Атлас анатомии человека в трех томах. Том II. (Билич, Крыжановский)

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Рис. 697.

Артерии большого круга кровообращения, вид спереди:

1 - Inguinal branches; 2 - Lateral sacral artery; 3 - Superficial external pudendal artery; Deep external pudendal artery; 4 - Deep artery of thigh; 5 - Internal pudendal artery; 6 - Inferior gluteal artery; 7 - Medial circumflex femoral artery, acetabular branch; 8 - Obturator artery; 9 - Superior gluteal artery; 10 - Superficial circumflex iliac artery;

11 - Ascending branch; 12 - Right common iliac artery; 13 - Abdominal aorta; 14 - Ovarian artery; Testicular artery; 15 - Right renal artery; 16 - Inferior suprarenal artery; 17 - Common hepatic artery; 18 - Inferior phrenic artery; 19 - Superior phrenic artery; 20 - Right ventricle; 21 - First posterior intercostal artery; Second posterior intercostal artery; 22 - Inferior vena cava; 23 - Internal thoracic artery; 24 - Profunda brachii artery; Deep artery of arm and Posterior circumflex humeral artery (Anastomosis); 25 - Pericardiacophrenic artery; 26 - Circumflex scapular artery; 27 - Superior vena cava; 28 - Right axillary artery; 29 - Pectoral branch; 30 - Deltoid branch; 31 - Thoraco-acromial artery; 32 - Acromial branch; 33 - Clavicular branch; 34 - Superior thoracic artery; 35 - Dorsal scapular artery; 36 - Supreme intercostal artery; 37 - Transverse cervical artery; 38 - Superficial cervical artery; 39 -

Brachiocephalic trunk; 40 - Right common carotid artery; 41 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 42

-Vertebral artery; 43 - Inferior thyroid artery; 44 - Ascending cervical artery; 45 - Deep cervical artery; 46 - Thyrocervical trunk; 47 - Left subclavian artery; 48 - Ascending aorta; 49 - Descending aorta; 50 - Suprascapular artery; 51 - Aortic bulb; 52 - Lateral thoracic artery; 53 - Posterior circumflex humeral artery; 54 - Anterior circumflex humeral artery; 55

-Subscapular artery; 56 - Thoracodorsal artery; 57 - Brachial artery; 58 - Heart, left ventricle; 59 - Profunda brachii artery; Deep artery of arm; 60 - Musculophrenic artery; 61 - Thoracic aorta; 62 - Superior epigastric artery; 63 - Left gastric artery; 64 - Coeliac trunk; 65

-Splenic artery; 66 - Superior mesenteric artery; 67 - Lumbar arteries; 68 - Inferior mesenteric artery; 69 - Median sacral artery; 70 - Iliolumbar artery, lumbar branch; 71 - Inferior epigastric artery; 72 - Iliolumbar artery, iliacus branch; 73 - External iliac artery; 74 - Superficial epigastric artery; 75 - Deep circumflex iliac artery; 76 - Internal iliac artery; 77=11+78 - Lateral circumflex femoral artery; 78 - Descending branch; 79 - Femoral artery; 80 - Medial circumflex femoral

artery; 81 - Pubic branch; 82 - Spinal branches

Рис. 698.

Аорта и ее основные ветви, вид спереди:

1 - Superficial epigastric artery; 2 - External iliac artery; 3 - Inferior epigastric artery; 4 - Median sacral artery; 5 - Musculophrenic artery; 6 - Superior epigastric artery; 7 - Anterior

intercostal arteries; 8 - Lateral thoracic artery; 9 - Axillary artery; 10 - Thoraco-acromial artery;

11 - Superior thoracic artery; 12 - Subclavian artery; 13 - Internal thoracic artery; 14 - Common carotid artery; 15 - Vertebral artery; 16 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 17 - Ascending aorta; 18 = 19 + 20 - Descending aorta; 19 - Thoracic aorta; 20 - Abdominal aorta; 21 - Posterior intercostal arteries [VIII-XI]; 22 - Subcostal artery [XII]; 23 - Lumbar arteries [I-IV]; 24 - Iliolumbar artery; 25 - Internal

iliac artery; 26 - Lateral sacral arteries; 27 - Deep circumflex iliac artery; 28 - Superficial circumflex iliac artery; 29 - Femoral artery

Рис. 699.

