Экзамен зачет учебный год 2023 / Sparkes, A New Land Law

840

Ordinary [14.23]

Ordnance Survey Map [31.10] Ornamental and decorative fixtures [2.26]

Ouster [19.22] [19.36]

Out of season let [25.71]

Outgoings [19.04] [19.35] [19.58]

Outline applications [8.25] Overcrowding [25.81]

Overdraft mortgages [13.12] [29.04ff] [30.21] Overreaching [3.14] [3.16] [8.10] [12.05] [13.08]

bare trustees [14.07] [24.02] burdens of [9.08]

cautions, effect of [13.16] consent of beneficiaries [13.15] constructive trust [19.82] estoppel [23.39]

extended (ad hoc trusts) [14.08] failure [15.06]

lease for life [25.04] licence [19.58]

matrimonial home right [19.41] notice [13.15]

notice (LR) [20.05] [20.13] occupiers [13.17] [19.09] overdraft mortgages [13.12]

overreachable interests [6.14] [13.46] [20.03]

power-based [13.49] [14.04] preventing [13.15] restriction (LR) [20.13] sale [13.10] [14.11]

trust for sale [14.03] two trustee rule [15.02] when [13.48]

Overriding interests [1.13] [8.11] [8.26] [15.48] [20.03] [20.21ff]

access order [35.18]

adverse possession See Adverse possession alteration of register [11.40]

burdens [6.07] [20.16] deprivation of possessions [5.28]

easements [20.27ff] [20.37] [33.18ff] [33.70] [33.21]

first registration [20.24] [20.37] [25.44] [33.16]

leases [20.25] [20.26] [20.37] [25.53] [25.56] local land charges See Local land charge notice (LR) [20.20] [20.24] [33.15] occupiers See Actual Occupation prescriptive rights [33.19]

priority [20.23]

profits [20.27] [20.37] [33.16] [33.18] short leases [20.25] [20.37] [25.54ff] transfer [20.24] [20.28ff] [20.44] transition [20.30] [33.22]

Overriding sale [13.08] [13.09] [27.60] Ownership [4.01] [4.02] [4.03] [4.05] [5.01] [5.25]

[6.01] [6.20]

Owner occupier [25.71]

Owners for the time being [34.25]

Owner’s powers [8.31] [11.62] [28.02] [28.06]

INDEX

Packing up time [19.63]

Padlock [10.06] [19.37] Paint [25.22] [26.12] [26.36] Palace [3.37] [3.38] [5.26]

Palimony [17.42] Paper drying [32.22] Paper owner [10.03]

Paralysing effect [14.11] [19.59] Parcels [31.12]

Parent [17.19] [17.41] [19.62] [30.47]

Parking [20.19] [32.08] [32.17] [32.21] [32.24ff] [32.40] [33.06] [35.07]

Park [9.23] [32.20] [32.37] [34.01]

Parliamentary conveyance [10.30]

Parol evidence [22.15] [22.28] [25.81]

Part performance [22.32] [22.37] [23.17] [28.19] Partition [1.16] [12.14] [13.36] [16.01] [16.46]

[16.47] [19.06] [19.23]

Partnership [14.34] [16.22] [16.46] [22.25]

Parts [31] annexation [34.27] legal lease [35.17

occupation of [2.20] [15.44] [15.45] prohibition on dealings [27.16] [27.32] registration [31.06]

repair [26.14] searches [31.01]

split of benefits [34.04] transfer/conveyance [31.02] [35.17]

Party wall [6.08] [10.06] [32.12] [32.14] [35.18] Passivity [23.02] [23.20]

Pastimes [36.41]

Payment [10.15] [10.16] [25.10] [36.12]

Peaceful

enjoyment of possession [5.14] [5.29] [5.35] re-entry See Forfeiture

use [36.41]

Peerage [2.21]

Penalty [29.02]

Pending land actions [20.05] [20.15] [21.21] [21.38] [24.11] [26.38] [28.42] [28.50] [28.51]

Peppercorn [26.05] Perambulators [32.25]

Periodic tenancies [10.44] [25.12ff] [25.17ff] [25.21ff] [25.68] [25.82] [27.02] [32.14]

Permanent investment mortgage [30.21]

Permission [36.01] [36.05] [36.09] [36.12] [36.29]

Permitted development [5.07]

Perpetual

freehold [3.09] [25.02] renewal of leases [25.09]

Perpetuity [14.04] [14.28] [18.10ff] [22.23] [25.08] [25.10] [32.11] [32.57] [32.60]

reform [18.14]

Person entitled to be registered [8.32] Personal representatives [14.23]

devolution on intestacy [3.24] joint proprietor restriction [13.36] land charges registration [21.28] leases [27.03]

registration of [8.37] [14.24]

sale [19.14]

survivor of joint tenants [16.35] transmission to [7.02] [23.09] trustees, powers of [13.24]

Personal

actions [10.17] [21.42] [26.08] application [8.03]

covenants [27.21] [27.36] [27.37] [32.42] [34.29] [35.07]

property [2.08] [2.12] [23.07] qualities of tenant [26.47] right [6.05] [15.01]

Petrol rationing [36.07]

