MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MJE18204/D
Designer's Data Sheet
SWITCHMODE NPN Bipolar
Power Transistor for Electronic Light Ballast and Switching Power Supply Applications
The MJE/MJF18204 have an application specific state±of±the±art die dedicated to the electronic ballast (ªlight ballastº) and power supply applications.
•Improved Global Efficiency Due to Low Base Drive Requirements:
ÐHigh and Flat DC Current Gain h FE
ÐFast Switching
ÐNo Coil Required in Base Circuit for Fast Turn±Off (No Current Tail)
•Full Characterization at 125_C
•Motorola ª6 SIGMAº Philosophy Provides Tight and Reproducible Parametric Distributions
•Two Package Choices: Standard TO±220 or Isolated TO±220
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating |
|
Symbol |
MJE18204 |
|
MJF18204 |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collector±Emitter Voltage |
|
VCEO |
600 |
Vdc |
||
Collector±Base Voltage |
|
VCBO |
1200 |
Vdc |
||
Collector±Emitter Voltage |
|
VCES |
1200 |
Vdc |
||
Emitter±Base Voltage |
|
VEBO |
10 |
|
Vdc |
|
Collector Current Ð Continuous |
|
IC |
5 |
|
Adc |
|
Ð Peak (1) |
|
ICM |
10 |
|
|
|
Base Current Ð Continuous |
|
IB |
2 |
|
Adc |
|
Ð Peak (1) |
|
IBM |
4 |
|
|
|
RMS Isolation Voltage (2) |
Per Figure 22 |
VISOL1 |
|
|
4500 |
Volts |
(for 1 sec, R.H. ≤ 30%) |
Per Figure 23 |
VISOL2 |
|
|
3500 |
|
TC = 25°C |
Per Figure 24 |
VISOL3 |
|
|
1500 |
|
*Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C |
PD |
75 |
|
35 |
Watt |
|
*Derate above 25_C |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.28 |
W/_C |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating and Storage Temperature |
TJ, Tstg |
± 65 to 150 |
_C |
|||
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rating |
|
Symbol |
MJE18204 |
|
MJF18204 |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thermal Resistance Ð Junction to Case |
RqJC |
1.65 |
|
3.55 |
_C/W |
|
Ð Junction to Ambient |
RqJA |
62.5 |
|
62.5 |
|
|
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering |
TL |
260 |
_C |
|||
Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle v 10%.
(2)Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.
MJE18204
MJF18204
POWER TRANSISTORS
5 AMPERES
1200 VOLTS
35 and 75 WATTS
CASE 221A±06
TO±220AB
CASE 221D±02
TO±220 FULLPACK
Designer's Data for ªWorst Caseº Conditions Ð The Designer 's Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves Ð representing boundaries on device characteristics Ð are given to facilitate ªworst caseº design.
Designer's and SWITCHMODE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
Motorola, Inc. 1995
MJE18204 |
MJF18204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Characteristic |
|
|
Symbol |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OFF CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collector±Emitter Voltage |
|
|
|
VCEO |
600 |
660 |
|
Vdc |
|||
|
(IC = 1 mA, IB = 0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vdc |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
(IC = 100 mA, L = 25 mH) |
|
|
|
VCEO(sus) |
550 |
630 |
|
|
|
||
|
(IC = 200 mA, L = 25 mH, R = 2 Ω) |
|
|
VCER(sus) |
600 |
700 |
|
|
|
|||
|
Collector±Base Breakdown Voltage |
|
|
VCBO |
1200 |
1300 |
|
Vdc |
||||
|
(ICBO = 1 mA, IE = 0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Emitter±Base Breakdown Voltage |
|
|
VEBO |
10 |
12.9 |
|
Vdc |
||||
|
(IEBO = 1 mA, IC = 0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 600 V, IB = 0) |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
ICEO |
|
|
200 |
μAdc |
||||
|
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 550 V, IB = 0) |
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|||
|
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCES, VBE = 0) |
@ TC = 25°C |
ICES |
|
|
100 |
μAdc |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 1000 V, VBE = 0) |
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
||||
|
Collector Cutoff Current |
|
|
|
ICBO |
|
|
100 |
μAdc |
|||
|
(VCB = Rated VCB, IE = 0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Emitter±Cutoff Current |
|
|
|
IEBO |
|
|
100 |
μAdc |
|||
|
(VEB = 10 Vdc, IC = 0) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
ON CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage |
|
|
VBE(sat) |
|
|
|
Vdc |
||||
|
(IC = 1 Adc, IB = 0.1 Adc) |
|
|
|
|
|
0.83 |
1.1 |
|
|
||
|
(IC = 2 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc) |
|
|
|
|
|
0.92 |
1.25 |
|
|
||
|
Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
VCE(sat) |
|
|
|
Vdc |
||||
|
(IC = 1 Adc, IB = 0.1 Adc) |
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
1 |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
0.7 |
1.25 |
|
|
|
(IC = 2 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc) |
|
|
@ TC = 25°C |
|
|
0.3 |
