Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:

motorola / Bipolar / BUL44D2R

.PDF
Источник:
Скачиваний:
2
Добавлен:
06.01.2022
Размер:
516.48 Кб
Скачать

MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by BUL44D2/D

Designer's Data Sheet

High Speed, High Gain Bipolar NPN Power Transistor with Integrated Collector-Emitter Diode and Built-in Efficient Antisaturation Network

The BUL44D2 is state±of±art High Speed High gain BIPolar transistor (H2BIP). High dynamic characteristics and lot to lot minimum spread (±150 ns on storage time) make it ideally suitable for light ballast applications. Therefore, there is no need to guarantee an hFE window.

Main features:

Low Base Drive Requirement

High Peak DC Current Gain (55 Typical) @ IC = 100 mA

Extremely Low Storage Time Min/Max Guarantees Due to the H2BIP Structure which Minimizes the Spread

Integrated Collector±Emitter Free Wheeling Diode

Fully Characterized and Guaranteed Dynamic VCE(sat)

ª6 Sigmaº Process Providing Tight and Reproductible Parameter Spreads

It's characteristics make it also suitable for PFC application.

MAXIMUM RATINGS

BUL44D2

POWER TRANSISTORS

2 AMPERES

700 VOLTS

50 WATTS

CASE 221A±06

TO±220AB

Rating

Symbol

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

VCEO

400

Vdc

Collector±Base Breakdown Voltage

VCBO

700

Vdc

Collector±Emitter Breakdown Voltage

VCES

700

Vdc

Emitter±Base Voltage

VEBO

12

Vdc

Collector Current Ð Continuous

IC

2

Adc

Ð Peak (1)

ICM

5

 

Base Current Ð Continuous

IB

1

Adc

Base Current Ð Peak (1)

IBM

2

 

*Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C

PD

50

Watt

*Derate above 25°C

 

0.4

W/_C

 

 

 

 

Operating and Storage Temperature

TJ, Tstg

± 65 to 150

_C

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Thermal Resistance

 

 

_C/W

Ð Junction to Case

RqJC

2.5

 

Ð Junction to Ambient

RqJA

62.5

 

Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes:

TL

260

_C

1/8″ from case for 5 seconds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 10%.

 

 

 

Designer's and SWITCHMODE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.

Designer's Data for ªWorst Caseº Conditions Ð The Designer 's Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves Ð representing boundaries on device characteristics Ð are given to facilitate ªworst caseº design.

Motorola, Inc. 1995

BUL44D2

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

Characteristic

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

 

VCEO(sus)

400

470

 

Vdc

(IC = 100 mA, L = 25 mH)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Base Breakdown Voltage

 

VCBO

700

920

 

Vdc

(ICBO = 1 mA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emitter±Base Breakdown Voltage

 

VEBO

12

14.5

 

Vdc

(IEBO = 1 mA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector Cutoff Current

@ TC = 25°C

ICEO

 

 

50

μAdc

(VCE = Rated VCEO, IB = 0)

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

500

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCES, VEB = 0)

@ TC = 25°C

ICES

 

 

50

μAdc

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

500

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 500 V, VEB = 0)

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

100

 

Emitter±Cutoff Current

 

IEBO

 

 

100

μAdc

(VEB = 10 Vdc, IC = 0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage

@ TC = 25°C

VBE(sat)

 

 

 

Vdc

(IC = 0.4 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc)

 

 

0.78

0.9

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.65

0.8

 

(IC = 1 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.87

1

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.76

0.9

 

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

@ TC = 25°C

VCE(sat)

 

 

 

Vdc

(IC = 0.4 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc)

 

 

0.25

0.4

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.27

0.5

 

(IC = 1 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.28

0.5

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.35

0.6

 

(IC = 0.4 Adc, IB = 20 mAdc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.45

0.65

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.67

1

 

DC Current Gain

@ TC = 25°C

hFE

 

 

 

Ð

(IC = 0.4 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc)

 

20

32

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

18

26

 

 

(IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

10

14

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

7

9.5

 

 

