Атлас анатомии человека в трех томах. Том II. (Билич, Крыжановский)

Рис. 775.

Поверхностная и глубокая ладонные дуги (схема):

1 - Ulnar artery; 2 - Palmar carpal branch; 3 - Dorsal carpal branch; 4 - Deep palmar branch; 5 - Palmar metacarpal arteries; 6 - Superficial palmar arch; 7 - Common palmar digital arteries; 8 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 9 - Radialis indicis artery; 10 - Princeps pollicis artery; 11 - Deep palmar arch; 12 - Superficial palmar branch; 13 - Radial artery

Рис. 776.

Поверхностная ладонная дуга:

1 - Ulnar artery; 2 - Ulnar nerve; 3 - Flexor carpi ulnaris; 4 - Pisiform; 5 - Ulnar artery, deep palmar branch; 6 - Flexor retinaculum; 7 - Superficial palmar arch; 8 - Common palmar digital arteries; 9 - Flexor digitorum superficialis; Tendon; 10 - Tendinous sheath of digitorum; 11 - Radialis indicis artery; 12 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 13 - Princeps pollicis artery; 14 - Adductor pollicis; 15 - Flexor pollicis brevis; 16 - Abductor pollicis brevis; 17 - Radial artery, superficial palmar branch; 18 - Radial artery; 19 - Median nerve; 20 - Flexor

carpi radialis; Tendon; 21 - Median nerve, palmar branch

Рис. 777.

Глубокая ладонная дуга:

1 - Ulnar artery; 2 - Anterior interosseous artery; 3 - Ulnar artery, palmar carpal branch; 4 - Flexor carpi ulnaris; Tendon; 5 - Ulnar artery, deep palmar branch; 6 - Deep palmar arch; 7 - Perforating branches; 8 - Palmar metacarpal arteries; 9 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 10 - Common palmar digital arteries; 11 - Princeps pollicis artery, branches; 12 - Radialis indicis artery; 13 - Adductor pollicis; 14 - Princeps pollicis artery; 15 - Radial artery; 16 - Radial artery, palmar carpal branch; 17 - Brachioradialis; Tendon; 18 - Pronator quadratus

Рис. 778.

Артерии тыльной стороны кисти:

1 - Anterior interosseous artery; 2 - Dorsal carpal arch; 3 - Extensor carpi radialis longus; Tendon; 4 - Extensor carpi radialis brevis; Tendon; 5 - Radial artery; 6 - Dorsal interossei; 7 - Princeps pollicis artery; 8 - Adductor pollicis; 9 - Dorsal metacarpal arteries; 10 - Dorsal digital arteries; 11 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 12 - Extensor digitorum longus; Tendon; 13 - Ulnar artery, dorsal carpal branch; 14 - Radial artery, dorsal carpal branch; 15 - Dorsal carpal arch; 16 - Interosseous membrane

Рис. 779.

Артерии тыльной стороны кисти:

1 - Interosseous membrane; 2 - Extensor pollicis brevis; 3 - Abductor pollicis longus; Tendon; 4 - Dorsal carpal arch; 5 - Radial artery; 6 - Perforating branch; 7 - Princeps pollicis artery; 8 - Extensor pollicis longus; Tendon; 9 - Dorsal interossei; 10 - Adductor pollicis;

11 - Dorsal metacarpal arteries; 12 - Radial artery, dorsal carpal branch; 13 - Ulnar artery, dorsal carpal branch; 14 - Extensor retinaculum;

15 - Radial nerve, deep branch; Posterior interosseous nerve; 16 - Posterior interosseous artery; 17 - Extensor carpi ulnaris

Рис. 780.

