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MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by MJE18009/D

Designer's Data Sheet

SWITCHMODE NPN Silicon

Planar Power Transistor

The MJE/MJF18009 has an application specific state±of±the±art die designed for use in 220 V line±operated Switchmode Power supplies and electronic ballast (ªlight ballastº). These high voltage/high speed transistors exhibit the following main features:

Improved Efficiency Due to Low Base Drive Requirements:

ÐHigh and Flat DC Current Gain h FE

ÐFast Switching

ÐNo Coil Required in Base Circuit for Turn±Off (No Current Tail)

Full Characterization at 125_C

Motorola ª6 SIGMAº Philosophy Provides Tight and Reproducible Parametric Distributions

Specified Dynamic Saturation Data

Two Package Choices: Standard TO±220 or Isolated TO±220

MAXIMUM RATINGS

Rating

 

Symbol

MJE18009

 

MJF18009

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

VCEO

450

Vdc

Collector±Emitter Breakdown Voltage

VCES

1000

Vdc

Collector±Base Breakdown Voltage

VCBO

1000

Vdc

Emitter±Base Voltage

 

VEBO

9

 

Vdc

Collector Current Ð Continuous

 

IC

10

 

Adc

Ð Peak (1)

 

ICM

20

 

 

Base Current Ð Continuous

 

IB

4

 

Adc

Ð Peak (1)

 

IBM

8

 

 

*Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C

PD

150

 

50

Watt

*Derate above 25_C

 

 

1.2

 

0.4

W/_C

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and Storage Temperature

TJ, Tstg

± 65 to 150

_C

RMS Isolation Voltage (2)

Per Figure 22

VISOL1

 

 

4500

V

(1s, 25°C, Humidity ≤ 30%)

Per Figure 23

VISOL2

 

 

3500

 

TC = 25°C

Per Figure 24

VISOL3

 

 

1500

 

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating

 

Symbol

MJE18009

 

MJF18009

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance Ð Junction to Case

RqJC

0.83

 

2.5

_C/W

Ð Junction to Ambient

RqJA

62.5

 

62.5

 

Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering

TL

260

_C

Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle v 10%.

(2)Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.

MJE18009

MJF18009

POWER TRANSISTORS

10 AMPERES

1000 VOLTS

50 and 150 WATTS

CASE 221A±06

TO±220AB

CASE 221D±02

TO±220 FULLPACK

Designer's Data for ªWorst Caseº Conditions Ð The Designer 's Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves Ð representing boundaries on device characteristics Ð are given to facilitate ªworst caseº design.

Designer's and SWITCHMODE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.

Motorola, Inc. 1995

MJE18009

MJF18009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

 

 

VCEO(sus)

450

 

 

Vdc

 

(IC = 100 mA, L = 25 mH)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector Cutoff Current

 

 

 

 

ICEO

 

 

100

μAdc

 

(VCE = Rated VCEO, IB = 0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCES, VEB = 0)

@ TC = 25°C

ICES

 

 

100

μAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 800 V, VEB = 0)

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Emitter±Cutoff Current

 

 

 

 

IEBO

 

 

100

μAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(VEB = 9 Vdc, IC = 0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

 

 

VBE(sat)

 

 

 

Vdc

 

(IC = 3 Adc, IB = 0.3 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

1.1

 

 

 

(IC = 5 Adc, IB = 1 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.9

1.15

 

 

 

(IC = 7 Adc, IB = 1.4 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.9

1.25

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

@ TC = 25°C

VCE(sat)

 

 

 

Vdc

 

(IC = 3 Adc, IB = 0.3 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.3

0.65

 

 

 

(IC = 5 Adc, IB = 1 Adc)

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.3

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.3

0.65

 

 

 

(IC = 7 Adc, IB = 1.4 Adc)

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.35

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.4

0.9

 

 

 

DC Current Gain

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

hFE

 

 

 

Ð

 

 

(IC = 1.5 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc)

 

 

 

14

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

(IC = 5 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc)

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

10

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

8

11.5

 

 

 

 

(IC = 7 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc)

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

7

10

 

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

5

7.5

 

 

 

 

(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5 Vdc)

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

10

25

 

Ð

 

 

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Gain Bandwidth

 

 

 

 

fT

 

12

 

MHz

 

(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output Capacitance

 

 

 

 

Cob

 

150

200

pF

 

(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Capacitance

 

 

