книги / 794
.pdf
II-4. ICT
4.8. 10
젂자, ,
,
: 2017 2 (International Federation of Robotics) . 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585552
10 , OECD. 2016 , , ,, 97%60% . , , ,..
.( 4.9). 2016 OECD 16~24 95% , 65~74 63% .
4.9.
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: , 3 . 12
2017 OECD |
191 |
II-4. ICT
. . 2016 2014/15(2015 6 30 ) 2012/13(2013 6 30 ) .2016 2012 . , , , , 2016 2015. 2016 2014 . 16~7420 , 16~24 24 . 16~74 15~69, 55~74 60~69 . 60~69 2015. OECD .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585571
하다. (90%), (85%) OECD 16~24 100% . OECD(9%), (30%), (27%), (21%)5% .
, 55~74 , ,80% , 30%, 24%, 16%.
55~74 16~24 . ,, 55~74
( 4.10).
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2017 OECD |
II-4. ICT
4.10. (2016)
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A. 55~74
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B. 16~24
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: 3 .. , , , 2015 .2014 . 2016 2014/15(2015 6 30 ). 16~74 15~69 . 16~24 2014 ,OECD .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585590
" ” . 2011 EU284 1. 2016 3 2. 10 9 , ,, 10 8 .
.1/3 6 . , ,
2017 OECD |
193 |
II-4. ICT
80% 1030% .
2015~16 83% 80%70% 69%31% . 58%, 18% ( 4.11).
,. ( :) . , e- , , ,.
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: 35 OECD , , .3 .
, 2015 ( 6).
2015 (6 ).
3 12 3 12.
/ 3 12 3 12. 6 .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 7 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585609
2010 , OECD 36% , 201650% ( 4.12). ,, , , .
194 |
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II-4. ICT
2013 2015. 10 .. . ,, , .
4.12.
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: 2016 2014/15 (2015 6 30 ) 2010/11 (2011 6 30) . 16~24 16 2016 2012. 2016 2015 , 2010 2009 . , ,2016 2015 . 2016 20156 . 2016 2014 .2016 2011/12 (2012 6 30 ) , 12. 2016 20156 . OECD .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585628
80% .20% 7% .. , 80% ,35% , 15% .
, , ,60% 50% . , ,, . , ,., ,
2017 OECD |
195 |
II-4. ICT
.
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OECD 2016 14%48% . ( 4.13)., 10%1% .
4.13. OECD (2016)
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: , , ,. ' ' 2014. (15~69 ) (12 ) 16~74 . , ,2015 . 2014 .
196 |
2017 OECD |
II-4. ICT
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585647
ICT , . 2016 10.7%2010( 4.14). 37.4% 3% .,.
4.14.
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: , 2016 2012 , 2013 ,2014 , 2015 . , 2010 2005/06(2006 6 30 ) . , 12 ., , 12 ." / " . OECD .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585666
( , ) , 201688%, , , , , 25%( 4.15). . ,, 50% 10%. ,.
2017 OECD |
197 |
II-4. ICT
. .,, , ,(OECD, 2014a). , ( :) . .
4.15. (2016)
( ) |
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: , 12 .7 .
: OECD, ICT ( ), http://oe.cd/hhind(2017 6 ). 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933585685
ICT
ICT ,. , , , , , ICT ICT. , ICT . , ,. ICTICT ( : ,).
ICT ,ICT . ,. OECD (OECD, 2016a) (
4.1).
198 |
2017 OECD |
II-4. ICT
4.1. ICT
(ICT) 3 .
OECD (PIAAC) ICT
.
PIAAC , ,
, ICT .1) 2) 3)4) 5) 5
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ICT PIAAC. " "(CIS) " / "
" " . " "(OPS)" " " " . CIS OPS ICT
OPS ICT ICT .
ICT .
PIAAC , ICT " "
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(EU) 2011 3 ISCO-08 EU (EU Labor Force Survey) .ISCO-08 . , ISCO-08 2010(SOC) ISCO-08OECD ( Eckardt and Squicciarini [ ]
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구성된다.
PIAAC . PIAAC
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2017 OECD |
199 |
II-4. ICT
, , .
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PSTRE CIS
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ICT
ICT 2011 2014
4.16 2011 2014 ICT . 2014 ICT 5.9% 1.6% ,3% . 2011 2014 ICT -0.15%0.18%. , ,.
200 |
2017 OECD |