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DESCRIPTIONS OF RK&M PRESERVATION MECHANISMS

Annex 2. Descriptions of RK&M preservation mechanisms

The RK&M initiative elaborated 9 approaches containing 35 mechanisms of RK&M preservation. The overarching approaches are described in Chapter 5 of the main body of this report. This annex presents the individual mechanisms in a comprehensive, structured and standardised format, which allows for their comparison and combination (Annex 2.2).

The mechanisms themselves are – with a few exceptions – not new. What is original, is how to use and apply them within a systemic RK&M preservation strategy. This is explained in the standard template used for presenting them (Annex 2.1), which highlights the diversity of the various mechanisms (see Chapter 4 of the main body of this report which explains the variety among the key characteristics) and visualised by a practical overview table (Annex 2.3).81

2.1. Mechanism description sheet: template

The first part of this annex contains an empty mechanism description sheet, a template with instruction indicators. It helps to understand the filled out templates in the next section (Annex 2.2) and may be put to use should actors wish to develop their own, new mechanisms. It covers the following areas:

a definition/description of the mechanism;

how it contributes to RK&M preservation;

its key characteristics (tick boxes connect to Section 4 of the report);

main strengths and benefits/specific issues and challenges;

international dimension;

links to other mechanisms;

references for further reading and examples.

Mechanism

 

Name of the mechanism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approach

 

Name of the approach the mechanism belongs to.

 

 

 

Definition/description

 

Definition from the RK&M glossary if available. Otherwise, provide a brief, new description.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How does this mechanism

 

Describe the link between this mechanism and RK&M preservation. How does it work? How it is

contribute to RK&M

 

 

intended to reach future generations? How can the process be influenced so that the mechanism

preservation?

 

 

will play a meaningful role in RK&M preservation?

 

 

 

How can it be implemented?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scope

 

Does the mechanism mainly preserve information, records, knowledge, memory, or awareness?

(Tick appropriate box[es] using

 

Information: X

Records:

 

Knowledge:

Memory:

 

Awareness:

an “X”. Write a short explanation

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in the field for comments. More

 

What is the level of detail addressed/provided by the mechanism?

 

 

than one tick is possible. Less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low level of detail: X

 

 

 

High level of detail:

than one tick is also possible if

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

none of the choices fit [which

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

can also be explained in the field

 

What is the main geographical or administrative-political scope (development/implementation

for comments]. Use “NA” if the

 

/operation) of the mechanism? On which scale does the mechanism notably enable RK&M

question is not applicable [and

 

preservation? [Note also the field “International dimension” further below.]

explain this in the field for

 

Local: X

 

Regional:

National:

International:

Virtual:

comments].)

 

 

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81. All web links included in Annex 2 tables were accessed in 2018.

PRESERVATION OF RK&M ACROSS GENERATIONS: FINAL REPORT OF THE RK&M INITIATIVE, NEA No. 7421, © OECD 2019

105

DESCRIPTIONS OF RK&M PRESERVATION MECHANISMS

Mechanism

 

Name of the mechanism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timescales

 

Which timescale(s) is this mechanism mainly aimed at (target timescale)?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Tick appropriate box(es)

 

Long term: X

 

Medium term:

 

Short term:

 

Very short term:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

using an “X”. Write a short

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

explanation in the field for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When should this mechanism be implemented? This may or may not be equal to the target

comments. More than one

 

 

timescale.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tick is possible. Less than one

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tick is also possible if none of

 

Pre-operational: X

Operational:

 

Pre-closure:

 

Post-closure:

the choices fit (which can

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

also be explained in the field

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When should this mechanism be developed? This may or may not be equal to the implementation

for comments). Use “NA” if

 

 

timescale.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the question is not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

applicable (and explain this

 

Done: X

 

Pre-operational:

 

Operational:

 

Pre-closure:

 

 

Post-closure:

in the field for comments).]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristics

 

Should the mechanism be implemented intentionally (e.g. time capsules) or is its emergence

[Tick appropriate box(es)

 

largely unintentional (e.g. surface traces) or can it not be fully controlled (e.g. art work)?

using an “X”. Write a short

 

Intentional: X

 

Unintentional:

 

 

 

Cannot be controlled:

explanation in the field for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comments. More than one

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tick is possible. Less than one

 

Is the mechanism mainly tangible or intangible?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tick is also possible if none of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible: X

 

 

Intangible:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the choices fit (which can

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

also be explained in the field

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for comments). Use “NA” if

 

Does the mechanism mainly rely on mediated transmission or non-mediated transmission?

the question is not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mediated transmission: X

 

 

Non-mediated transmission:

 

 

 

applicable (and explain this

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in the field for comments).]

 

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indicate which actors/organisation is expected to be responsible for the

 

 

decision/development/implementation of the mechanism.

 

 

 

 

 

E.g.: the implementing agency will probably carry responsibility for preparing the SER, while a

 

 

government agency is likely to be responsible for installing land use restrictions.

Actors

 

In some cases, it can be useful to distinguish between the body that makes the actual decision

 

and/or develops the mechanism, and the organisation that implements it (e.g. norms and

 

 

standards are developed by national and international bodies, but the responsibility for

 

 

implementing them lies with individual organisations).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apart from the formally responsible actors, try to also indicate which actors are likely to/should

 

 

best be involved in the planning, development and implementation process (e.g. local

 

 

communities, interest groups, specialists in a particular field).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Main strengths/benefits

 

What are the specific advantages of this mechanism? Why should it be implemented?

 

 

 

Specific issues/challenges

 

Have issues/challenges been identified or can they be foreseen (e.g. understandability of symbols

 

for markers, loss of meaning over time, issues of funding)?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International dimension

 

If applicable, describe the (potential) international relevance/dimension of this mechanism.

 

 

 

 

 

Point to other mechanisms that may be related, e.g. through their scope or the way they work

 

 

(e.g. “international treaties, conventions and directives” can be linked to “national legal

Connection to other

 

framework”; “land use control” can be linked to “alternative reuse of the site and/or its

approaches/ mechanisms

 

infrastructure”).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If not self-explanatory, connections such as redundancy, complementarity, indexing, etc.,

 

 

between the mechanisms may be briefly explained here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information resources issued

 

Documents produced in the framework of the RK&M project, if any (workshop/conference

by the RK&M initiative

 

proceedings, project studies, project reports, papers).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other information resources

 

References to most recent sources of information, especially if the RK&M initiative has not

 

published a study on the subject.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Examples

 

List of meaningful, specific examples, preferably in various countries, with a link to electronic

 

resources if available and a short explanation if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

106

PRESERVATION OF RK&M ACROSS GENERATIONS: FINAL REPORT OF THE RK&M INITIATIVE, NEA No. 7421, © OECD 2019

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