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MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by MJE18008/D

Designer's Data Sheet

SWITCHMODE

NPN Bipolar Power Transistor

For Switching Power Supply Applications

The MJE/MJF18008 have an applications specific state±of±the±art die designed for use in 220 V line±operated Switchmode Power supplies and electronic light ballasts. These high voltage/high speed transistors offer the following:

Improved Efficiency Due to Low Base Drive Requirements:

ÐHigh and Flat DC Current Gain h FE

ÐFast Switching

ÐNo Coil Required in Base Circuit for Turn±Off (No Current Tail)

Tight Parametric Distributions are Consistent Lot±to±Lot

Two Package Choices: Standard TO±220 or Isolated TO±220

MJF18008, Case 221D, is UL Recognized at 3500 VRMS: File #E69369

MAXIMUM RATINGS

Rating

Symbol

MJE18008

 

MJF18008

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

VCEO

450

Vdc

Collector±Emitter Breakdown Voltage

VCES

1000

Vdc

Emitter±Base Voltage

 

VEBO

9.0

Vdc

Collector Current Ð Continuous

IC

8.0

Adc

Ð Peak(1)

ICM

16

 

 

Base Current Ð Continuous

IB

4.0

Adc

Ð Peak(1)

 

IBM

8.0

 

RMS Isolation Voltage(2)

Test No. 1 Per Fig. 22a

VISOL

Ð

 

4500

Volts

(for 1 sec, R.H. < 30%,

Test No. 1 Per Fig. 22b

 

Ð

 

3500

 

TC = 25_C)

Test No. 1 Per Fig. 22c

 

Ð

 

1500

 

Total Device Dissipation

(TC = 25°C)

P

125

 

45

Watts

Derate above 25_C

 

D

1.0

 

0.36

W/_C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and Storage Temperature

TJ, Tstg

± 65 to 150

_C

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating

Symbol

MJE18008

 

MJF18008

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance Ð Junction to Case

RqJC

1.0

 

2.78

_C/W

Ð Junction to Ambient

RqJA

62.5

 

62.5

 

Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering

TL

260

_C

Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds

 

 

 

 

 

MJE18008* MJF18008*

*Motorola Preferred Device

POWER TRANSISTOR

8.0 AMPERES

1000 VOLTS

45 and 125 WATTS

CASE 221A±06

TO±220AB

MJE18008

CASE 221D±02

ISOLATED TO±220 TYPE

UL RECOGNIZED

MJF18008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise specified)

 

Characteristic

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 100 mA, L = 25 mH)

VCEO(sus)

450

Ð

Ð

Vdc

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCEO, IB = 0)

 

ICEO

Ð

Ð

100

mAdc

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCES, VEB = 0)

 

ICES

Ð

Ð

100

mAdc

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

Ð

Ð

500

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 800 V, VEB = 0)

(TC = 125_C)

 

Ð

Ð

100

 

Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 9.0 Vdc, IC = 0)

 

IEBO

Ð

Ð

100

mAdc

(1)

Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5.0 ms, Duty Cycle v 10%.

 

 

 

 

 

(continued)

(2)

Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designer's Data for ªWorst Caseº Conditions Ð The Designer 's Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves Ð representing boundaries on device characteristics Ð are given to facilitate ªworst caseº design.

Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.

Designer's and SWITCHMODE are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.

REV 1

Motorola, Inc. 1995

MJE18008 MJF18008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ð continued (TC = 25_C unless otherwise specified)

 

 

Characteristic

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 2.0 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

 

 

VBE(sat)

 

Ð

0.82

1.1

Vdc

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4.5 Adc, IB = 0.9 Adc)

 

 

 

 

Ð

0.92

1.25

 

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

 

 

 

 

VCE(sat)

 

 

 

 

Vdc

(IC = 2.0 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

0.3

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

 

Ð

0.3

0.65

 

(IC = 4.5 Adc, IB = 0.9 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

0.35

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

 

Ð

0.4

0.8

 

DC Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

hFE

 

14

Ð

34

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

 

Ð

28

Ð

 

DC Current Gain (IC = 4.5 Adc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.0

9.0

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

 

5.0

8.0

Ð

 

DC Current Gain (IC = 2.0 Adc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

