Времена группы Perfect Continuous

Правильный английский вариант русского предложения (МТ-1)

352. Мальчик страдает от сильной головной боли с пятницы.

a) The boy was suffering from a bad headache on Friday.

b) The boy suffers from a bad headache every Friday.

c) The boy has been suffering from a bad headache since Friday.

Сказуемое в Present Perfect Continuous в варианте (МТ-1)

353. a) The patient took the drug three hours ago.

b) The patient has been taking this antibiotic for 3 days.

c) The patient has not taken any antibiotic yet.

Правильный вариант сказуемого в предложении (МТ-1)

354. Moist râles _____ gradually during the whole course of the disease.

a) have been changing c) has been changing

b) are changing d) have changed

355. The tuberculous patient _____ air baths for about a month.

a) is taking c) has been taking

b) took d) had been taking

356. For several months the patient _____ food with a large amount of proteins and carbohydrates. a) has received c) had been receiving

b) has been receiving d) was received

357. The woman _____ of a bad headache for a week.

a) has been complaining c) complains

b) is complaining d) complained

358. Fever _____ for a week before the patient was admitted to the hospital.

a) was persisting c) has been persisting

b) persisted d) had been persisting

Правильная форма сказуемого в предложении (МТ-2)

359. I ### for the findings of my blood analysis for an hour. (to wait)

360. The temperature ### during the course of the disease until the patient was operated on.

(not to reduce)

361. They ### this case for three weeks by the end of the next month. (to investigate)

362. The patient ### for a month by the time he was admitted to the hospital. (to cough)

363. Severe tenderness ### for another 2 days inspite of antibiotics given intravenously. (to persist)

364. The patient’s condition ### during the last week until he felt an acute chest pain. (to improve)

365. The researcher ### the origin of the inflammation for about a week before he drew a definite conclusion. (to investigate)

Правильный английский эквивалент глагола-сказуемого в предложении (МТ-3)

366. He (работает) at the University for 10 years. ###

367. The patient (страдает) from a bad headache for 2 hours. ###

368. The doctor (обследовал) the patient for half an hour when I came. ###

369. The nurse (делает) injections for 4 hours. ###

370. Some symptoms of the vascular impairment of the brain (развивались) gradually for some time before they became clearly marked. ###

371. The patient (принимает) the medicine for 2 weeks but she doesn’t feel better. ###

372. The patient (страдал) from a bad cough for a week before he consulted a physician. ###

Последовательность слов в структуре утвердительного предложения (МТ-3)

373. been, the, 15, woman, for, has, medicine, taking, days, this.

Видо-временные формы английского глагола в действительном залоге

Дополнение предложения соответствующим обстоятельством времени (MT-1)

374. The surgeon is operating on the patient _____.

a) right now b) for two days c) every day

375. The surgeon operates on the patients _____.

a) since morning b) now c) every day

376. The surgeon has been operating on the patient _____.

a) every week b) since two o’clock c) now

377. The surgeon has _____ operated on the patient.

a) just b) yesterday c) tomorrow

378. The surgeon operated on the patient _____.

a) just b) yesterday c) tomorrow

379. The surgeon was operating on the patient _____ yesterday.

a) for two hours b) by two o’clock c) from 10 till 12 a.m.

380. The surgeon had operated on the patient _____ yesterday.

a) for two hours b) by two o’clock c) from 10 till 12 a.m.

381. The surgeon had been operating on the patients _____ before he went home.

a) for two hours b) by two o’clock c) from 10 till 12 a.m.

382. The surgeon will operate on the patient _____.

a) in two hours b) by two o’clock c) since two o’clock

383. The surgeon will be operating on the patient _____ tomorrow.

a) by two o’clock b) since two o’clock c) at two o’clock

384. The surgeon will have operated on the patient _____ tomorrow.

a) by two o’clock b) since two o’clock c) at two o’clock

385. The surgeon will have been operating on the patient _____ when the professor comes.

a) for two hours b) by two o’clock c) at two o’clock

Соответствие между сказуемым и названием видо-временной формы глагола (МТ-1)

386. 1) examines a) Present Indefinite

2) will have examined b) Present Perfect

3) had examined c) Future Perfect

4) have been examining d) Past Perfect

e) Present Perfect Continuous

f) Present Continuous

387. 1) took a) Past Continuous

2) have taken b) Future Indefinite

3) will take c) Past Indefinite

4) was taking d) Past Perfect

e) Future Continuous

f) Present Perfect

Соответствие между английской формой глагола и правильным переводом на русский язык (МТ-1)

388. 1) operate a) оперировал (вчера; на прошлой неделе)

2) am operating b) оперирую (уже час; с 3 часов)

3) have been operating с) оперирую (каждый день)

4) have operated d) прооперировал (уже; только что)

е) оперирую (сейчас)

f) буду оперировать (завтра)

389. 1) wrote a) писал (вчера в семь часов)

2) was writing b) написал (вчера к семи часам)

3) had been writing с) написал (уже; только что)

4) had written d) пишу (каждый день)

е) писал (в течение какого-то времени, когда что-то произошло)

f) писал (вчера)

390. 1) will examine a) обследует (завтра к 3 часам)

2) will be examining b) обследует (каждый день)

3) will have examined c) будет обследовать (завтра в 3 часа)

4) will have been d) обследовал (уже; только что)

examining e) обследует (завтра; через неделю)

f) будет обследовать (в течение 3 часов завтра)

Правильный перевод сказуемого в предложении (МТ-1)

391. Я учу анатомические термины каждый вечер.

a) study b) am studying c) have studied

392. Я учу английский язык уже несколько лет.