0.6 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
0.8 |
1.25 |
|
|
|
DC Current Gain |
|
|
@ TC = 25°C |
hFE |
|
|
|
Ð |
|
||
|
(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 3 Vdc) |
|
|
18 |
|
35 |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
(IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc) |
|
|
@ TC = 25°C |
|
10 |
|
22 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
8 |
13 |
|
|
|
|
(IC = 2 Adc, VCE = 1 Vdc) |
|
|
@ TC = 25°C |
|
5 |
8 |
|
Ð |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
4 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
(IC = 5 mAdc, VCE = 5 Vdc) |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
|
10 |
25 |
|
Ð |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Current Gain Bandwidth (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1 MHz) |
fT |
|
13 |
|
MHz |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1 MHz) |
|
Cob |
|
|
200 |
pF |
|||||
|
Input Capacitance (VEB = 8 Vdc) |
|
|
Cib |
|
|
2000 |
pF |
||||
|
DYNAMIC SATURATION VOLTAGE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Saturation |
|
IC = 2 Adc |
@ 3 μs |
@ TC = 25°C |
VCE(dsat) |
|
2.5 |
|
V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB1 = 660 mAdc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Voltage: |
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
μ |
|
VCC = 300 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Determined 1 s and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 μs respectively after |
|
IC = 2 Adc |
@ 3 μs |
@ TC = 25°C |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
rising IB1 reaches |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
IB1 = 0.4 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
90% of final I |
|
|
° |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
B1 |
|
VCC = 300 V |
|
@ TC = 125 C |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MJE18204 |
MJF18204 |
|||
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Characteristic |
|
Symbol |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Resistive Load (D.C. ≤ 10%, Pulse Width = 20 μs) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turn±on Time |
IC = 2 Adc, IB1 = 0.4 Adc |
@ TC = 25°C |
ton |
|
|
105 |
175 |
|
ns |
|
|
IB2 = 1 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turn±off Time |
@ TC = 25°C |
toff |
|
|
1.75 |
2.5 |
|
μs |
|
|
VCC = 300 Vdc |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Turn±on Time |
IC = 2 Adc, IB1 = 0.4 Adc |
@ TC = 25°C |
ton |
|
|
95 |
200 |
|
ns |
|
|
IB2 = 0.4 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turn±off Time |
@ TC = 25°C |
toff |
|
|
3.5 |
4.5 |
|
μs |
|
|
VCC = 300 Vdc |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Turn±on Time |
IC = 0.7 Adc, IB1 = 50 mAdc |
@ TC = 25°C |
td |
|
|
70 |
150 |
|
ns |
|
|
tr |
|
|
210 |
400 |
|
ns |
|
||
|
IB2 = 0.4 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Turn±off Time |
VCC = 125 Vdc |
|
t |
|
|
0.9 |
1.2 |
|
μs |
|
|
PW = 70 μs |
@ TC = 25°C |
s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tf |
|
|
275 |
450 |
|
ns |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Inductive Load (Vclamp = 300 V, VCC = 15 V, L = 200 μH) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fall Time |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
tf |
|
|
110 |
175 |
|
ns |
|
|
IC = 1 Adc |
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
Storage Time |
@ TC = 25°C |
ts |
|
|
1.35 |
2 |
|
μs |
|
|
IB1 = 0.1 Adc |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB2 = 0.5 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Crossover Time |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
tc |
|
|
150 |
250 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
Fall Time |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
tf |
|
|
120 |
200 |
|
ns |
|
|
IC = 2 Adc |
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
Storage Time |
@ TC = 25°C |
ts |
|
|
1.9 |
2.75 |
μs |
|
||
IB1 = 0.4 Adc |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB2 = 1 Adc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Crossover Time |
|
@ TC = 25°C |
tc |
|
|
190 |
300 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
@ TC = 125°C |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
Fall Time |
IC = 2 Adc |
@ TC = 25°C |
tf |
|
|
185 |
300 |
|
ns |
|
Storage Time |
@ TC = 25°C |
ts |
|
|
4 |
5 |
|
μs |
|
|
IB1 = 0.4 Adc |
|
|
|
|
||||||
Crossover Time |
IB2 = 0.4 Adc |
@ TC = 25°C |
tc |
|
|
350 |
500 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
3 |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
TJ = 25°C |
|
VCE = 1 V |
|
|
|
|
||
GAIN |
|
|
|
|
|
, DC CURRENT |
10 |
TJ = ± 20°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FE |
|
|
|
|
|
h |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