Pets [2.35]

Pew [36.17]

Physical re-entry See Forfeiture Pigs, wandering [36.27]

Pipes [32.08]

Plan

contract [22.02] [22.28] [31.04] [31.08] [31.12] estate [31.01] [31.04] [34.14]

index map search [9.12]

Land Registry [1.07] [11.38] [31.10ff] [31.14] [32.12]

t-mark [32.12] transfer [8.13] [8.27]

Planning [5.04ff] [31.08] authority [34.11]

calling in procedure [5.50] conditions [5.10] decisions [5.37]

enforcement [5.06] [5.10] [5.11] [5.38] [5.50] gypsies [5.47]

human rights [5.29] [5.33] [5.35] [5.38] [5.50] permission [5.05]

subject to [21.13] [24.07] use [23.07]

Plants [2.34]

Pledge [28.01] [29.01]

Plot [31.01] [31.08] [34.03] [35.25]

Plus [20.03] [32.01] [34.01] [36.02] Pollution [35.09] [36.06]

Polyhedron [31.21]

Portakabins [2.20]

Positive

easements [32.23] [32.25] [32.48] expectations [23.07]

obligations [6.11] [31.05] [32.01] [32.02] [32.43ff] [32.51] [32.59] [32.61ff] [36.26]

Possession

adverse [10.03] [10.04] [10.06] [10.18] [10.28] before completion [25.87]

borrower [29.16] court order [29.15] date for [22.26] entail in [18.04]

equitable charge [28.20] equity [29.15]

exclusive See Exclusive possession fee simple in [3.10]

lease [25.24] [25.27]

lender’s right to [29.15ff] ownership [4.01] [4.06] parting with [27.07] possession order [4.06]

proceedings against squatter (LR) [11.32] qualified indefeasibility [11.50] rentcharge [21.05]

transfer of [7.01]

unity of [16.01] [16.18] [16.47] [18.07] walking [26.09]

Possessions [5.24] [5.25]

Possessory title [10.18] [11.12] [11.15] [25.46] [25,48]

Post(al)

acceptance rule [22.08]

application [8.03] [9.12] [11.08] [11.09] exchange [22.08]

notice by See Notice postal address [22.26] search [21.03]

Postponement redemption [29.12]

sale [16.03] [19.12] [19.16ff] [19.24]

Potter, Harold [13.51] Poundbury [3.38]

Power

appointment [13.19] [13.46] [18.01] [28.46] attorney [12.15] [13.45] [14.36ff] [14.50] [30.89] gift [4.09]

grant See Capacity irrevocable in mortgage [14.38]

overreaching basis [13.49] [14.04] postpone [19.17]

trusts of land, delegations [14.45] [14.46] trustees powers See Trusts of land

sale See Sale

PPP leases [20.05] [25.59]

Precarious rights [32.21]

Pre-condition [18.11] [25.33]

Pre-emption [6.07] [20.01] [21.13] [22.24] [24.07ff] [29.11]

Preference [24.22] Preferential debts [28.20] Pregnancy [18.14]

Prejudicial

alteration of the register See Rectification variation [27.58]

Premium [26.05] [27.12]

Pre-nuptial agreement [24.19]

Prescription access [36.03]

access over common [36.16] [36.40]

as of right [36.03] [36.05] [36.29] [36.48] burden [33.03] [36.02]

commons and commons registration [36.39] [36.40] [36.42] [36.43]

customs [36.48] easements [34.03] [36.24] fencing See Fencing

freehold prescription and tenants [36.18] [36.20] illegality [36.15ff]

Prescription (cont.): limitation [36.19] [36.24]

light [32.28ff] [36.18] [36.21] [36.29] [36.32]

lost modern grant [36.01] [36.03] [36.18] [36.21] [36.32] [36.37]

overriding interests [20.27] [33.19] [36.01] permission [36.01] [36.05] [36.12] [36.30] positive burdens [36.26]

prescriptive use [1.15] [36.04ff] priority [21.09]

profits [36.33ff] [36.48] public highways [36.50ff] restrictions [32.31]

statutory prescription [36.01] [36.18ff] [36.21] [36.29]

time [36.01] [36.29]

town or village greens [36.41] uncertain rights [32.34]

unity of ownership [36.25] [36.29] use [36.01]

waste land of a manor [36.40] Preservation of mortgage security [29.03]

Presumption

advancement [14.14] [17.06] [17.18ff] boundaries [31.13ff]

undue influence [30.44ff] Pretence [25.80ff]

Price

adequacy [15.08] [15.10] contract [22.26]

option [22.23]

reduced, constructive trust [19.80] register [1.08]

sale by lender [29.37]

Primary legislation [5.19] [5.23] Principal [29.01]

Priority

alteration to update [11.39] caution [20.10]

company charge [28.32] constructive trust [20.46] [21.42] equitable lease [25.33]

estoppel [20.46] [21.42] [23.42]

first in time rule [6.23] [15.08] [19.50] [20.38] [20.40] [28.45]

gift [20.39]

land charges [21.30] [21.33ff] legal [21.01]

mortgages of beneficial interests [16.28] mortgages of registered land [20.42]

[28.09] negligence [21.09]