Аорта и ее основные ветви, вид сбоку:

1 - Abdominal aorta; 2 - Thoracic aorta; 3 - Posterior intercostal arteries; 4 - Subclavian artery; 5 - Thyrocervical trunk; 6 - Vertebral artery; 7 - Common carotid artery; 8 - Brachiocephalic trunk; 9 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 10 - Internal thoracic artery; 11 - Anterior intercostal arteries; 12 - Musculophrenic artery; 13 - Superior epigastric artery; 14 - Subcostal artery; 15 - Inferior epigastric artery;

16 - External iliac artery; 17 - Femoral artery

Рис. 700. Дуга аорты и ее ветви:

1 - Heart, left ventricle; 2 - Heart, right ventricle; 3 - Inferior vena cava; 4 - Heart, right atrium; 5 - Ascending aorta; 6 - Superior vena cava; 7 - Brachiocephalic trunk; 8 - Right subclavian artery; 9 - Right common carotid artery; 10 - Right vertebral artery; 11 - Right internal carotid artery; 12 - Right external carotid artery; 13 - Left external carotid artery; 14 - Left internal carotid artery; 15 - Left vertebral artery; 16 - Left common carotid artery; 17 - Left subclavian artery; 18 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 19 - Ligamentum arteriosum (Ductus arteriosus); 20 - Pulmonary

trunk; 21 - Heart, left atrium

Рис. 701.

Варианты отхождения сосудов от дуги аорты (схема):

1 - Ascending aorta; 2 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 3 - Brachiocephalic trunk; 4 - Right subclavian artery; 5 - Right common carotid artery; 6 - Right vertebral artery; 7 - Right internal carotid artery; 8 - Right external carotid artery; 9 - Left external carotid artery; 10 - Left internal carotid artery; 11 - Left vertebral artery; 12 - Left subclavian artery; 13 - Left common carotid artery; 14 - Descending

aorta; Thoracic aorta

Рис. 702.

Взаимоотношения дуги аорты, пищевода и трахеи:

1 - Pulmonary trunk; 2 - Left main bronchus; 3 - Ascending aorta; 4 - Brachiocephalic trunk; 5 - Left common carotid artery; 6 - Trachea; 7 - Oesophagus; 8 - Left subclavian artery; 9 - Arch of aorta; Aortic arch; 10 - Ligamentum arteriosum (Ductus arteriosus);

11 - Left pulmonary artery; 12 - Descending aorta

Таблица 32. Общая сонная артерия и ее ветви

Рис. 703.

Наружная сонная артерия и ее ветви, вид сбоку:

1 - Thyrocervical trunk; 2 - Vertebral artery; 3 - Carotid bifurcation; Carotid body; 4 - Internal carotid artery; 5 - Facial artery; 6 - Ascending pharyngeal artery; 7 - Occipital artery; 8 - Maxillary artery; 9 - Posterior auricular artery; 10 - Superficial temporal artery;

11 - Angular artery; 12 - Superior labial artery; 13 - Inferior labial artery; 14 - Lingual artery; 15 - Superior thyroid artery; 16 - External

carotid artery; 17 - Common carotid artery; 18 - Subclavian artery

Рис. 704.

Артерии шеи, вид сбоку, справа:

1 - Omohyoid; 2 - Trapezius; 3 - Transverse cervical artery; 4 - Superficial cervical artery; 5 - Scalenus medius; Middle scalene; 6 - Levator scapulae; 7 - Internal carotid artery; 8 - Occipital artery, descending branch; 9 - Occipital artery, occipital branches; 10 - Occipital artery; 11 - Auricularis posterior; 12 - Posterior auricular artery; 13 - Parotid gland; 14 - Stylohyoid; 15 - External carotid artery; 16 - Masseter; 17 - Facial artery; 18 - Submandibular gland; 19 - Submental artery; 20 - Mylohyoid; 21 - Digastric; 22 - Hyoglossus; 23 - Lingual artery; 24 - Lingual artery, suprahyoid branch; 25 - Superior laryngeal artery; 26 - Superior thyroid artery; 27 - Sternohyoid; 28 - Omohyoid; 29 - Sternothyroid; 30 - Suprascapular artery; 31 - Scalenus anterior; Anterior scalene; 32 - Subclavian artery; 33 - Brachial plexus; 34 - Acromial branch; 35 - Deltoid branch; 36 = 34 + 35 - Thoracodorsal artery