 

 

Cib

 

2750

3500

pF

 

(VEB = 8 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DYNAMIC SATURATION VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

= 3 Adc

@ 1 μs

@ TC = 25°C

VCE(dsat)

 

8

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

°

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Saturation

 

IB1 = 300 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ 3 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Voltage:

μ

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

Determined 1 s and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 μs respectively after

 

 

 

@ 1 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

rising IB1 reaches

 

I

= 7 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

90% of final IB1

 

C

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

= 1.4 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B1

 

@ 3 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

2

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MJE18009

MJF18009

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

 

Symbol

 

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Resistive Load (D.C. 10%, Pulse Width = 20 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±on Time

I

= 3 Adc, I

= 0.3 Adc

@ TC = 25°C

ton

 

 

220

300

 

ns

 

 

°

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

B1

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 1.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±off Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

toff

 

 

1.28

2.5

 

μs

 

 

 

VCC = 300 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

Turn±on Time

I

 

= 5 Adc, I

= 1 Adc

@ TC = 25°C

ton

 

 

120

250

 

ns

 

 

 

°

 

 

 

350

 

 

 

 

 

C

B1

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 2.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±off Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

toff

 

 

2.2

2.5

 

μs

 

 

 

VCC = 300 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

Turn±on Time

I

= 7 Adc, I

= 1.4 Adc

@ TC = 25°C

ton

 

 

175

300

 

ns

 

 

°

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

B1

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 3.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±off Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

toff

 

 

1.75

2.5

 

μs

 

 

 

VCC = 300 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Inductive Load (Vclamp = 300 V, VCC = 15 V, L = 200 μH)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tf

 

 

110

200

 

ns

 

 

 

 

IC = 3 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

ts

 

 

2

2.75

μs

 

 

 

IB1 = 0.3 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 1.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tc

 

 

250

350

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tf

 

 

110

200

 

ns

 

 

 

 

IC = 5 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

135

 

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

ts

 

 

2.4

3.5

 

μs

 

 

 

IB1 = 1 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

3.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 2.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tc

 

 

260

350

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tf

 

 

105

200

 

ns

 

 

 

 

IC = 7 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

ts

 

 

1.75

2.75

μs

 

 

 

IB1 = 1.4 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 3.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

tc

 

 

225

350

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

3

MJE18009 MJF18009

TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCE = 1 V

GAIN

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

10

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

, DC

 

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

 

h

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

10

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

100

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 1. DC Current Gain @ 1 Volt

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

(VOLTS)

 

 

8 A

 

 

 

5 A

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE,

 

3 A

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CE

 

I = 1 A

 

 

V

 

C

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)

Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region

 

1.1

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

(VOLTS)

0.9

 

 

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

, VOLTAGE

0.7

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

BE

 

 

 

 

V

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 5. Base±Emitter Saturation Region

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCE = 5 V

GAIN

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

, DC CURRENT

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

 

h

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

10

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

100

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 2. DC Current Gain @ 5 Volt

 

10

 

 

 

,VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

1

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 4. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

10

 

 

 

 

C

TJ = 25°C

 

 

ib

f(test) = 1 MHz

 

 

 

(pF)

1

 

 

CAPACITANCE

0.1

 

Cob

C,

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

1

10

100

VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 6. Capacitance

4

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE18009 MJF18009

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

VCC = 300 V

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

PW = 20 μs

 

 

μs)

 

 

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

1

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

 

 

1

4

7

10

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

4

 

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

PW = 20 μs

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

 

( μs)

3

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

t, TIME

2

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

0

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

1

4

7

10

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 7. Resistive Switching, ton

Figure 8. Resistive Switching, toff

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

4

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

t, TIME (ns)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

TJ = 25°C

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

5

6

7

8

9

10

 

 

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

6

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

5

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

VCC = 15 V

 

(μs)

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

4

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

TIME

 

 

 

IC = 3 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STORAGE

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

si

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 6.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

 

 

11

 

 

 

3

7

9

13

15

hFE, FORCED GAIN

Figure 9. Inductive Storage Time, tsi

Figure 10. Inductive Storage Time

 

350

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

tc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

(ns)

250

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

 

(ns)

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

t, TIME

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

200

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

tfi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

5

 

 

0

 

1

3

7

9

11

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

tc

 

 

VZ

= 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC

μ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= 200

H

 

 

 

 

 

tfi

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

 