DIODE CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward Diode Voltage

@ TC = 25°C

VEC

 

1.1

1.5

V

(IEC = 1 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

(IEC = 0.4 Adc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.9

1.2

 

(IEC = 0.2 Adc)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

0.8

1

 

(IEC = 0.2 Adc)

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

0.6

 

 

Forward Recovery Time (see Figure 22 bis)

 

Tfr

 

415

 

ns

(IF = 0.2 Adc, di/dt = 10 A/μs)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

(IF = 0.4 Adc, di/dt = 10 A/μs)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

390

 

 

(IF = 1 Adc, di/dt = 10 A/μs)

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

340

 

 

2

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUL44D2

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DYNAMIC SATURATION VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

= 0.4 A

 

@ 1 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

VCE(dsat)

 

3.3

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Saturation

 

IB1 = 40 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ 3 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

V

Voltage:

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

μ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

Determined 1 s and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 μs respectively after

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ 1 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

 

4.4

 

 

V

rising IB1 reaches

 

 

I

 

 

 

= 1 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

°

 

 

 

12.8

 

 

 

90% of final IB1

 

I

= 0.2 A

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B1

 

 

 

@ 3 μs

@ TC = 25°C

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

V

 

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Gain Bandwidth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fT

 

13

 

 

MHz

(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output Capacitance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cob

 

50

75

 

pF

(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Capacitance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cib

 

240

500

 

pF

(VEB = 8 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Resistive Load (D.C. 10%, Pulse Width = 40 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±on Time

I

= 0.5 Adc, I

= 50 mAdc

@ TC = 25°C

 

ton

 

450

600

 

ns

 

°

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

B1

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 250 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±off Time

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

toff

700

 

1000

 

ns

 

 

 

 

V = 300 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CC

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±on Time

I

 

= 1 Adc, I

= 0.2 Adc

@ TC = 25°C

 

ton

 

90

150

 

ns

 

 

°

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

B1

 

 

@ TC = 125 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 0.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±off Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

toff

 

1.1

1.25

 

μs

 

 

 

 

VCC = 300 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Inductive Load (Vclamp = 300 V, VCC = 15 V, L = 200 μH)

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tf

 

110

150

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 0.4 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

ts

 

0.55

0.75

 

μs

 

 

 

 

IB1 = 40 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

0.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 0.2 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tc

 

85

150

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tf

 

100

150

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 1 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

ts

 

1.05

1.5

 

μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB1 = 0.2 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

1.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 0.5 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tc

 

100

175

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tf

 

110

150

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 0.8 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

180

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

ts

2.05

 

2.35

 

μs

 

 

 

IB1 = 160 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 160 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tc

 

180

300

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tf

 

150

225

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 0.4 Adc

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

ts

1.65

 

1.95

 

μs

 

 

 

 

IB1 = 40 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB2 = 40 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 25°C

 

tc

 

150

250

 

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

@ TC = 125°C

 

 

 

330

 

 

 

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

3

BUL44D2

TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

VCE = 1 V

 

 

 

 

GAIN

80

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

CURRENT

60

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

DC

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

 

h

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 1. DC Current Gain @ 1 Volt

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

(VOLTS)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 A

, VOLTAGE

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

CE

 

 

1 A

 

V

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400 mA

 

 

0

IC = 200 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

10

100

1000

 

 

IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)

 

Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

,VOLTAGE

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

CE

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

0.1

 

 

1

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 5. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

VCE = 5 V

 

 

 

 

GAIN

80

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DC CURRENT

60

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

40

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

 

h

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 2. DC Current Gain @ 5 Volt

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

, VOLTAGE

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

CE

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 4. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 20

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

, VOLTAGE

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CE

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 6. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

4

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

BUL44D2

TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

, VOLTAGE

1

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

BE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 7A. Base±Emitter Saturation Region

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 20

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

, VOLTAGE

1

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

BE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 7C. Base±Emitter Saturation Region

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

, VOLTAGE

1

 

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

BE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 7B. Base±Emitter Saturation Region

 