(LR) notice [20.05] [20.09] [20.40] overdraft [29.05ff]

period [20.42]

protected interests [20.38] queue of priority [6.22] registered land [20.38ff]

variation by agreement [20.46] [21.41] waiver [20.40] [20.46]

See also Actual occupation, Diligence, Honesty,

Notice doctrine, Protected interest, Value Privacy [32.22] [32.33] [32.40] [35.28]

Private

key [7.13]

privatized utility [5.19] sector renting [25.67] street [32.06]

sewer [32.10]

Privilege [35.07]

Privity of contract and estate See Landlord and tenant covenants

Probanda, estoppel [23.20ff]

Probate [13.24] [13.27] [14.11] [14.23] [21.28]

Procedural fusion [25.30]

Proceeds

crime [20.05] [20.15] [28.39]

sale [19.05] [19.23] [21.11] [24.17] [29.33] Proceedings as assertion of title [10.19]

Professional offices [5.37]

Profits

account of [19.20] commons See Commons contract to share [22.25] gross, in [36.05] [36.34]

licence coupled with [19.71] [19.77]

profit à prendre [8.47] [21.04] [32.01] [32.02] [33.12] [35.07] [36.05] [36.34]

prescription [36.22ff] [36.33ff] [36.49] registered land [20.04] [20.27] [20.37] [33.12]

[33.17]

sharing between lender and borrower [29.12]

Promise as inducement [23.24] [23.29] [23.31] Promissory estoppel [10.15] [10.44] [23.12]

Proof of title

first registration [9.31] registered land [8.09] [8.14]

sub-sale at first registration [9.38]

Proof of undue influence [30.49ff]

Property

adjustment [17.40] [19.26] [19.53] [24.17ff] [24.18] [24.20] [24.21] [24.22] [24.24] [24.28] [25.17] [28.44]

legislation [1.15ff] [3.06] [4.04]

register [1.06] [1.07] [1.08] [31.10] [31.11] rights [1.08] [2.01ff] [5.14] [6] [6.06] [6.09] theft, as [10.01]

Proportionality [5.15] [5.27] [5.50] [5.51]

Proprietary

estoppel See Estoppel licences See Licences

mere equity See Mere equity pre-emption See Pre-emption status [6]

Proprietor [1.06ff] name [8.18]

notice of entry of LR notice [20.09] possession protection against rectification

[11.48]-11.51

powers [14.32] [15.03] [28.03]

upgrading at request of [11.12] Proprietorship register [1.06] [1.08] [8.33] [14.32]

[20.10] [32.52]

Prospective certainty [25.19] Prostitution [26.35]

Protected/protectable interest [6.26] [15.08] land charges [21.33] [21.35]

mere equity [24.30] notice doctrine [15.07]

registered land [15.26] [15.27] [20.41] [20.42] [20.43]

Protection of purchaser [6.24] [6.25] [15.07] attorney [14.51ff]

breach of trust [13.52]

concealed strict settlement [14.13] consent requirement [13.40]

defective sale by trustee for sale [14.04] enduring attorney [14.53]

equitable lease [25.33] estoppel [23.40] [23.42] gift [24.23]

late buyers [15.12] occupiers [15.42]

property adjustment [24.24] registered land [20.38] [20.41] sale by lender [29.23]

sale by survivor of joint tenants [16.37] search [8.20]

spouses [17.38]

Protection of security [30.25] Protective trust [28.46] Protest [36.06]

about adverse possession [10.19]

Proudhon [10.01]

Public

authority [5.19] [5.51] footpath [35.21] hearing [5.49] highway See Highway

immunity certificate [5.52]

interest justification [5.27] [5.30] [5.37] key [7.13]

landowners [5.18]

leases [25.37] [25.42] [25.55] [25.58] policy of access [25.24 prescription [36.23]

Public Trustee [3.19] [12.18] [14.15] [14.23] [21.28] rentals [25.67] [27.05]

rights [3.34] [5.19] [20.30] [20.37] [32.01] [32.02] [33.22] [34.05] [35.07] [36.46]

sector exclusive licences [25.85] sector tenancies

Pubs [26.47] [32.20]

Puisne mortgage [21.11] [28.29] Purchase in name of another [17.04] Purchaser See Protected purchaser

Pure

alterations [11.37] burdens [6.21]

Purpose trust [13.42] Put into repair [26.13]

Qualified

covenants [27.07] [27.17] human rights [5.15] indefeasibility [11.44] [11.48]

title [11.08 ] [11.10] [11.12] [25.47] [25.48]

Quantification

contributions [17.06] [7.10] damages defective sale [29.37] express trust [17.02]

intention based trust [17.24] [17.30] [17.31] light [32.29]

mortgage [17.14] necessity [35.21] occupation rent [19.22] prescriptive right [36.04]

satisfaction estoppel [23.35]

share deduction of mortgage debt [16.15] use based grants [35.12]

Quare clausum fregit [4.06]

Quarter days [25.03] [25.14]

Quasi

contract [27.62] easements [34.02] property [6.12]

Quia Emptores

Quiet enjoyment [27.40] Quit rent [3.33]