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

Figure 11. Inductive Switching,

Figure 12. Inductive Switching,

tc & tfi @ IC/IB = 5

tc & tfi @ IC/IB = 10

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

5

MJE18009 MJF18009

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 3 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ns)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIME (ns)

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIME

300

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FALL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CROSSOVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 6.5 A

 

 

,

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

fi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

= I /2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

 

 

 

Boff

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

60

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

 

hFE, FORCED GAIN

 

 

IC = 3 A

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

IC = 6.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

3

5

7

9

11

13

15

 

 

 

hFE, FORCED GAIN

 

 

 

Figure 13. Inductive Fall Time

Figure 14. Inductive Crossover Time

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

100

 

 

(AMPS)

5 ms

1 ms

1 μs

10

 

10 μs

CURRENT

 

 

EXTENDED

 

 

SOA

1

 

 

, COLLECTOR

 

 

MJE18009±DC

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

I

MJF18009±DC

 

 

 

 

0.01

100

 

 

10

1000

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

12

 

 

 

 

(AMPS)

 

 

 

TC 125°C

 

 

 

GAIN

4

 

 

 

LC = 500 μH

CURRENT

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COLLECTOR

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± 5 V

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0 V

±1.5 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

200

 

800

1100

 

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 15. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area

Figure 16. Reverse Bias Switching Safe

 

Operating Area

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECOND

 

FACTOR

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

BREAKDOWN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DERATING

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

0.2

 

 

 

THERMAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

 

 

 

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

Figure 17. Forward Bias Power Derating

There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC±VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 15 is based on TC = 25°C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC > 25°C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on Figure 15 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve on Figure 17.

TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figures 20 and 21. At any case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. For inductive loads, high voltage and current must be sustained simultaneously during turn±off with the base±to±emitter junction reverse biased. The safe level is specified as a reverse±biased safe operating area (Figure 16). This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode.

6

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE18009 MJF18009

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

(IB = IC/2 FOR ALL CURVES)

VCE

dyn 1 μs

 

 

 

dyn 3 μs

0 V

 

 

90% IB

 

1

μs

 

IB

3

μs

 

 

 

TIME

Figure 18. Dynamic Saturation

Voltage Measurements

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

IC

 

 

 

 

90% IC

 

 

8

 

 

tsi

 

 

tfi

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% IC

 

5

Vclamp

 

10% Vclamp

 

 

tc

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

IB

90% IB1

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

Figure 19. Inductive Switching Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

Table 1. Inductive Load Switching Drive Circuit

 

 

+15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

μF

 

 

Ω

 

MTP8P10

100 μF

 

 

 

IC PEAK

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150 Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

VCE PEAK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MPF930

 

 

 

 

MTP8P10

RB1

VCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MUR105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Iout

 

IB1

 

 

+10 V

MPF930

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50 Ω

 

 

 

 

MJE210

RB2

 

 

IB2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMON

 

 

 

 

150 Ω

MTP12N10

 

V(BR)CEO(sus)

Inductive Switching

RBSOA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

μ

F

 

3 W

 

 

L = 10 mH

L = 200 μH

L = 500 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

RB2 =

RB2 = 0

RB2 = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 μF

VCC = 20 Volts

VCC = 15 Volts

VCC = 15 Volts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC(pk)

= 100 mA

RB1 selected for

RB1 selected for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

desired IB1

desired IB1

off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

7

MJE18009 MJF18009

TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE (IB = IC/2 FOR ALL CURVES)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

 

D = 0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

0.1

 

 

P(pk)

RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC = 0.83°C/W MAX

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER

 

0.02

 

 

t1

PULSE TRAIN SHOWN

 

 

 

READ TIME AT t1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t2

TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)

 

 

SINGLE PULSE

 

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2

 

r(t),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

1000

t, TIME (ms)

Figure 20. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJE18009

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

 

D = 0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

0.2

 

 

 

P(pk)

 

RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC = 2.5 C/W MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER

 

0.05

 

 

 

t1

 

PULSE TRAIN SHOWN

 

 

 

 

t2

READ TIME AT t1

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)

 

 

 

 

 

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2

 

r(t),

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SINGLE PULSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

1000

10000

100000

t, TIME (ms)

Figure 21. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJF18009

8

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

 

 

 

 

 

MJE18009

MJF18009

 

 

TEST CONDITIONS FOR ISOLATION TESTS*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOUNTED

 