10

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

25°C

 

1

 

 

 

FORWARD DIODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

125°C

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

1

 

 

0.01

0.1

10

REVERSE EMITTER±COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 8. Forward Diode Voltage

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

5

BUL44D2

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

1000

 

 

1000

 

 

Cib (pF)

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

f(test) = 1 MHz

800

 

 

 

 

(pF)

100

 

 

 

CAPACITANCE

 

 

Cob (pF)

600

 

 

 

 

 

t,TIME(ns)

400

10

 

 

C,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

1

 

 

0

 

1

10

100

 

 

IBon = IBoff

TJ = 125°C

 

 

VCC = 300 V

TJ = 25°C

 

 

PW = 40 μs

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

0.2

0.8

1.4

2

VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 9. Capacitance

Figure 10. Resistive Switch Time, ton

 

4000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

IBon = IBoff

 

3500

 

V

= 300 V

 

 

 

 

CC

 

 

 

 

 

PW = 40 μs

μs)

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

2500

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1500

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

IC/IB = 5

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

 

 

2

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

μs)

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBon = IBoff

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

TJ = 125°C

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

V

= 300 V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

Z

 

μH

 

 

 

L

= 200

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

0

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

0.4

0.8

1.6

2

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 11. Resistive Switch Time, toff

 

700

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IBon = 5

 

 

 

600

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

500

IBon = IBoff

 

 

tc

(ns)

 

V

CC

= 15 V

 

 

400

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

TIME

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

t,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

tfi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

0.5

1

1.5

2

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 13. Inductive Switching,

tc & tfi @ IC/IB = 5

Figure 12. Inductive Storage Time,

 

 

tsi @ IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

s)

3

 

 

 

 

 

(μ

 

IC = 1 A

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,STORAGE

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

= I

Boff

si

 

 

 

t

1

 

 

Bon

 

 

IC = 0.3 A

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

0

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

3

6

12

 

15

hFE, FORCED GAIN

Figure 14. Inductive Storage Time

6

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

BUL44D2

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600

IBoff = IBon

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

500

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

μ

H

 

 

 

 

 

(ns)

 

LC = 200

 

 

IC = 0.3 A

 

 

TIME

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, FALL

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

IC = 1 A

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

5

 

7

9

11

13

15

 

 

 

 

 

hFE, FORCED GAIN

 

 

 

Figure 15. Inductive Fall Time

 

900

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

800

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

IC/IB = 20

 

(ns)

500

 

 

 

 

TIME

400

 

 

 

 

t,

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

IBon = IBoff

VZ = 300 V

 

0

 

 

VCC = 15 V

LC = 200 μH

 

0.4

0.8

1.2

1.6

2

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 17. Inductive Switching, tfi

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

IBon = IBoff

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

2000

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIME (ns)

IB = 50 mA

 

 

 

 

t,

 

IB = 100 mA

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB = 200 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB = 500 mA

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 19. Inductive Storage Time, tsi

 

1000

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

IBon = IBoff

 

 

 

800

VCC = 15 V

TJ = 25°C

 

 

(ns)

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

600

 

 

IC = 1 A

 

, CROSSOVER

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

 

 

 

 

 

t

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 0.3 A

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

3

6

9

12

15

hFE, FORCED GAIN

Figure 16. Inductive Crossover Time

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBoff = IC/2

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

1500

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

IC/IB = 20

 

(ns)

 

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

0

 

1.2

 

 

 

0.4

0.8

1.6

2

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 18. Inductive Switching, tc

 

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

2500

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ns)

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 20

 

 

t, TIME

 

 

 

 

 

1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBon = IBoff

 

 

 

 

1000

VCC = 15 V

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

V

= 300 V

 

 

 

 

Z

= 200 μH

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

500

C

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 20. Inductive Storage Time, tsi

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

7

BUL44D2

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

VCE

dyn 1 μs

 

 

 

dyn 3 μs

0 V

 

 

90% IB

 

1

μs

 

IB

3

μs

 

 

 