Rabbits as rent [26.06] Race [27.11] [27.16]

Railway [14.31] [31.20] [32.25] [36.27]

Rainwater [32.08]

Ransom strips [6.08] [31.20] [32.25] [36.27]

Rates [10.07] [25.73] [26.06] [27.43] [32.40] [32.54] Real property [2.08] [2.12] [2.13] [4.06]

Reasonable

recipient [25.15] [25.65] [25.68] refusal of consent [27.09ff]

time to clear arrears [30.20] [30.23ff] [30.27]

Receipt

mortgage [7.03] [8.37] [8.44] [9.11] [22.28] [29.41ff]

rent [15.25] [15.46] [15.47]

Receiver

mental health [14.15]

mortgage [16.25] [19.26] [20.15] [24.15] [28.04] [28.20] [29.18] [29.36] [30.35]

Reciprocal obligations [4.24] [22.10] [34.17] [35.25] Recklessness [15.14] [30.10]

Reconstruction [25.71] [26.14] [26.15] [26.19] [26.35]

Record, estoppel by [23.05] Recorded delivery [25.15] Recoupment [26.10]

Recoverability of land [2.08] [4.06] [10.17] [10.25]

Recoveries [18.04]

Recreation [32.40] [36.41]

Rectification (of documents) alteration of register [11.39] commonhold constitution [4.17] contracts [22.30] [22.35]

844

Rectification (cont.):

declaration of co-ownership [16.16] gift [22.30]

mere equity as [20.19] [21.20] [22.30] [24.30]

Rectification (of register) commons register [36.43] forged titles [24.26ff]

indemnity [6.08] [8.13] [8.24] [11.34] [11.37] [11.44] [11.53ff] [15.50] [31.11]

land charges register [21.24] overriding interests [20.19]

rectification of register [11.01] [11.07] [11.34] [11.36] [11.44ff] [31.11]

Rector [3.19] [10.01]

Reddendum [26.06]

Redemption [28.01] [29.01] [29.21] [29.30] [29.40] [29.41] [29.45ff]

fetters [29.09] [30.38] [30.41] postponement [29.12] rentcharge [32.59]

Redevelopment [25.85]

Re-entry [2.27] [3.29] [11.27] [21.07] [21.20] [27.17] [27.48] [32.56] [32.60] [33.06]

Referability

contributions/detriment [17.10] [17.28] [23.02] [23.29ff]

covenants [27.39] [32.42]

Registers

charges [1.06] [1.09] [8.11] [20.02] [20.04] [28.02] [28.11] [28.14] [29.24] [32.44]

commons [36.39ff] company charges [28.31ff] deeds [1.02]

enduring power of attorney [14.43] global [1.05]

individual [1.05] [32.06] judgments [30.31]

land charges [21.22ff] property [1.06ff] [31.10] [31.11]

proprietorship [1.06] [1.08] [8.33] [14.32] [20.10] [32.52]

specimen [1.06]

title See Registered land

Registered land absolute title [11.03ff]

access to the register [8.03] adverse possession [11.13ff] alteration See Alteration

application [8.35] [8.38ff] [11.22] [28.09] application by squatter [11.22] [11.29] [11.31] boundaries [11.25] [11.40] [11.51] [31.10]

[31.11] burdens [20]

caution title [8.05] [9.15ff] [11.54] [21.27] [20.33] [20.35] [28.16]

charge certificate [8.35]

chains of transactions [8.50] [9.38] classes of title [11.03ff] commonholds [4.16ff]

company charges [28.34]

INDEX

compulsory registration [1.01ff] [9] [14.11] [28.16]

conversion of titles [8.37] covenants for title [11.61] Crown estate [3.36ff] curtain [11.03] [13.28] date of application [15.51]

devolution on death [14.23] [14.24] direct access [8.03] [21.30] easements [33.10ff]

electronic transfer [7.19] estoppel [23.42]

fees [8.37]

first registration [11.07] first sale [11.07] foreclosure [29.49] forms [8.30]

gap [7.22] [8.43] [15.27] [20.42] [24.03] guarantee [1.10] [11.02] [20.04] history of title [8.16]

indefeasibility [11.01]

index map [8.04] [8.17] [9.12ff]

joint proprietors [8.18] [8.35] [8.37] [12.06] [12.09] [12.21] [13.32] [13.36] [13.37] [14.22]

land certificate [8.08] [8.35] [8.37] [22.32] “land charges” [20.05] [20.19] [20.35] [21.23] land registry See Land registry

leases See Leases of registered land

litigation rights [20.05] [20.15] [24.11ff] [28.47ff] matrimonial home right [19.45ff] [20.20] mortgage [20.02] [28.02ff]

name of proprietor [8.18] nature of [1.01]

notice (LR) See Notice (LR) occupiers See Actual occupation official copies [8.04] [8.05] [8.09] [8.13] one-trustee trusts [15]

open register [8.14] overdraft [29.06] overreaching [13.48]

overriding interests See Overriding interests parts [31.06]

positive covenants [32.43ff] price, inclusion on register [1.08] priority [20.38ff]

processing time [8.02] proof of title [8.08]

proprietor [1.06] [1.07] [1.08] rectification See Rectification reform [1.20]

register views [8.04]

registered charges See Mortgages registered land [1.01] [1.18] [2.17] registrable estates [1.03] [1.04] [3.07] [9.28] registration [20.04] [27.01] [28.06] [28.10] registration requirements [8.31]

removal of entries See Cancellation residual burdens [20.05]

restriction (LR) See Restriction (LR) restrictive covenant [33.13]

sale See Sale, Transfer (LR)