Артерии кисти, вид с медиальной стороны:

1 - Radial nerve, superficial branch; 2 - Radial artery; 3 - Tendinous sheath of flexor carpi radialis; 4 - Radial artery, superficial palmar branch; 5 - Abductor pollicis longus; Tendon; 6 - Extensor pollicis brevis; Tendon; 7 - Abductor pollicis brevis; 8 - Opponens pollicis; 9 - Extensor pollicis longus; Tendon; 10 - Dorsal digital nerves; 11 - Dorsal digital arteries; 12 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 13 - Proper palmar digital nerves; 14 - Lumbrical [I]; 15 - Dorsal metacarpal arteries; 16 - Dorsal interossei [I]; 17 - Metacarpal [II]; 18 - Extensor digitorum; Tendon; 19 - Extensor carpi radialis longus; Tendon; 20 - Extensor carpi radialis brevis; Tendon; 21 - Radial artery, dorsal carpal branch; 22 - Dorsal carpal arch; 23 - Radial nerve; Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm; Posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve;

24 - Extensor retinaculum

Рис. 781.

Артерии кисти, вид с латеральной стороны:

1 - Interosseous membrane; 2 - Posterior interosseous artery; 3 - Extensor digitorum; 4 - Abductor pollicis longus; Tendon; 5 - Extensor pollicis longus; Tendon; 6 - Radius; 7 - Wrist joint; 8 - Lunate; 9 - Dorsal carpal arch; 10 - Capitate; 11 - Metacarpal [III]; Base of metacarpal; 12 - Palmar interosseus [II]; 13 - Dorsal interosseus [III]; 14 - Dorsal metacarpal artery [III]; 15 - Dorsal digital arteries; 16 - Middle phalanx; 17 - Distal phalanx; 18 - Tendon sheath; 19 - Proximal phalanx; 20 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 21 - Lumbrical [III]; Tendon; 22 - Common palmar digital artery [III]; 23 - Superficial palmar arch; 24 - Palmar metacarpal artery [III]; 25 - Palmar aponeurosis; 26 - Palmar carpal arch; 27 - Flexor digitorum superficialis; Tendon; 28 - Flexor retinaculum; 29 - Flexor digitorum profundus;

Tendon; 30 - Pronator quadratus; 31 - Anterior interosseous artery

Рис. 782.

Артериальные анастомозы кисти (А - ладонная поверхность, Б - тыльная поверхность, В - II палец, вид сбоку) (схема):

1 - Common interosseous artery; 2 - Ulnar artery; 3 - Interosseous membrane of forearm; 4 - Palmar carpal arch; palmar carpal branches; 5 - Superficial palmar arch; 6 - Common palmar digital arteries; 7 - Proper palmar digital artery(ies); 8 - Princeps pollicis artery; 9 - Perforating branch(es); 10 - Deep palmar arch; 11 - Anterior interosseous artery; 12 - Radial artery; 13 - Posterior interosseous artery; 14 - Recurrent interosseous artery; 15 - Dorsal digital artery(ies); 16 - Dorsal metacarpal artery(ies); 17 - Dorsal carpal artery; 18 - Ulnar artery, dorsal carpal branch; 19 - Dorsal carpal arch; 20 - Palmar carpal arch; 21 - Palmar surface; 22 - Dorsal surface; 23 - Palmar metacarpal artery

Рис. 783.

Варианты артерий кисти (схема):

1 - Ulnar artery; 2 - Superficial palmar arch; 3 - Radial artery; 4 - Common palmar digital arteries; 5 - Median artery

Рис. 784.

Кровоснабжение и иннервация сухожилий сгибателей правого среднего пальца внутри синовиального влагалища, вид с латеральной стороны (А - сухожилия и связки, Б - сосуды и нервы):

1 - Vinculum longum; 2 - Vinculum breve; 3 - Proper palmar digital arteries; 4 - Digitopalmar branches; 5 - Metacarpals [I-V]; 6 - Flexor digitorum profundus; Tendon; 7 - Flexor digitorum superficialis; 8 - Common palmar digital nerve, dorsal branch; 9 - Metacarpophalangeal joint;10 - Dorsal digital artery; 11 - Dorsal digital nerve; 12 - Common palmar digital artery; 13 - Proper palmar digital nerve; 14 - Proper

palmar digital artery

Сухожилия сгибателей внутри синовиальных влагалищ кровоснабжаются ветвями ладонных пальцевых артерий, которые разветвляются по сухожилиям вдоль мезотендиния (длинная и короткая связки).