TIME

Figure 21. Dynamic Saturation

Voltage Measurements

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

IC

 

 

 

 

90% IC

 

 

8

 

 

tsi

 

 

tfi

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% IC

 

5

Vclamp

 

10% Vclamp

 

 

tc

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

IB

90% IB1

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

Figure 22. Inductive Switching Measurements

 

 

VFRM

VFR (1.1 VF unless

 

 

 

 

otherwise specified)

 

VF

 

tfr

 

VF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1 VF

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

IF

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% IF

 

 

 

 

0

2

4

6

8

10

Figure 22 bis. tfr Measurements

Table 1. Inductive Load Switching Drive Circuit

+15 V

 

 

 

 

 

1 μF

150 Ω

100 Ω

MTP8P10

100 μF

 

 

 

3 W

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MPF930

 

 

MTP8P10

RB1

VCE

 

 

MUR105

IB1

 

MPF930

 

 

+10 V

 

 

Iout

I

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

A

 

50 Ω

 

 

MJE210

RB2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMON

 

150 Ω

MTP12N10

 

 

 

 

 

V(BR)CEO(sus)

 

500 μF

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

L = 10 mH

 

 

 

 

1 μF

RB2 =

 

 

 

 

VCC = 20 Volts

±Voff

 

 

 

 

IC(pk) = 100 mA

 

 

 

 

 

IC PEAK

VCE PEAK

IB2

Inductive Switching

L = 200 μH

RB2 = 0

VCC = 15 Volts RB1 selected for desired IB1

RBSOA

L = 500 μH

RB2 = 0

VCC = 15 Volts RB1 selected for desired IB1

8

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

BUL44D2

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

10

 

 

 

(AMPS)

 

 

 

1 μs

 

 

10 μs

 

 

 

1 ms

 

COLLECTOR CURRENT

1

5 ms

EXTENDED SOA

 

 

DC

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

10

100

 

1000

 

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

Figure 23. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(AMPS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

TC 125°C

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

GAIN 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 500 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, COLLECTOR

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

± 5 V

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

0 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±1.5 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

500

 

 

800

 

 

200

300

400

600

700

900

 

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

Figure 24. Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECOND BREAKDOWN

 

FACTOR

0.8

 

 

 

 

DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DERATING

0.6

THERMAL DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

40

60

80

 

120

140

 

 

20

100

160

 

 

 

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

Figure 25. Forward Bias Power Derating

There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC ±VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 23 is based

on TC = 25°C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to

10% but must be derated when TC > 25°C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on Figure 23 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve on Figure 25.

TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 26. At any case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power

that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. For inductive loads, high voltage and current must be sustained simultaneously during turn±off with the base to emitter junction reverse biased. The safe level is specified as a reverse biased safe operating area (Figure 24). This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode.

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

9

BUL44D2

TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSIENTTHERMAL RESISTANCE

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

0.1

0.05

 

P(pk)

RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC = 2.5°C/W MAX

 

 

0.02

 

 

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER

 

 

 

 

t1

PULSE TRAIN SHOWN

 

 

SINGLE PULSE

 

READ TIME AT t1

 

 

 

t

 

r(t),

 

 

 

 

2

TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)

 

 

 

 

 

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

1000

t, TIME (ms)

Figure 26. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for BUL44D2

TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

1100

 

 

 

1000

TJ = 25°C

 

(VOLTS)

900

BVCER (VOLTS) @ 10 mA

 

 

 

800

 

 

 

 

 

BVCER

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

500

BVCER(sus) @ 200 mA

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

10

100

1000

 

 

RBE (Ω)

 

Figure 27. BVCER

 

440

 

 

 

 

(ns)

420

 

 

dI/dt = 10 A/μs

 

TIME

 

 

 

400

 

 

TC = 25°C

 

RECOVERY

 

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

 

360

 

 

 

 

, FORWARD

 

 

 

 

340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fr

320

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

1.5

 

 

0

0.5

1

2

IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)

Figure 28. Forward Recovery Time tfr

10

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

Соседние файлы в папке Bipolar