INDEX

shifting off register [3.31] title by registration [8.08] title number [1.05] transfer See Transfer (LR)

trusts of land See Trusts of land vesting [11.06]

volume of registrations [8.02] [9.23] voluntary first registration [9.28] words of limitation [3.21]

Registered post [16.41] [25.15]

Reimbursement [27.61ff] [27.62] Relative, licence to [19.62] [25.84]

Release [16.45] [25.17] [29.43] [32.59] [33.15] [34.07]

Reletting [25.63] [26.38] [27.13]

Reliance [17.28] [23.02] [23.29]

Relief from forfeiture [16.10] [25.17] [26.35ff] [27.47] [28.04]

Religious corporations/superior [10.23] [30.47]

845

touching & concerning [27.24] [27.40] waiver of forfeiture [26.40]

Rent Act [2.20] [5.33] [5.46] [25.67] [25.72] [25.73] [25.81] [26.05] [26.09] [26.30] [30.34]

Rentcharge

adverse possession [11.33]

burden [20.04] [21.05] [21.07] [33.12] [36.26] commercial [3.29] [3.30] [6.21] [13.12] estate rentcharge [3.29] [32.02] [32.53ff] life, family charge [14.08]

mortgage [28.31]

Rented homes [4.11] [5.43] [19.43] [25.66ff] [26.09] See also Lease/licence

Repair [26.11ff]

access to repair [35.18] account for cost [19.24] [19.35] action on covenant [24.14] boundary [31.09]

common parts [26.26] contribution [17.15]

covenant to pay cost [32.40] [32.45] [32.48] damages [26.16]

detriment [23.36] dwellings [26.17ff] estate rentcharge [32.54] existing breach [27.28] fire damage [23.12]

flat [4.15] [31.18] furnished [26.23]

gable wall, access for [33.03] habitability [26.21ff]

illegal tenant [30.35] improvement [26.13] [26.14] lender/receiver [29.03] [29.18] notice to repair [26.25] periodic tenancy [25.22] prescription [36.27] remedies [26.26] [26.27] repairs notice [26.28]

roof [32.44]

set off [26.10] [26.28] standards [26.12] [26.18]

structure, exterior, installations [26.18] tenant’s obligations [26.20]

touching and concerning [27.40] waste [26.11]

wind & watertight [26.11]

Repayment mortgage [17.13] [29.01] Repentance [17.35]

Repossession

commercial mortgage [29.15ff] domestic mortgage [30.18ff] human rights [5.29] [5.37] [5.40] lease [25.69]

matrimonial home right [19.42] proceedings [30.28] suspension and stay [29.15ff]

Representation estoppel by [23.25] grant of [9.11]

Repudiation [26.04] [26.30]

Repugnancy [25.14] [25.22]

Reputed manor [36.40] Request trust [13.40]

Requisition

military [5.02] [36.07] title [8.39]

Rescission [25.87]

Reservation of easements [33.03] [35.01ff] [35.13] [35.18] [35.25ff] [36.30]

Reserve price [22.22] [29.32]

Residence condition [5.39] Resident landlord [25.71]

Residential

licences [19.55] [19.58] security [25.67] [25.71] use [5.09] [25.71]

Residual burdens See Estoppel, Mere equities,

Undue influence

Respect for family and home [5.16] Rest [29.17]

Restitution [5.25] [17.15] [22.15] [22.16] [22.35] [23.29] [23.34] [[27.62] [30.43] [32.48] [34.33]

Restoration of Charles II [3.32] [3.33]

Restraint of trade [29.14]

Restriction (LR) [1.08] [13.29ff] [14.01] [14.32] alteration of register [11.41]

charities [14.16]

consent of beneficiaries [13.30] creditors [20.15] [28.51]

fees [8.37]

first registration [9.33]

inhibitions converted [20.15A] [28.51]

joint proprietor [8.18] [8.35] [8.37] [12.06] [12.09] [12.21] [13.32] [13.36ff] [14.22]

litigation rights [20.15] [24.15] [28.51] mutual [14.33]

(LR) notice [20.13] overriding status [15.34]

personal representatives [14.24] preventing mortgage [28.07] settled land [20.20]

severance [16.32]

trusts [13.35] [14.04] [20.13] two trustee rule [13.30] [13.43] unilateral [13.33] [14.33] unreasonable [13.30]