15

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125_C)

 

 

11

16

Ð

 

DC Current Gain (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

20

Ð

 

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Gain Bandwidth (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)

fT

 

Ð

13

Ð

MHz

Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)

 

 

Cob

 

Ð

100

150

pF

Input Capacitance (VEB = 8.0 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cib

 

Ð

1750

2500

pF

Dynamic Saturation Voltage:

(I

= 2.0 Adc

1.0 μs

 

°

 

VCE(dsat)

 

Ð

5.5

Ð

Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

11.5

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

(TC = 125 C)

 

 

 

 

Determined 1.0 μs and

 

IB1 = 200 mAdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

3.5

Ð

 

μ

 

V

 

= 300 V)

μ

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0 s respectively after

 

 

CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rising IB1 reaches 90% of

 

3.0 s

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

 

 

Ð

6.5

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

final IB1

 

 

 

 

1.0 μs

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

11.5

Ð

 

(see Figure 18)

 

(I

= 5.0 Adc

 

°

 

 

 

Ð

14.5

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

(TC = 125 C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB1 = 1.0 Adc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

2.4

Ð

 

 

 

 

VCC = 300 V)

3.0 μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

 

 

Ð

9.0

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Resistive Load (D.C. v 10%, Pulse Width = 20 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±On Time

 

(IC = 2.0 Adc, IB1 = 0.2 Adc,

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

ton

 

Ð

200

300

ns

 

 

IB2 = 1.0 Adc, VCC = 300 V)

 

 

 

 

Ð

190

Ð

 

Turn±Off Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

toff

 

Ð

1.2

2.5

μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

1.5

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turn±On Time

 

(IC = 4.5 Adc, IB1 = 0.9 Adc,

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

ton

 

Ð

100

180

ns

 

 

IB2 = 2.25 Adc, VCC = 300 V)

 

 

 

 

Ð

250

Ð

 

Turn±Off Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

toff

 

Ð

1.6

2.5

μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

2.0

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Inductive Load (Vclamp = 300 V, VCC = 15 V, L = 200 μH)

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

(IC = 2.0 Adc, IB1 = 0.2 Adc,

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tfi

 

Ð

100

180

ns

 

 

 

IB2 = 1.0 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

120

Ð

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tsi

 

Ð

1.5

2.75

μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

1.9

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tc

 

Ð

250

350

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

230

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fall Time

 

(IC = 4.5 Adc, IB1 = 0.9 Adc,

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tfi

 

Ð

85

150

ns

 

 

 

IB2 = 2.25 Adc)

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

135

Ð

 

Storage Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tsi

 

Ð

2.0

3.2

μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

2.6

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TC = 125°C)

 

tc

 

Ð

210

300

ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ð

250

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MJE18008

MJF18008

 

 

 

TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

= 1 V

 

 

 

VCE = 5 V

 

 

TJ = 125°C

CE

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

GAIN

 

 

 

GAIN

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

CURRENTDC,

10

°

 

 

CURRENTDC,

10

TJ = ± 20°C

 

 

 

 

TJ = ± 20 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

FE

 

 

 

 

h

 

 

 

 

h

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

 

10

0.01

0.1

1

10

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Figure 1. DC Current Gain @ 1 Volt

Figure 2. DC Current Gain @ 5 Volts

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 1 A

3 A

5 A

8 A 10 A

, VOLTAGE

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CE

0.5

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.1

 

1

10

 

0.01

 

 

 

IB, BASE CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

10

 

 

 

VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

1

 

 

 

0.1

IC/IB = 10

 

 

,

 

 

 

CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

0.1

1

10

 

0.01

IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region

Figure 4. Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage

 

1.3

 

 

 

 

10000

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

(VOLTS)

1.1

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(pF)

 

0.9

 

 

 

 

, VOLTAGE

 

 

 

C, CAPACITANCE

100

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.7

°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE

 

TJ = 25 C

 

 

10

V

0.6

 

 

 

 

0.5

TJ = 125°C

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

IC/IB = 10

1

 

 

0.1

1

10

 

0.01

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

Cib

TJ = 25°C

 

 

f = 1 MHz

 

 

 

Cob

 

