Экзамен зачет учебный год 2023 / Age of Enlightenment [презентация]

AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT

VLADISLAV VYDUMCHIK

LOMONOSOV MSU LAW

FACULTY

LLB P

CONTRACT THEORY

•John Locke •Government as a contract •Natural rights

•Social compact •Rousseau’s Social Contract

LIMITED

GOVERNMENT

•Jean Jacques Montesquieu •Democratic government idea •Dividing government’s powers •American-greek democracy

COMMENTARIES ON LAWS

•William Blackstone •Foundation of legal education •Understandable to the public •Significant

THOMAS HOBBES

•The English Civil War influence •Absolute monarchy sympathizer

•Rights to the government, security to man

MACHIAVELLI

•“The Prince”

•People are evil and corrupt •Centralized government •Strong leader

•”The ends justify the means”

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