Simple English for Security Specialists. Information Security of Automated Systems-1

KEY: 1 f, 2 g, 3 h, 4 i, 5 j, 6 a, 7 b, 8 c, 9 d, 10 e, 11 p, 12 q, 13 r, 14 s, 15 t, 16 k, 17 l, 18 m, 19 n, 20 o

Put the words in the right order.

1(British / is / Tracy)

2(quiet / please / be)

3(you / student / a / are / good)

4(his / beautiful / is / girlfriend / very)

5(boxes / heavy / are / these / big / and)

6(interesting / but / course / is / the / difficult)

7(you / any / speak / languages / do / foreign?)

8(expensive / an / James / computer / tablet / has)

9(do / system / the / you / operating / like / new?)

10(gain / phreaks / access / to / systems / unauthorized / telecommunication)

KEY:

1Tracy is British.

2Please be quiet.

3You are a good student.

4His girlfriend is very beautiful.

5These boxes are big and heavy.

6The course is interesting but difficult.

7Do you speak any foreign languages?

8James has an expensive tablet computer.

9Do you like the new operating system?

10Phreaks gain unauthorized access to telecommunication systems.

4f Revision

Match the terms and their abbreviations.

KEY: APT = advanced persistent threat, ATM = automated teller machine, BHO = Browser Helper Object, CD = compact disc, DDoS = distributed denial-of-service, DRM = digital rights management, IDS = intrusion detection system, IPS = intrusion prevention system, MSE = Microsoft Security Essentials, PC = personal computer, URL = uniform resource locator

Choose the correct alternative.

1The sports club has put up the prices again. I’ll cancel / I’m going to cancel my membership.

2I’ll go / I’m going to go into town this afternoon. Can I get you anything?

3Will you hold / Are you going to hold this box for a moment while I unpack it?

4I hear the government’s announced they’ll raise / they’re going to raise taxes again.

5I’ll start / I’m going to start a new job next week.

6I’m so sorry I forgot your birthday. Why don’t you come round tomorrow evening and I’ll cook / I’m going to cook you a meal?

7I took these trousers back to the shop, but they won’t change / they aren’t going to change them without a receipt.

8You look tired. Shall we eat / Are we going to eat early this evening?

9John’s sold his car. He’ll buy / He’s going to buy a bike, he says.

10I’ve decided what to do for my holiday. I’ll go / I’m going to go to Morocco.

KEY: 1 I’m going to cancel, 2 I’m going to go, 3 Will you hold, 4 they’re going to raise, 5 I’m going to start, 6 I’ll cook, 7 they won’t change, 8 Shall we eat, 9 He’s going to buy, 10 I’m going to go

UNIT 5 ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES

5a Hacking

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

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KEY: 1 s, 2 f, 3 t, 4 m, 5 n, 6 q, 7 k, 8 d, 9 o, 10 e, 11 i, 12 h, 13 l, 14 j, 15 c, 16 b, 17 r, 18 a, 19 p, 20 g

Fill the gaps with the adjectives in brackets and translate the sentences.

1I had such a ______ day I went straight to bed. (tired / tiring)

2Everyone’s very _______ about the news. (excited / exciting)

3I don't like watching ______ films on my own. (depressed / depressing)

4I was ______ when she told me she'd got divorced. (amazed / amazing)

5He’s such a ______ guy. He only ever talks about himself. (bored / boring)

6I’m very ______ in films and theatre. (interested / interesting)

7It was a very ______ situation. (interested / interesting)

8There’s been some very ______ news. (surprised / surprising)

9Their hamburgers are ______ . (disgusted / disgusting)

10Dad always arrives home from work very ______ . (exhausted / exhausting)

KEY: 1 tiring, 2 excited, 3 depressing, 4 amazed, 5 boring, 6 interested, 7 interested, 8 surprising, 9 disgusting, 10 exhausted

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5b Software Cracking

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

KEY: 1 t, 2 s, 3 r, 4 q, 5 p, 6 o, 7 n, 8 m, 9 l, 10 k, 11 j, 12 i, 13 h, 14 g, 15 f, 16 e, 17 d, 18 c, 19 b, 20 a

Put in to where necessary.

1Does he have _____ do exams this year?

2The manager will _____ phone you later.

3Jason wants _____ become a computer programmer.

4I cannot _____ go there now – I have some work to do.

5Prepare _____ work hard during the summer.

6Jim always tries _____ use very secure passwords.

7Only authorized users are able _____ modify the data when they need.

8You shouldn’t forget _____ log out of a website.

9For elderly people it’s often hard to learn _____ use a computer.

10We cannot afford _____ make any mistakes at this stage in the project.

KEY: 1 to, 2 -, 3 to, 4 -, 5 to, 6 to, 7 to, 8 to, 9 to, 10 to

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5c Social Engineering

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

KEY: 1 f, 2 g, 3 h, 4 i, 5 j, 6 a, 7 b, 8 c, 9 d, 10 e, 11 p, 12 q, 13 r, 14 s, 15 t, 16 k, 17 l, 18 m, 19 n, 20 o

Choose the correct verb form, to … or -ing. Tick the sentences where both of them are possible.

1She hates making/ to make mistakes.

2Thanks – I’d love taking/ to take part in the seminar.

3Stop worrying/ to worry – we’ll get there in time for the conference.

4When will you begin writing/ to write your report?

5My friend loves reading/ to read stories about computer hackers.