1

10

100

1000

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

Figure 5. Base±Emitter Saturation Region

Figure 6. Capacitance

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

3

MJE18008 MJF18008

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (IB2 = IC/2 for all switching)

1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PW = 20 μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

t, TIME (ns)

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

t, TIME (ns)

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

4500

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

4000

IC/IB = 5

 

 

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

VCC = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3500

 

 

 

 

 

PW = 20 μs

 

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 7. Resistive Switching, ton

Figure 8. Resistive Switching, toff

 

3500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5000

 

3000

 

 

 

 

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

4500

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 5

 

VCC = 15 V

 

4000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

(ns)

 

2500

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

3500

t, TIME (ns)

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

STORAGE TIME

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2500

1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

si

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

1000

 

500

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

IC/IB = 10

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

1

 

 

 

 

IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 2 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 4.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

 

 

 

 

 

hFE, FORCED GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 9. Inductive Storage Time, tsi

Figure 10. Inductive Storage Time, tsi(hFE)

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

tc

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ns)

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ns)

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

200

 

 

tfi

 

 

 

t, TIME

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

50

V = 300 V

 

 

 

°

 

 

 

Z

μH

 

 

 

TJ = 25 C

 

 

 

0

LC = 200

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

50

 

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

1

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

I

 

 

= I

/2

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

B(off)

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

V

CC

= 15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

 

 

 

tfi

 

LC = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

 

 

 

7

8

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 11. Inductive Switching, tc and tfi

Figure 12. Inductive Switching, tc and tfi

IC/IB = 5

IC/IB = 10

4

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE18008 MJF18008

TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (IB2 = IC/2 for all switching)

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 2 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

(ns)

130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FALL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

IC = 4.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fi

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

TJ = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

hFE, FORCED GAIN

Figure 13. Inductive Fall Time

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

350

 

 

 

 

 

IC = 2 A

 

IB(off) = IC/2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 15 V

 

(ns)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ = 300 V

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 200 μH

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, CROSSOVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

IC = 4.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 25 C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

TJ = 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

hFE, FORCED GAIN

Figure 14. Inductive Crossover Time

GUARANTEED SAFE OPERATING AREA INFORMATION

 

100

 

 

 

 

9

 

DC (MJE18008)

 

 

 

 

8

(AMPS)

5 ms

1 ms

10 μs

1 μs

(AMPS)

7

10

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

EXTENDED

 

CURRENT

6

 

 

 

 

1

 

SOA

 

5

 

 

 

 

COLLECTOR

 

 

 

COLLECTOR

4

 

 

 

 

DC (MJF18008)

 

 

 

3

0.1

 

 

 

2

,

 

 

 

 

,

 

C

 

 

 

 

C

1

I

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

100

 

1000

0

 

10

 

 

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

TC 125°C

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB 4

 

 

 

 

 

LC = 500 μH

 

 

 

 

 

± 5 V

 

 

VBE(off) = 0 V

 

±1, 5 V

 

0

200

400

600

800

1000

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 15. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area

Figure 16. Reverse Bias Switching Safe

 

Operating Area

 

1,0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FACTOR

0,8

 

 

 

 

SECOND BREAKDOWN

 

 

 

 

DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DERATING

0,6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0,4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THERMAL DERATING

 

 

0,2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0,0

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

 

20

 

 

 

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

Figure 17. Forward Bias Power Derating

There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC ± VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 15 is based on TC = 25°C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC > 25°C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown in Figure 15 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve

on Figure 17. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 20 and 21. At any case temperatures, thermal limitations will

reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. For inductive loads, high voltage and current must be sustained simultaneously during turn±off with the base±to±emitter junction reverse±biased. The safe level is specified as a reverse± biased safe operating area (Figure 16). This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode.

