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Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glass passivated thyristors in a full

 

SYMBOL

 

PARAMETER

 

 

 

MAX.

MAX.

MAX.

UNIT

pack, plastic envelope, intended for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT151X-

 

500

 

 

650

 

 

800

 

 

 

 

use in applications requiring high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bidirectional

blocking voltage

 

VDRM,

 

Repetitive peak off-state

 

 

 

500

 

 

650

 

 

800

 

 

V

capability and high thermal cycling

 

VRRM

 

voltages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

performance.

Typical applications

 

IT(AV)

 

Average on-state current

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

5.7

 

 

5.7

 

 

A

include motor control, industrial and

 

IT(RMS)

 

RMS on-state current

 

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

A

domestic lighting, heating and static

 

ITSM

 

Non-repetitive peak on-state

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

100

 

 

A

switching.

 

 

 

 

 

current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PINNING - SOT186A

PIN CONFIGURATION

SYMBOL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN DESCRIPTION

1cathode

2anode

3gate case isolated

case

a k

1 2 3

g

LIMITING VALUES

Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134).

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

 

MAX.

 

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-500

-650

-800

 

V

, V

RRM

Repetitive peak off-state

 

-

5001

6501

800

V

DRM

 

voltages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

half sine wave; Ths 87 ˚C

 

 

 

 

 

IT(AV)

 

 

Average on-state current

-

 

5.7

 

A

IT(RMS)

 

RMS on-state current

all conduction angles

-

 

9

 

A

ITSM

 

 

Non-repetitive peak

half sine wave; Tj = 125 ˚C prior

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on-state current

to surge; with reapplied VDRM(max)

-

 

100

 

A

 

 

 

 

t = 10 ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

t = 8.3 ms

-

 

110

 

A

I2t

 

 

I2t for fusing

t = 10 ms

-

 

50

 

A2s

dIT/dt

 

Repetitive rate of rise of

ITM = 20 A; IG = 50 mA;

-

 

50

 

A/μs

 

 

 

on-state current after

dIG/dt = 50 mA/μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

triggering

 

 

 

 

 

 

IGM

 

 

Peak gate current

 

-

 

2

 

A

VGM

 

 

Peak gate voltage

 

-

 

5

 

V

VRGM

 

Peak reverse gate voltage

 

-

 

5

 

V

PGM

 

 

Peak gate power

 

-

 

5

 

W

PG(AV)

 

Average gate power

over any 20 ms period

-

 

0.5

 

W

Tstg

 

 

Storage temperature

 

-40

 

150

 

˚C

Tj

 

 

Operating junction

 

-

 

125

 

˚C

 

 

 

temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/μs.

February 1996

1

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC

Ths = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

Visol

R.M.S. isolation voltage from all

f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal

-

 

2500

V

 

three terminals to external

waveform;

 

 

 

 

 

heatsink

R.H. 65% ; clean and dustfree

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisol

Capacitance from T2 to external

f = 1 MHz

-

10

-

pF

 

heatsink

 

 

 

 

 

THERMAL RESISTANCES

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

Rth j-hs

Thermal resistance

with heatsink compound

-

-

4.5

K/W

 

junction to heatsink

without heatsink compound

-

-

6.5

K/W

Rth j-a

Thermal resistance

in free air

-

55

-

K/W

 

junction to ambient

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IGT

Gate trigger current

VD = 12

V; IT = 0.1 A

-

2

15

mA

IL

Latching current

VD = 12

V; IGT = 0.1 A

-

10

40

mA

IH

Holding current

VD = 12

V; IGT = 0.1 A

-

7

20

mA

VT

On-state voltage

IT = 23 A

-

1.4

1.75

V

VGT

Gate trigger voltage

VD = 12

V; IT = 0.1 A

-

0.6

1.5

V

ID, IR

 

VD = VDRM(max); IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 ˚C

0.25

0.4

-

V

Off-state leakage current

VD = VDRM(max); VR = VRRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C

-

0.1

0.5

mA

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

 

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dVD/dt

Critical rate of rise of

VDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C;

 

 

 

 

 

 

off-state voltage

exponential waveform

 

 

 

 

V/μs

 

 

Gate open circuit

50

130

-

tgt

 