Figure 1. DC Current Gain @ 1 Volt
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
VCE = 5 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAIN |
|
|
|
|
|
, DC CURRENT |
10 |
TJ = ± 20°C |
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FE |
|
|
|
|
|
h |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
Figure 3. DC Current Gain @ 5 Volts
|
10 |
|
|
|
,VOLTAGE (VOLTS) |
|
|
IC/IB = 10 |
|
1 |
IC/IB = 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
CE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
Figure 5. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
TJ = 25°C |
VCE = 3 V |
|
|
|
||
GAIN |
|
|
|
|
, DC CURRENT |
10 |
TJ = ± 20°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FE |
|
|
|
|
h |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
Figure 2. DC Current Gain @ 3 Volts
|
2 |
|
|
|
(VOLTS) |
|
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
|
4 A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOLTAGE |
|
|
3 A |
|
1 |
1.5 A |
2 A |
|
|
|
|
|
||
, |
|
|
|
|
CE |
|
|
|
|
V |
|
IC = 1 A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
100 |
1000 |
10000 |
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 4. Collector Saturation Region
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
(VOLTS) |
1 |
|
|
|
|
TJ = ± 20°C |
|
|
|||
VOLTAGE |
|
|
|||
T |
J |
= 25°C |
|
|
|
, |
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
BE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
||
|
|
IC/IB = 5 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
IC/IB = 10 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 6. Base±Emitter Saturation Region
4 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
10000 |
|
|
1600 |
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
1400 |
|
|
f(test) = 1 MHz |
|
1200 |
(pF) |
|
|
|
|
1000 |
Cib (pF) |
|
1000 |
|
CAPACITANCE |
|
t, TIME (ns) |
||
|
|
|||
|
|
800 |
||
100 |
Cob (pF) |
600 |
||
C, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
10 |
10 |
100 |
0 |
|
1 |
|
|
IC/IB = 10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC/IB = 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = |
125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = |
25°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB1 |
= IB2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VCC = 300 V |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PW = 20 |
μs |
|
|
0.5 |
1 |
1.5 |
2 |
2.5 |
3 |
3.5 |
4 |
4.5 |
5 |
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) |
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
Figure 7. Capacitance |
Figure 8. Resistive Switching, ton |
|
8 |
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB1 = IB2 |
|
|||
|
7 |
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
|
VCC = 300 V |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PW = 20 μs |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
IC/IB = 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
μs) |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TIME |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
IC/IB = 10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
1 |
1.5 |
2 |
2.5 |
3 |
3.5 |
4 |
4.5 |
5 |
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Resistive Switching, toff
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
IB1 = IB2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC = 1 A |
|
VCC = 15 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
VZ = 300 V |
|
|
s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LC = 200 μH |
|
|
(μ |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, STORAGE TIME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
si |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC = 2 A |
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 25 |
° |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
7 |
9 |
13 |
15 |
hFE, FORCED GAIN
|
6 |
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IB1 = IB2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
VCC = 15 V |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
VZ = 300 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LC = 200 μH |
|
(ns) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t, TIME |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
IC/IB = 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
IC/IB = 10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
2.5 |
3 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
1 |
1.5 |
3.5 |
|||
|
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
|
Figure 10. Inductive Storage Time, tsi
1500 |
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
I |
= I |
|
||
B1 |
|
B2 |
TJ = 25°C |
|
V |
|
= 15 V |
|
|
CC |
|
|
|
|
VZ |
= 300 V |
tc |
|
|
LC = 200 μH |
|
|||
1000 |
|
|
|
|
TIME (ns) |
|
|
tfi |
|
t, |
|