Restrictive covenants adverse possession [10.32]

alteration of register [11.39] annexation [34.25ff] benefitted land [34.11] [34.12]

burdens [6.08] [6.10] [6.19] [8.10] [13.19] [32.36] [32.37] [32.39] [32.40] [33.07] [33.13]

covenants with non parties [34.23] declaration of benefit [34.30] electronic [7.19]

land charge [21.15] [21.35] [32.36] [33.07] leasehold titles [20.05] [34.27] modification [5.35] [34.37ff]

neighbour principle [34.11ff] (LR) notice [20.05]

overreaching, exemption from [13.47] [14.09] particular covenants [32.40]

proprietary wording [32.42] sale part [31.05]

scheme of development [34.14] title deed [9.11]

touch and concern [34.13] unity of seisin [34.13]

use [4.15] [32.01] [32.02] [32.27] waiver [23.05] [23.06]

Restrictions [32.02] [32.27] [32.31] derogation [35.29]

easement [32.13] [32.31] leasehold [33.09] [34.38] light [32.38]

novel [32.31]

Resulting trusts [13.03] [17.04] [17.06] [17.34] [22.34]

Retroactivity [5.28] Retrospective certainty [25.19]

Reversion

adverse possession [10.40]

lease/sub-lease [18.05] [27.02] [27.03] [27.51] [30.39] [34.02]

overreaching of [13.46]

reversionary lease [10.40] [25.07] [27.04] [27.24] [27.28]

title [25.44]

value [26.16] [27.43]

Reverter, rights of [3.30] [3.49] [14.28ff]

Reviewable transaction [24.24]

Revocation of licence [19.62] [19.64] [19.65] [19.67]

Rewiring [26.14]

Richard I, accession of [10.18] [36.03] [36.19] [36.25]

Rifle ranges [14.31]

Right to buy [17.12] [23.34] [25.58] [25.67]

Riparian owners [31.16]

River wall [20.33] [20.37]

Roads [10.11] [20.31] [22.25] [25.19] [25.21] [28.22] [32.06] [32.40] [32.48] [32.55] [34.14] [35.25]

Roam, right to [36.47]

Roof [26.14] [32.44] [32.61] [32.62] Root of title [9.04] [21.32]

Roses as rent [28.06]

Royal [3.38] [7.31] [18.13] [25.01]

Sale [2.25] [3.22] [9.24] [14.23] application not registrable [24.14] buy out [19.24]

chains of sales [8.50] [9.38] charging order [28.43] [28.44] charity [14.18] [14.19] commonhold unit [4.20]

consent to sale [19.19] [19.29] [19.58] creditors [19.26]

direction [19.05] duty [19.14]

electronic conveyancing See Electronic first registration [9.23]

judicial [29.31ff]

leasehold [26.34]

lender [28.20] [29.24] [29.30] [29.36] [29.37] [29.38] [29.49] [30.24]

local land charge [28.35]

matrimonial home [19.47] [19.48] [24.17] [24.19] occupation and overriding interests [15.49] part [31.01ff] [32.08]

partition instead of [16.47] personal representatives [19.14]

power of [4.09] [13.03] [19.17] [29.20ff] proceeds [10.36] [29.33] [29.40ff] receiver [19.26]

registered land [8] rentcharge [32.58ff] restrictions [3.27]

subject to burden [19.81] [19.82] sub-sale See Sub-sale

survivor, by [16.31ff] transfer See Transfer (LR)

trust [13.54] [16.03] [19.05] [19.10][19.15] [19.16] [19.18] [19.23ff]

trust for sale [13.06] [14.04] [19.17] trustee in bankruptcy [19.28] undisclosed land charges [21.32] undue influence [30.50] [30.51] unregistered land [9]

Sand [31.19]

Sanitation [26.18]

Sark [3.32]

Satellite [31.23]

Satisfaction of estoppel [19.73] [19.73] [23.31ff] [23.35] [23.36]

Satisfied term [28.16]

Saunders v. Vautier trusts [24.02]

Scale fees [8.37]

Schemes of development [34.14ff]

School sites [4.26] [14.28ff]

Scintilla temporis [30.34]

Scott [6.22]

Scotland and the World Cup [25.20]

Sea

bed [3.40]

wall [20.33] [20.37] [27.42] [32.17] Sealing, abolition of requirement [7.05]

Search

application pending [8.13] [8.41] bankruptcy only [24.23] [28.52] cautions register [9.17]

land charges [9.11] [15.19] [21.26] [21.30] [29.33] land registry [5.41] [8.04ff] [8.13] [8.20ff] [8.23]

[8.41] [8.43] [8.50] [11.54] [15.27] [20.40] [20.42] [21.30]

Second

homes [19.45] [26.32]

mortgage [28.07] [28.16] [29.33] [30.06] Secretary of company, deed by [7.26ff]

Section 146 notice See Forfeiture (notice)

Security of tenure [5.33] [6.12] [10.44] [19.48] [20.19] [25.13] [25.67] [27.12] [30.34] [30.35]

Seizure [7.01]

Self-contained residential accommodation [25.71ff]

Sell or retain [14.03] Seller See Sale Senility [24.29]

Separation agreement [22.25]

family home [12.08] [19.11] [19.12] [19.24] [22.24]

severance [16.06] [24.17]

Serjeanty [3.33]

Servient tenement See Easement (burden)

Service

accommodation [25.76] building, to [32.07]

charge [22.39] [26.03] [26.34] [26.48] notice [1.08] [10.19] [25.15] occupancy [19.63]

reservation of [35.03] Set off [26.10]