а) am studying b) have been studying c) study

393. Сейчас я учу анатомические термины.

а) study b) am studying c) have been studying

394. Вчера в это время я готовилась к тесту.

а) prepared b) had prepared c) was preparing

395. Я уже подготовилась к тесту.

а) prepared b) have prepared c) had prepared

396. К концу года профессор прочитает 5 лекций.

а) will deliver b) will have delivered c) will be delivering

397. Я окончу университет через 5 лет.

а) will finish b) will have finished c) finish

398. Мой брат окончил университет два года тому назад.

а) has finished b) finished c) had finished

Согласование времен

Правильная форма глагола-сказуемого в предложении (МТ-1)

399. The teacher said that antibiotics _____ from organic and inorganic substances.

a) are produced b) have been produced c) were produced

400. The professor said that they _____ some new properties of that substance.

a) discover b) had discovered c) will discover

401. He says that he _____ English well.

a) understands b) would understand c) had understood

402. The students said that they _____ to the USA.

a) were never b) had never been c) never were

403. We believed that milk _____ the acid.

a) contains b) contained c) has contained

404. The patient wanted to know when he _____ from the hospital.

a) will be discharged b) has been discharged c) would be discharged

Правильный вариант перевода выделенного сказуемого в предложении (МТ-1)

405. Prof.Smirnov said that all the muscles were divided into three basic groups:

long, short and wide muscles.

a) были разделены b) будут разделены c) делятся

406. The student said that he had been to the library the previous Saturday»

a) будет b) был c) бывает

407. The student said that he had not carried out the experiment.

a) не проведет b) не провел c) не проводит

408. When did you discover that you had made a mistake?

a) допустили ошибку b) допускаете ошибку c) ошибаетесь

409. I hoped the work would be finished two hours later.

a) закончилась b) была окончена c) будет окончена

410. He said that his brother would graduate from our University 2 years later.

a) окончил b) оканчивает c) окончит

Правильный английский эквивалент глагола-сказуемого в предложении (МТ-1)

411. Nick says that he (говорит) English well.

a) speaks b) speak c) had spoken

412. The girl said that she (никогда не видела) London.

a) has never seen b) had never seen c) did not see

413. She said that she (будет рада) to see me the next day.

a) will be glad b) was glad c) would be glad

414. The scientist said that he (начнет) his work three days later.

a) had started b) will start c) would start

Правильная форма сказуемого в предложении (МТ-2)

415. The students said that they ### in the reading hall the next Friday. (to be)

416. The professor found out that the patient ### tuberculosis two years before. (to have)

417. Prof. Smirnov said that the body ### of about 600 skeletal muscles. (to be composed)

418. We learned that the lower extremity ### of the thigh, leg and foot. (to consist)

419. The students learned that in the adult about 35-40% of the body weight ### by the muscles.

(to be formed)

Правильный английский эквивалент глагола-сказуемого в предложении (МТ-3)

420. The surgeon considered that the operation (будет) successful. ###

421. He knew that the doctor (назначил) the patient some antibiotics. ###

422. Great research work helped to establish that the muscles (являются) the active agents

of motion and contraction. ###

423. I knew that the blood vessels and the nerves (находятся) in the muscles. ###

424. The doctor said that he (осмотрел) the patient the day before. ###

425. We knew that she (работает) as a surgeon. ###

426. The doctor considered that the patient (болен) with pneumonia. ###

427. We knew that he (написал) the report. ###

428. The doctor said that the patient (чувствует себя) better. ###

Правильный вариант перевода английского предложения (МТ-1)

429. The doctor saw that the patient's eyes were reddened.

a) Доктор увидел, что глаза пациента покрасневшие.

b) Доктор увидел, что глаза пациента покраснели.

c) Доктор видит, что глаза пациента краснеют.

430. Prof. Smirnov said that the muscles were formed by a mass of muscle cells.

a) Проф. Смирнов сказал, что мышцы были сформированы массой

мышечных клеток.

b) Проф. Смирнов говорит, что мышцы формируются массой

мышечных клеток.

c) Проф. Смирнов сказал, что мышцы формируются массой

мышечных клеток.

431. The surgeon considered that the patient would feel better two or three days later.

a) Хирург считает, что пациент почувствует себя лучше через 2-3 дня.

b) Хирург считал, что пациент почувствует себя лучше через 2-3 дня.

c) Хирург считал, что пациент почувствовал себя лучше спустя 2-3 дня.

Правильный вариант перевода русского предложения (МТ-1)

432. Я знал, что она будет учиться в медицинском университете.

a) I know that she studied at the Medical University.

b) I knew that she would study at the Medical University.

c) I knew that she studied at the Medical University.

433. Проф. Смирнов сказал, что мышечные волокна соединяются соединительной тканью.

a) Prof. Smirnov said that the muscular fibers are connected together

by connective tissue.

b) Prof. Smirnov said that the muscular fibers were connected together

by connective tissue.

c) Prof. Smirnov says that the muscular fibers were connected together

by connective tissue.

434. Исследователи сказали, что они наблюдали новый феномен.

a) The researchers said that they observed new phenomenon.

b) The researchers say that they observed new phenomenon.

c) The researchers said that they had observed new phenomenon.