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648 gathering and distributing the assets

 

As

 

noted,

the

Law Commission

has

 

put

the

matter

of

 

R OT

regist

aside

 

for

furth

e

r

 

 

 

91

ratiWereon.the

Cork

r

ecommendati ons

to

be

 

consid e

implemente

d,

however,

they

w ould go some way

to

m

eet

 

criticisms

on the

unavailability of

information concerning

ROTs

and

t

he unfairn

of extending R OTs beyond

t

he

immediate t

92

 

 

 

 

 

a

n d

ransactionInFr ance.

Ita ly, like the USA, RO Ts r equire

 

registration to be effective but

Regulati

on

on

Inso lv

ency

Proceedi

ngs

2000

,

w hile

making

expre

vision

for

RO

T

claims

(Arti

c

le

7

),

d

oes

not

 

93

 

r

egistr

ati

require

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trusts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parti

e

s

involved

in

commercial

relations

wit

h

a

c

ompany

ma

reasons

discussed

 

above,

nd

 

it

dif

cult

to

take

security

or

reta

so

as

to

protect

th emselves

against a potential insolvency. The consu

for example, w ho pays in

 

advance f or goods may be ill-placed t o

such me asure s. Another kind of refuge may

,

howeve

r,

 

be

avail

reference

to

equitable

doctrines

w

hic

h

separate

property

held

on

from

property

forming

part

of

the

insolvent

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

companysAsestatthe. Cork

 

91

Com

pany Security I nterests (Law

Com. No. 296, August 2005) para. 1.66; see p. 645

 

above. Reference can, however, be

made to the

added weight of the reports of

the D

 

and

Crowther

Committees

which

both

advocated a

new

register of security interests

 

would have included retentions of

title to secure the payment of money. On ROT regis

92

gene

rally

see

S .

W

heeler,

The

Insolvency Act 1986

and

ROTs180. [1987] JBL

 

 

 

The Company Law Review Steering Group

s 2 000

Co nsultation Document ( Regis

tration

 

of

C o m p a n y

Cuth foarwardg e sproposals) p

for

 

dening

those

retention

of

title clause

 

th

at

ar

e

d

eemed

registrable

b

ut,

as

noted,

stheFinalCLRSGReport

( ch.

1

2) would have

 

tr eated complex, but not

s

im

ple,

ROTs as

r egistrabl

e

i n itslingproposedsystemnotice.-

 

Fo

r

d is cuss io ns

lead

in g

up

t

o

the

sugges

ted

new

n oti ce- ling

sys

t e

 

charges set out in the Law Commissions Draft Company Security Regulations 2006

 

 

 

(which, as indicated, contra to many proposals, did not in the end extend to ROTs) see Law

 

 

 

Commission, Consultation Paper No. 164, Registration of Security Interests: Company Charges

 

 

 

and Property other than Land (July 2002); Law Commission, Company Security Interests (Law

 

 

 

Com. No. 296, August 2005); and generally McCormack, Law Commission and Company

 

 

 

Security Interests; McCormack, Rewriting the English Law of Personal Property Securities

 

 

 

and

Article

9

of the

US

Uniform Commercial

Code

(200 3) 24 Co .

L aw. 69.

 

93Per Article 4(2)(m): The law of the State of opening of proceedings shall determine the conditions for the opening of those proceedings, their conduct and their closure. It shall determine in particular: (m) the rules relating to the voidness, voidability or unenforceability of legal acts detrimental to all other creditors.See Lightman and Moss, Law of Administrators, p. 478.

94On trusts and insolvency see generally Moffat, Trusts Law, ch. 15; R. Stevens, Insolvencyin W. Swadling (ed.), The Quistclose Trust: Critical Essays (Hart Publishing, Oxford, 2004) p. 153; A. Belcher, Corporate Rescue (Sweet & Maxwell, London, 1997) ch. 9; H. Anderson, The Treatment of Trust Assets in English Insolvency Lawin E. McKendrick (ed.), Commercial