Settlement [18]

beneficial settlement [18.01] property adjustment [24.19]

See also Beneficial interests, Strict settlement Severance of joint tenancy [16.06] [16.29ff]

agreement/conduct [16.45]

bankruptcy and charging orders [16.22] [16.44] killing by [16.10]

legal title and [12.06] [16.29] [16.31ff] methods of [16.38ff]

memorandum [16.32] [16.37] mortgage by [16.25]

mutual [16.38] [16.45ff] notice [25.15] restriction (LR) [13.37] separation on [16.06]

titles [16.18] [16.19] [18.07] unilateral [16.38ff]

words of [16.17] [18.09] written notice [16.39]

Sewers [32.62]

Sex discrimination [27.11] [27.16]

Shakespeare [13.18] [32.10] Sham [25.81]

Share

beneficial tenancy in common [3.15] [16.07] [16.44] [16.45]

estoppel [23.07] [23.28] rental agreement [25.78] unequal [16.01] [16.19] vesting [18.11]

word of severance [16.17] [18.09] Shares (company) [5.25] [6.08] [13.03]

Shooting rights [10.06]

Shops [26.30]

Short-term tenancies

adverse possession [11.27] [25.27] certainty [25.21]

contract formality [22.25] [22.34] [25.07] co-ownership of [16.04]

disclaimer [27.48] future [25.27] informal [7.02] [25.24]

Short-term tenancies (cont.): joint tenants [25.16]

land charges registration [21.27] lease/licence distinction See Lease/licence limited security arrangements [25.71] notice to quit See Notice (quit)

overriding interests [3.07] [20.19] [20.25] [20.37] [25.35] [25.54]

periodic tenancies [25.13] repair [26.17] [26.25] repugnancy [25.14] [25.22] residential [26.02] [26.05]

security of tenure See Security of tenure surrender See Surrender

transfer [25.28] [27.05]

Shortfall [29.34]

Shortholds [25.65] [25.67] [25.68] [26.30] [30.36]

Short-life property [25.88] Side letter [22.29]

Signature

contract [22.01] [22.02] [22.05] [22.07] deed [7.06]

electronic [7.20] [22.19] [22.20] [22.21] receipt on mortgage [29.42]

Silver [31.19]

Simple trusts [13.06] Simultaneous conveyance [35.04]

Single trustee See One trustee trust Sink [26.18]

Sites of Special Scientific Interest [5.12] Sledgehammer [17.25]

Sliced loaves [3.01]

Slips [11.38]

Small claims [26.27]

Smart card for e-signature [7.12] [7.16] Socage [3.34] [3.36]

Social landlords [25.69]

Social security benefits [6.12] [30.23] Solar heating [32.29]

Solicitor(s) [12.07] [15.15] [22.10] [30.47] [30.67]

Solus agreement [29.14] Soundproofing [26.21] Souvenir land [9.25] Space heating [26.18]

Special grant of probate [14.11] Specialty (deed under seal) [7.05] [10.17]

Specific performance [10.52] [11.04] [12.02] [13.54] [16.24] [19.69] [22.04] [24.05] [25.20] [25.29] [25.31] [25.33]

Spencer’s case [27.25] [27.39]

Sporting rights [36.36]

Spouses

advancement (gift) [17.20]

matrimonial home [17.01] [17.37] [17.38] [19.26] [19.38] [19.42] [24.17] [28.44]

occupation order [19.30] [19.31]

property adjustment See Property (adjustment) tender of rent [19.43]

undue influence [30.49]

Spray irrigation [31.16]

Squatters See Adverse possession Squirrels [1.01] [9.22]

Stamp duty [8.35] [8.39] [26.06] [31.02]

Standard

Business Lease [26.13] Conditions of Sale [22.28] [25.87] repair, of See Repair

State [5.24]

Statues [2.24]

Statutory

annexation [34.25ff] charges [11.54] [21.12]

co-ownership trusts [12.07] [12.08] [13.01] [16.03] [19.02]

declaration [10.30] [11.15] [22.19] [28.35] [28.36] demand [28.47]

nuisance [26.28]

prescription [36.01] [36.18ff] [36.21] [36.29] rights [32.44] [32.56] [34.05] [36.10] tenancies [19.43] [32.14]

Stay of proceedings [5.13] [26.41] [30.30]

Stealth [36.05]

Stint [36.37]

Strasbourg [5.13]

Strata title [4.16] [31.18] Stigma [26.35] [26.45] Storage [32.16] [32.24] Streets [11.38] [32.06]

Strict settlement [13.03] [13.46] [14.10ff] [18.01] [31.17]

family charges [14.08] heirloom [2.21]

immediate trust for sale [13.40] [14.03] [14.05] lease for life [25.04]

licence [19.58] [19.59] minority [14.14]

overriding interest [15.35] [20.36] restriction (LR) [20.13] [20.20]

settled land [3.14] [3.16] [14.04] [14.09] [14.11] [18.01] [31.17]

single document [14.12]

trust of land/bare trusts [13.07] [14.06] vesting document [9.24]

Structure [26.18]

Students [25.71] [25.77] [32.40] Sub-demise [27.30] [28.16]