MOUNTED

 

MOUNTED

 

 

CLIP

FULLY ISOLATED

CLIP

FULLY ISOLATED

0.107″ MIN

FULLY ISOLATED

0.107″ MIN

PACKAGE

PACKAGE

PACKAGE

 

 

LEADS

LEADS

HEATSINK

HEATSINK

0.110″ MIN

 

LEADS

HEATSINK

Figure 22. Clip Mounting Position for

Figure 23. Clip Mounting Position

Isolation Test Number 1

for Isolation Test Number 2

Figure 24. Screw Mounting Position

for Isolation Test Number 3

* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together

MOUNTING INFORMATION**

4±40 SCREW

CLIP

PLAIN WASHER

HEATSINK

 

COMPRESSION WASHER

 

NUT

HEATSINK

 

Figure 25a. Screw±Mounted

Figure 25b. Clip±Mounted

Figure 25. Typical Mounting Techniques

for Isolated Package

Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.

Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4±40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.

Additional tests on slotted 4±40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.

** For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. ªTypicalº parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including ªTypicalsº must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

9

MJE18009

MJF18009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

F

 

±T±

PLANESEATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

S

NOTES:

 

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

DIM

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

Y14.5M, 1982.

Q

 

 

A

 

 

A

0.570

0.620

14.48

15.75

 

 

 

 

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

 

 

 

 

B

0.380

0.405

9.66

10.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

0.160

0.190

4.07

4.82

 

1

2

3

 

 

BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE

H

 

 

 

U

 

ALLOWED.

D

0.025

0.035

0.64

0.88

 

 

 

 

 

F

0.142

0.147

3.61

3.73

 

 

 

K

 

 

 

G

0.095

0.105

2.42

2.66

Z

 

 

 

 

 

H

0.110

0.155

2.80

3.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

0.018

0.025

0.46

0.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

0.045

0.060

1.15

1.52

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

N

0.190

0.210

4.83

5.33

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q

0.100

0.120

2.54

3.04

V

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

0.080

0.110

2.04

2.79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

 

S

0.045

0.055

1.15

1.39

G

 

 

 

 

 

T

0.235

0.255

5.97

6.47

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

U

0.000

0.050

0.00

1.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

0.045

±±±

1.15

±±±

 

 

N

 

 

 

 

Z

 

±±±

0.080

±±±

2.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STYLE 1:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 1.

BASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

COLLECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

EMITTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

COLLECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASE 221A±06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TO±220AB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISSUE Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±T±

SEATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLANE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±B±

 

 

C

 

NOTES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

 

 

 

 

 

S

 

Y14.5M, 1982.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

 

Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U

 

 

 

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIM

 

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

0.621

0.629

15.78

15.97

1

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

B

0.394

0.402

10.01

10.21

 

 

 

 

 

C

0.181

0.189

4.60

4.80

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

0.026

0.034

0.67

0.86

 

±Y±

 

 

 

 

 

F

0.121

0.129

3.08

3.27

K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

 

0.100 BSC

2.54 BSC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

0.123

0.129

3.13

3.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

0.018

0.025

0.46

0.64

 

 

G

 

 

 

 

 

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

 

 

 

 

J

 

 

L

0.045

0.060

1.14

1.52

 

 

N

 

 

R

 

N

 

0.200 BSC

5.08 BSC

 

 

 

 

 

Q

0.126

0.134

3.21

3.40

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

0.107

0.111

2.72

2.81

 

 

D 3 PL

 

 

 

 

 

S

0.096

0.104

2.44

2.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U

0.259

0.267

6.58

6.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.25 (0.010) M

B

M

Y

 

 

STYLE 1:

GATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

DRAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

SOURCE

 

 

 

 

 

CASE 221D±02

 

 

 

 

(ISOLATED TO±220 TYPE)

 

 

 

 

UL RECOGNIZED: FILE #E69369

 

 

 

 

ISSUE D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How to reach us:

 

 

 

USA / EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution;

JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi±SPD±JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki,

 

 

P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1±800±441±2447

6F Seibu±Butsuryu±Center, 3±14±2 Tatsumi Koto±Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03±3521±8315

 

 

MFAX: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com ± TOUCHTONE (602) 244±6609 HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park,

 

 

INTERNET: http://Design±NET.com

51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852±26629298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MJE18009/D

 

*MJE18009/D*

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