6I remember reading/ to read something about it in the newspaper.

7John isn’t here. Try phoning/ to phone his home number.

8I’ll try repairing/ to repair your computer tomorrow.

9Try using/ to use a tablet computer. I’m sure you’ll like it.

10Please just don’t stop thinking/ to think about the consequences.

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KEY: 1 making, 2 taking, 3 worrying, 4 to write, 5 reading, 6 reading, 7 to phone, 8 to repair, 9 to use, 10 thinking

5d Phreaking

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

KEY: 1 k, 2 l, 3 m, 4 n, 5 o, 6 p, 7 q, 8 r, 9 s, 10 t, 11 a, 12 b, 13 c, 14 d, 15 e, 16 f, 17 g, 18 h, 19 i, 20 j

Combine the following sentences into one using an infinitive of purpose.

1We do sport. We want to keep fit and healthy.

2We go to work. We need to earn money.

3We earn money. We want to buy food, clothes, and things like a car or a home, to travel and help our families.

4We watch the news. We want to know what is happening in the world around us.

5We read books. We get information about different topics from them.

6We learn languages. We need to understand people from different places and to communicate with them.

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7We participate in conferences. We want to discuss important matters, exchange information about them.

8We use the phone. We speak to someone in another place by it.

9We use smartphones. We make calls, send text messages, get directions, surf the web, play games, listen to music, and watch films on them.

10We install and update antivirus and antispyware programs. We want to protect our computers.

11We use the Internet. We search for information, contact people, shop online, play games, and do many other things on it.

KEY:

1We do sport to keep fit and healthy.

2We go to work to earn money.

3We earn money to buy food, clothes, and things like a car or a home, to travel and help our families.

4We watch the news to know what is happening in the world around us.

5We read books to get information about different topics from them.

6We learn languages to understand people from different places and to communicate with them.

7We participate in conferences to discuss important matters, exchange information about them.

8We use the phone to someone in another place by it.

9We use smartphones to make calls, send text messages, get directions, surf the web, play games, listen to music, and watch films on them.

10We install and update antivirus and antispyware programs to protect our computers.

11We use the Internet to search for information, contact people, shop online, play games, and do many other things on it.

5e Culture Clip: The United States of America

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

KEY: 1 m, 2 p, 3 d, 4 h, 5 j, 6 b, 7 i, 8 n, 9 r, 10 f, 11 e, 12 o, 13 q, 14 g, 15 c, 16 a, 17 t, 18 s, 19 k, 20 l

Complete the sentences. Use at, on, in or no preposition.

1I’m afraid he’s not here _____ the moment.

2_____ summer she usually works as a shop assistant.

3I want to see you in my office _____ this Wednesday.

4The new day starts _____ midnight.

5I am leaving Dallas _____ next Thursday.

6They usually stay up _____ 1 a.m.

7Are you doing anything _____ Friday night?

8The working week begins _____ Monday.

9Classes at university usually start _____ the morning.

10The first class begins _____ 8.50.

11The academic year in Russia starts _____ 1 September.

12The summer examinations are _____ June.

13Students do not go to university _____ Christmas.

14Harvard College (the ‘original’ Harvard) was founded _____ 1636.

KEY: 1 at, 2 in, 3 -, 4 at, 5 -, 6 at, 7 on, 8 from, 9 in, 10 at, 11 on, 12 in, 13 at, 14 in

5f Revision

Match the words and their Russian equivalents.

KEY: footprinting = зондирование, разведка, novice = новичок, scanning =

изучение, enumeration = перебирание, crasher = разрушитель, penetration = проникновение, advance = прогресс, thief = вор, covering tracks = заметание следов

Complete the sentences with the correct verb form, to … or -ing.

1It’s going to stop ________ (rain) soon.

2He stopped ________ (pick up) the banknote.

3Try ________ (not forget) anything this time.

4Why don’t you try ________ (use) a different antivirus programme?

5I must remember ________ (send) Christopher an email tonight.

6Do you remember ________ (turn off) the computer?

KEY: 1 raining, 2 to pick up, 3 not forgetting, 4 to use, 5 to send, 6 sending

UNIT 6 SECURITY TOPICS

6a Programming Languages

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.

KEY: 1 p, 2 q, 3 r, 4 s, 5 t, 6 k, 7 l, 8 m, 9 n, 10 o, 11 f, 12 g, 13 h, 14 i, 15 j, 16 a, 17 b, 18 c, 19 d, 20 e

Write what Tony said, making the necessary changes.

1“I’m living in New York.”

2“My mother isn’t very well.”

3“Jane and Paul are going to visit Italy next month.”

4“My brother had an accident.”

5“I haven’t seen Diana last night.”

6“I don’t drink coffee anymore.”

7“Tom can speak Japanese.”

8“I will go to Anna’s birthday party.”

9“Kate took my keys.”

10“My wife has just finished reading this interesting book.”

KEY:

1Tony said that he was living in New York.

2Tony said that his mother wasn’t very well.

3Tony said that Jane and Paul were going to visit Italy the following month.

4Tony said that his brother had had an accident.

5Tony said that he had seen Diana the previous night.

6Tony said that he didn’t drink coffee anymore.

7Tony said that Tom could speak Japanese.

8Tony said that he would go to Anna’s birthday party.

9Tony said that Kate had taken his keys.

10Tony said that his wife had finished reading this interesting book.

6b Cyber Warfare

Match the following English words and phrases with their Russian equivalents.