|
|
tc |
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tfi |
0 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
|
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) |
|
Figure 11. Inductive Storage Time, tsi (hFE) |
Figure 12. Inductive Switching, |
|
tc & tfi @ IC/IB = 5 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
5 |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
1100 |
IBoff = IB2 |
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
1000 |
|
|
||
|
VCC = 15 V |
TJ = 25°C |
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
||
|
VZ = 300 V |
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
LC = 200 μH |
|
|
tc |
(ns) |
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
t, TIME |
600 |
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
tfi |
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
0 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 13. Inductive Switching,
|
|
|
|
|
tc & tfi @ IC/IB = 10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
1200 |
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
I |
= I |
B2 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
|
|
|
|
B1 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V |
|
= 15 V |
|
|||
|
1000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CC |
|
|
|
|
(ns) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VZ |
= 300 V |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LC |
= 200 μH |
|
|||
TIME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC = 2 A |
|
|
|||||
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
, CROSSOVER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t |
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC = 1 A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
hFE, FORCED GAIN
Figure 15. Inductive Crossover Time
|
100 |
|
|
|
(AMPS) |
10 |
|
1 μs |
|
COLLECTOR CURRENT |
|
|
10 μs |
EXTENDED SOA |
|
5 ms |
1 ms |
||
|
|
|||
1 |
|
|
||
|
MJE18204±DC |
|
||
0.1 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
, |
|
|
|
|
C |
|
MJF18204±DC |
|
|
I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
100 |
|
|
10 |
|
1000 |
|
|
|
VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) |
|
Figure 17. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area
|
680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IBoff = IB2 |
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
|||
|
V |
CC |
= 15 V |
|
|
|
TJ = 25 |
° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
||
|
VZ = 300 V |
|
|
|
|
|
||
TIME (ns) |
LC = 200 μH |
|
|
IC = 2 A |
|
|
||
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IC = 1 A |
|
|
|
|
|
||
, FALL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
5 |
|
|
11 |
13 |
|
|
3 |
|
7 |
9 |
15 |
hFE, FORCED GAIN
Figure 14. Inductive Fall Time
|
1400 |
|
TJ = 25°C |
|
1300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1200 |
BVCER (VOLTS) @ 10 mA |
|
(VOLTS) |
1100 |
|
|
1000 |
|
|
|
BVCER |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
700 |
BVCER(sus) @ 200 mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
10 |
100 |
1000 |
|
|
RBE (Ω) |
|
Figure 16. BVCER = f (RBE)
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(AMPS) |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
TC ≤ 125°C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAIN ≥ 5 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
LC = 4 mH |
|
||
CURRENT |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, COLLECTOR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
± 5 V |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
±1.5 V |
|
|
|
|
|
I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
0 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
500 |
700 |
800 |
900 |
1000 |
1100 |
1200 |
|
|
|
VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) |
|
Figure 18. Reverse Bias Switching Safe
Operating Area
6 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECOND |
|
FACTOR |
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
BREAKDOWN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DERATING |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DERATING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POWER |
0.2 |
|
|
|
THERMAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DERATING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
40 |
60 |
80 |
100 |
120 |
140 |
160 |
|
|
|
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) |
|
|
Figure 19. Forward Bias Power Derating
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC±VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 19 is based on TC = 25°C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC > 25°C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on Figure 16 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve on Figure 18.
TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figures 21 and 22. At any case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. For inductive loads, high voltage and current must be sustained simultaneously during turn±off with the base±to±emitter junction reverse biased. The safe level is specified as a reverse±biased safe operating area (Figure 17). This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode.
TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
(IB1 = IB2 FOR ALL CURVES)
VCE |
dyn 1 μs |
|
|
||
|
|
dyn 3 μs |
0 V |
|
|
90% IB |
|
|
1 |
μs |
|
IB |
3 |
μs |
|
||
|
|
TIME |
Figure 20. Dynamic Saturation
Voltage Measurements
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
IC |
|
|
|
|
90% IC |
|
|
8 |
|
|
tsi |
|
|
tfi |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10% IC |
|
5 |
Vclamp |
|
10% Vclamp |
|
|
tc |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
IB |
90% IB1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
|
|
|
|
TIME |
|
|
|
|
Figure 21. Inductive Switching Measurements
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
7 |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
(IB1 = IB2 FOR ALL CURVES)
Table 1. Inductive Load Switching Drive Circuit
+15 V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 μF |
|
100 |
Ω |
|
MTP8P10 |
100 μF |
150 Ω |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|||
|
3 W |
|
|
|
||
|
3 W |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MTP8P10 |
MPF930 |
|
|
|
|
MUR105 |
RB1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Iout |
|
+10 V |
MPF930 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
50 Ω |
|
|
|
|
MJE210 |
RB2 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON |
|
|
|
150 Ω |
|
MTP12N10 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
μ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F |
|
3 W |
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 μF |
±Voff
|
|
IC PEAK |
|
VCE PEAK |
|
VCE |
|
|
|
IB1 |
|
IB |
|
|
|
IB2 |
|
V(BR)CEO(sus) |
Inductive Switching |
RBSOA |
L = 10 mH |
L = 200 μH |
L = 500 μH |
RB2 = ∞ |
RB2 = 0 |
RB2 = 0 |
VCC = 20 Volts |
VCC = 15 Volts |
VCC = 15 Volts |
IC(pk) = 100 mA |
RB1 selected for desired IB1 |
RB1 selected for desired IB1 |
8 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
MJE18204 MJF18204
TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE (IB1 = IB2 FOR ALL CURVES)
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE |
|
|
D = 0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
(NORMALIZED) |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
P(pk) |
RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC |
|
||
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
||||
0.05 |
|
|
|
RθJC = 1.65°C/W MAX |
|
|||
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER |
|
||
|
|
|
|
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
t1 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
READ TIME AT t1 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
t2 |
TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t) |
|
||
|
SINGLE PULSE |
|
|
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 |
|
|||
r(t), |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1000 |
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 22. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJE18204
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE |
|
D = 0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(NORMALIZED) |
0.2 |
|
|
|
P(pk) |
|
RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
° |
|
|||
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
RθJC = 3.55 C/W MAX |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER |
|
|||
0.05 |
|
|
|
t1 |
|
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN |
|
||
|
|
|
t2 |
READ TIME AT t1 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t) |
|
|||
0.02 |
|
|
|
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 |
|
||||
r(t), |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
SINGLE PULSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
0.1 |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1000 |
10000 |
100000 |
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 23. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJF18204
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |
9 |
MJE18204 |
MJF18204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TEST CONDITIONS FOR ISOLATION TESTS* |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MOUNTED |
|
MOUNTED |
|
MOUNTED |
|
|
CLIP |
FULLY ISOLATED |
CLIP |
FULLY ISOLATED |
0.107″ MIN |
FULLY ISOLATED |
0.107″ MIN |
|
PACKAGE |
PACKAGE |
PACKAGE |
||||
|
|
|
LEADS |
LEADS |
HEATSINK |
HEATSINK |
0.110″ MIN |
|
LEADS
HEATSINK |
Figure 24. Screw or Clip Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 1
Figure 25. Clip Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 2
Figure 26. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
4±40 SCREW |
CLIP |
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK |
|
COMPRESSION WASHER |
|
NUT |
HEATSINK |
|
|
Figure 27a. Screw±Mounted |
Figure 27b. Clip±Mounted |
Figure 27. Typical Mounting Techniques
for Isolated Package
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4±40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4±40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
** For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
10 |
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data |