RGK = 100

Ω

200

1000

-

V/μs

Gate controlled turn-on

ITM = 40 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A;

 

-

2

-

μs

 

time

dIG/dt = 5 A/μs

 

 

 

 

μs

tq

Circuit commutated

VD = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C;

 

-

70

-

 

turn-off time

ITM = 20 A; VR = 25 V; dITM/dt = 30 A/μs;

 

 

 

 

 

 

dVD/dt = 50 V/μs; RGK = 100 Ω

 

 

 

 

 

February 1996

2

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

10

Ptot / W

 

 

BT151F

 

Ths(max) / C80

 

conduction

form

 

 

 

 

a = 1.57

 

angle

factor

 

 

 

 

 

degrees

a

 

 

 

 

89

8

30

4

 

 

 

1.9

 

60

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

90

2.2

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

120

1.9

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

180

1.57

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

107

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

0

0

1

2

3

4

5

125

 

6

 

 

 

 

IF(AV) / A

 

 

 

Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus

average on-state current, IT(AV), where a = form factor = IT(RMS)/ IT(AV).

1000

ITSM / A

 

BT151

 

 

dIT/dt limit

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

IT

ITSM

 

 

 

T

time

 

 

 

Tj initial = 125 C max

 

 

10

 

100us

1ms

10ms

10us

 

 

 

T / s

 

Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp 10ms.

IT(RMS) / A

 

BT151F

 

 

10

 

 

87 C

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Ths / C

 

 

Fig.3. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths.

120

ITSM / A

 

BT151

 

100

 

 

IT

ITSM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

time

80

 

 

Tj initial = 125 C max

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

0

1

10

100

1000

 

 

Number of half cycles at 50Hz

 

Fig.4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.

25

IT(RMS) / A

BT151

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

0

 

0.1

1

10

0.01

 

 

surge duration / s

 

 

Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state

current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths 87˚C.

 

VGT(Tj)

 

BT151

 

 

1.6

VGT(25 C)

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

February 1996

3

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

 

IGT(Tj)

 

BT151

 

 

3

IGT(25 C)

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

IL(Tj)

 

 

 

IL(25 C)

BT145

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.8.

Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25˚C),

 

versus junction temperature Tj.

 

IH(Tj)

 

 

 

IH(25 C)

BT151

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

0

0

50

100

150

-50

 

 

Tj / C

 

 

Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.

30

IT / A

BT151

 

 

 

 

Tj = 125 C

 

 

 

25

 

Tj = 25 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo = 1.06 V

 

 

 

 

 

Rs = 0.0304 ohms

 

typ

max

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

 

 

 

 

VT / V

 

 

Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.

10

Zth j-hs (K/W)

 

BT151

 

 

 

 

 

 

without heatsink compound

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

with heatsink compound

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

t p

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

0.001

 

0.1ms

1ms

10ms

0.1s

1s

10s

10us

 

 

 

 

tp / s

 

 

 

Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp.

10000

dVD/dt (V/us)

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGK = 100 Ohms

100

 

 

 

gate open circuit

 

 

 

 

10

0

50

100

150

 

 

 

Tj / C

 

Fig.12. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj.

February 1996

4

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

MECHANICAL DATA

Dimensions in mm

Net Mass: 2 g

 

10.3

 

 

 

 

 

max

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

max

 

 

3.2

 

 

2.9 max

 

3.0

 

 

Recesses (2x)

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

6.4

 

0.8 max. depth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

seating

15.8

 

 

15.8

19

max

 

 

max.

max.

plane

 

3 max.

 

 

 

 

 

not tinned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

 

 

min.

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

 

 

 

0.4 M

 

 

 

 

1.0 (2x)

 

 

2.54

 

0.6

0.9

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.08

 

 

2.5

1.3

Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals.

Notes

1.Accessories supplied on request: refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes.

2.The improved isolation rating applies only to the SOT186 version A envelope.

February 1996

5

Rev 1.100

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

 

 

Thyristors

BT151X series

 

 

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status

Objective specification

This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.

 

 

Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.

Product specification

This data sheet contains final product specifications.

Limiting values

Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Application information

Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

© Philips Electronics N.V. 1996

All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.

The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.

February 1996

6

Rev 1.100

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