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учебный год 2023 / de la Mata Munoz, Personal Security

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Table ofContents

a) The right of the guarantor to set up the defences deriving

 

from the contract of guarantee .. .............. ................................

103

b) The right to set up the debtor's defences ................................

104

aa) In general ............................. .... .....................................

104

bb) Exception: the defense by reason of minority or

 

di sability of th e debtor ............. ...... ................. .... .... ....

I 04

cc) The guarantee of a co-debt ...........................................

106

dd) Waiver of the right to set up defenses ..........................

106

(i) Validity of the waiver and consequences .... ........... .

106

(ii) Construction of the waiver ...................... ........ .. .....

108

4. Right to make agreements w ith the creditor. ........ .... ........ ............

108

5. Right to remain unaffected by the agreements taken between

 

creditor and debtor .......................................................................

108

E. Relationship between the guarantor and the debtor .............. ...................

109

I. Introduction ......... ........ ... ......... .......................... ........................ ........

109

II. Duties of the guarantor before performance .....................................

110

1.Guarantor's duty to notify the creditor's request or his own intention to perform in order to prevent unjustified enrichment. 110

2. Duty of the guarantor to set up the debtor's defences ..................

110

III. Rights of the guarantor before performance .....................................

111

1. Guarantor's right to be informed about payment performed

 

by the debtor ....... ...... ...........

.......................... ........... ................ .. .

111

2. Guarantor's right to request for release ........................................

111

a) In general .............. .............

........ ..............................................

111

b) Guarantor' s right to claim for release .....................................

11 2

c) Conditions for release .... ..........................................................

113

aa) General condition ... ......................................................

113

bb) Specific conditions: cases for relief .............................

114

(i) In general .........................

.... ............... .... ......... .....

114

(ii) Detailed consideration of the cases for release ......

114

(a) The guarantor has been sued for payment .......

114

(~) The debtor is bankrupt or insolvent. ...... ..... ... ..

115

(aa)

Meaning of "insolvency" ......................

115

(p~)

Insolvency of the debtor ..... ... ....... ... .....

116

(y)The debtor is bound to release the guarantor from hi s guarantee w ithin a given term and

the term has expired ........................................

11 7