Subinfeudation [3.22]

Subject to contract [22.01] [22.13ff] [23.15]

Sub-lotting [34.18] Sub-mortgage [28.11]

Subrogation [21.32] [21.42] [29.35] Sub-sale [8.49] [9.37] [21.13] [21.27] [24.06]

Subsidence [31.19]

Substantive registration See Registered land Sub-tenants [21.32] [25.13] [25.14] [25.31] [25.64]

[26.08] [27.02] [27.05] [27.06] [27.07] [27.29] [27.48]

forfeiture and relief [23.06] [26.45] [26.46] [27.20] [27.29]

Substitutes [27.44] [27.49ff] [27.55ff] [27.61ff]

Substitution [3.22] [8.33]

Subterranean [31.20] [36.07] Succession [5.29] [5.43]

beneficial interests See Settlement rental agreement [5.46] [25.67]

Successor association (commonhold) [4.31] Successors in title covenants [34.12] [34.25]

Sufferance [25.13] [25.82] [29.16]

Suicide pacts [16.10] Sums due [30.20]

Support [31.18] [32.02] [32.12ff] [32.17] [35.21] [35.29] [36.16]

Surety [27.15] [27.41] [27.44] [27.49] [27.55ff] [27.61ff] [30.52]

Surface of land [31.19]

Surrender

adverse possession [10.30] [10.41-10.42] [11.16] fees [8.37] [9.30]

informal [7.02]

lease [19.45] [24.06] [24.07] [25.17] [25.61ff] [25.70] [27.14] [27.19] [27.55] [29.19]

licence [19.73] notice to quit [25.14] prescriptive [36.17]

priority [20.40] [30.50]

Surveyor [15.15] [15.20] [15.23] [30.09]

Survivorship

beneficial [16.05ff] [16.09ff] [16.14] [16.21] legal [12.09] [12.18]

sale by survivor [16.31ff]

Suspended possession order [30.20] [30.23] [30.30]

Suspicions, investigation of [15.18] [15.20] [15.29] [20.44]

Sword [23.03]

T-marks [32.12]

Tacking [21.26] [29.05] [29.06]

Tail See Entail

Tapestry [2.24] [29.05ff] [29.08] Taxes [5.31] [26.06] [27.41]

Technological developments [32.25]

Telephone/telegraph [4.10] [8.03] [19.65] [21.30] [22.09] [30.71] [32.08] [32.10] [32.25]

Temporary features [34.14] Tenant/tenancy [15.22]

ancient demesne [3.34] associated party, not [19.31] barring of [10.39]

chief, in [3.22]

life, for [2.24] [14.10] [14.13] short tenancies See Lease

sufferance, at [25.13] [25.82] [29.16]

tenancy in common [3.15] [12.06] [12.07] [16.01] [16.03] [16.04] [16.07] [18.07] [18.09] [19.10] [19.39] [25.16] [32.12]

will, at [10.13] [11.27] [25.13] [25.19] [25.82]

Tenantable repair [26.12] [26.13]

Tender [29.03]

Tenure See Feudal system Tenure horn [2.21]

Term

3 years [25.24] [25.26]

7 years [25.02] [25.36] [26.17]

21 years [25.02]

90 years [25.03]

99 years [4.11] [25.02] [36.20]

999 years [4.11] [25.02] [25.20] [36.20]

2000 years [25.09]

3000 years [6.08] [9.24] [25.02] [28.04] [28.16] [29.01] [29.10]

indicia of tenancy [25.73]

years absolute [3.06] [4.11] [25.02] [25.12] See also Leases

Terms of contract [22.26] [22.28] Termination of tenancies See Forfeiture Terre tenant [32.57]

Territorial sea [31.15] Terrorism [20.05] Testament/testate See Will Thereabouts [31.08]

Third party to contract [6.02] [34.23] Third Reich [25.02]

Thought, conscience, religion [5.16]

Ticket [19.66] [19.70] [22.25] Tidal river [31.15] [31.16]

Tied house clause [27.14] [27.40] [29.12] [29.13] [29.17]

Timber [22.25]

Time

electronic documents [22.20] first in See First in time limits [5.52] [10.20]

order [30.32] unity of [16.18]

Timeshare [25.02] [25.37] Tithes [20.33] [20.37] [21.06]

Title See Adverse possession, Deeds, Registered land, Sale, Unregistered land, Unity (four)

Toilet [26.18] [31.18] [32.16] [32.24]

Tolerated trespasser [25.13] Toll bridge [33.12]

Tontine [16.06]

Torrens system of registration [11.01]

Tort [4.06] [31.22] [32.01] [36.51]

Tortious assurances [9.03]

Touching and concerning [27.51] [34.13] Town or village green [36.41]

Town and Country Planning [5.04ff]

Trade [2.26] [32.40]

Transactional power [4.09]

Transfer

bare trust under [14.06] covenants for title [11.61] declaration of trust in [16.13] deed [7.04] [34.23]

effect on registration [8.43] execution [7.08]

form [8.32] [31.02] fraudulent [20.19] leases See Assignment mortgage See Mortgage

off register [20.05] [20.19] order [23.31] [24.19]