorsal venous network of hand; 38 - Palmar metacarpal veins; 39 - Intercapitular veins; 40 - Palmar digital veins

Рис. 941.

Поверхностные вены верхней конечности, вид спереди:

1 - Cephalic vein; 2 - Median antebrachial vein; Median vein of forearm; 3 - Median cubital vein; 4 - Basilic vein; 5 - Basilic hiatus; 6 - Deltopectoral sulcus; 7 - Median basilic vein; 8 - Perforating veins; 9 - Superficial venous palmar arch; 10 - Intercapitular veins

Рис. 942.

Глубокие вены верхней конечности (схема):

1 - Radial veins; 2 - Anterior interosseous veins; 3 - Brachial veins; 4 - Thoracodorsal vein; 5 - Thoraco-epigastric vein; 6 - Axillary vein; 7 - Subclavian vein; 8 - Ulnar veins; 9 - Deep venous palmar arch; 10 - Palmar metacarpal veins; 11 - Palmar digital veins