Возвратные местоимения

Лицо

Единственное число

Множественное число

1-е

myself

ourselves

2-е

yourself

yourselves

, herself

сам(а),

themselves

сами,

3-е

{ himself

себя

себя

itself

Местои­

мения

Примеры

Перевод

one ones that of those of

1. The right atrium is larger than the left one.

2. Some muscles are more elastic than the other ones.

3.1 shall examine your patient and that of Dr. Ivanov.

4. The walls of the left atrium are thicker than those of the right one.

Правое предсердие больше левого (предсердия).

Некоторые мышцы эластичнее других (мышц).

Я осмотрю вашего больного и больного доктора Иванова.

Стенки левого предсердия толще, чем стенки правого (предсердия).

Употребление глагола to be

Значение

Примеры

1. to be + существ, с предлогом.

2. to be + существ, без Предлога

3. to be + ing-form

4. to be + III форма глагола

5. to be + инфинитив

смысловой глагол находиться

глагол-связка являться

вспомогательный глагол для образования времен группы Continuous

вспомогательный глагол для образования страдательного залога

модальное значение; действие по заранее намеченному плану или значение долженствования

The surgeon is in the clinic.

My friend is a surgeon.

The surgeon is performing an operation.

The patient is operated on.

The surgeon is to operate on this patient.

Утвердительная форма

Отрицательная форма

Вопросительная форма

I have a book.

I have no book.

Have I a book?

He has a book.

He has no book.

Has he a book?

1

She has a book.

She has no book

Has she a book?

Ui

P

It has coloured pictures.

It has no coloured pictures.

Has it coloured pic tures?

CU

We have a book.

We have no book.

Have we a book?

You have a book.

You have no book.

Have you a book?

They have a book.

They have no book.

Have they a book?

I had a book.

I had ио book.

Had I a book?

He had a book.

He had no book.

Had he a book?

She had a book.

She had no book.

Had she a book?

1

It had coloured pictures.

It had no coloured pictures.

Had it coloured pictures?

Pi

We had a book.

We had но book.

Had we a book?

You had a book.

You had no book.

Had you a book?

They had a book.

They had no book.

Had they a book?

Утвердительная форма

Отрицательная форма

Вопросительная форма

Future

I shall have a book.

He will have a book. She will have a book. It will have coloured pictures.

We shall have a book. You will have a book. They will have a book.

I shall have no book.

He will have no book. She will have no book. It will have no coloured pictures.

We shall have no book. You will have no book. They will have no book.

Shall I have a book? Will he have a book? Will she have a book? Will it have coloured pictures?

Shall we have a book? Will you have a book? Will they have a book?

Употребление глагола to have

Значение

Примеры

1. to have + существ.

2. to have + III форма глагола

3. to have + инфинитив глагола

смысловое иметь вспом. глагол для образова­ния времен группы Perfect модальное (необходимость в силу определенных обстоя­тельств)

My friend has an atlas.

He has proved his conclusions.

We have to examine him.

Утвердительная форма

Отрицательная форма

Вопросительная форма

Present

1 work (write).

Не works (writes). She works (writes). It works (writes). We work (write). You work (write). They work (write).

I do not work (write).

He does not work (write). She does not work (write). It does not work (write). We do not work (write). You do not work (write). They do not work (write).

Do I work (write)? Does he work (write)? Does she work (write)? Does it work (write)? Do we work (write)? Do you work (write)? Do they work (write)?

I

CU

I worked (wrote).

He worked (wrote). She worked (wrote). We worked (wrote). They worked (wrote).

I did not work (write).

He did not work (write). She did not work (write). We did not work (write). They did not work (write).

Did I work (write)? Did he work (write)? Did she work (write)? Did we work (write)? Did they work (write)?

Future

I shall work (write).

He will work (write). She will work (write). It will work (write).

We shall work (write). You will work (write). They will work (write).

I shall not work (write).

He will not work (write). She will not work (write). It will not work (write). We shall not work (write). You will not work (write). They will not work (write).

Shall I work (write)? Will he work (write)? Will she work (write)? Will it work (write)? Shall we work (write)? Will you work (write)? Will they work (write)?