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

5

MJE18008

MJF18008

 

5

 

 

VCE

 

 

4

 

 

3

dyn 1 μs

 

2

dyn 3 μs

 

 

VOLTS

1

 

0

 

±1

 

 

 

 

±2

90% IB

 

 

 

±3

1 μs

 

±4

3 μs

 

IB

 

 

±5

 

 

 

TIME

Figure 18. Dynamic Saturation Voltage Measurements

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

IC

 

 

 

 

90% IC

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

tfi

 

 

 

 

tsi

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

tc

 

10% IC

 

5

VCLAMP

10% VCLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

IB

90% IB1

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

Figure 19. Inductive Switching Measurements

+15 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

μF

 

100

Ω

 

MTP8P10

 

100 μF

 

 

150 Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MPF930

 

 

 

 

MTP8P10

RB1

 

VCE

 

 

 

 

 

MUR105

 

IB1

 

MPF930

 

 

 

Iout

+10 V

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

50 Ω

 

 

 

 

MJE210

RB2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V(BR)CEO(sus)

COMMON

 

 

 

 

150 Ω

MTP12N10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L = 10 mH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

μ

F

 

3 W

 

 

 

RB2 =

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 20 VOLTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

μ

IC(pk) = 100 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

±Voff

IC PEAK

VCE PEAK

IB2

 

INDUCTIVE SWITCHING

RBSOA

L = 200 μH

L = 500 μH

RB2 = 0

RB2 = 0

VCC = 15 VOLTS

VCC = 15 VOLTS

RB1 SELECTED FOR

RB1 SELECTED

DESIRED IB1

FOR DESIRED IB1

Table 1. Inductive Load Switching Drive Circuit

6

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE18008 MJF18008

TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

 

 

D = 0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

 

0.1

 

 

P(pk)

RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

0.1

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC = 1.0°C/W MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER

 

 

0.02

 

 

t1

PULSE TRAIN SHOWN

 

 

 

 

 

READ TIME AT t1

 

 

 

 

 

t2

TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)

 

 

 

SINGLE PULSE

 

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2

 

r(t),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

1000

t, TIME (ms)

Figure 20. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJE18008

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

 

 

D = 0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

P(pk)

 

RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC = 2.78 C/W MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

t1

 

PULSE TRAIN SHOWN

 

 

 

 

 

 

t2

READ TIME AT t1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ(pk) ± TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)

 

 

 

 

 

 

DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2

 

r(t),

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SINGLE PULSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

1000

10000

100000

t, TIME (ms)

Figure 21. Typical Thermal Response (ZθJC(t)) for MJF18008

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

7

MJE18008 MJF18008

TEST CONDITIONS FOR ISOLATION TESTS*

 

MOUNTED

 

MOUNTED

 

MOUNTED

 

CLIP

FULLY ISOLATED

CLIP

FULLY ISOLATED

0.107″ MIN

FULLY ISOLATED

0.107″ MIN

PACKAGE

PACKAGE

PACKAGE

 

 

 

LEADS

 

LEADS

 

LEADS

 

 

HEATSINK

 

HEATSINK

 

HEATSINK

 

 

0.110″ MIN

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 22a. Screw or Clip Mounting Position

Figure 22b. Clip Mounting Position

Figure 22c. Screw Mounting Position

for Isolation Test Number 1

for Isolation Test Number 2

 

for Isolation Test Number 3

 

* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together

 

 

MOUNTING INFORMATION**

4±40 SCREW

CLIP

PLAIN WASHER

HEATSINK

 

COMPRESSION WASHER

 

NUT

HEATSINK

 

Figure 23a. Screw±Mounted

Figure 23b. Clip±Mounted

Figure 23. Typical Mounting Techniques

for Isolated Package

Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.

Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4±40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.

Additional tests on slotted 4±40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.

** For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.

8

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE18008 MJF18008

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

 

B

F

 

±T±

PLANESEATING

 

 

 

T

C

 

4

 

 

S

NOTES:

 

 

 

 

 

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

Q

 

A

 

 

Y14.5M, 1982.

 

 

 

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

 

 

 

 

 

3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL

1

2

3

 

 

BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE

H

 

 

U

 

ALLOWED.

 

 

 

 

Z

 

K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

R

 

G

 

 

 

J

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

N

 

 

 

 

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

DIM

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

A

0.570

0.620

14.48

15.75

B

0.380

0.405

9.66

10.28

C

0.160

0.190

4.07

4.82

D

0.025

0.035

0.64

0.88

F

0.142

0.147

3.61

3.73

G

0.095

0.105

2.42

2.66

H

0.110

0.155

2.80

3.93

J

0.018

0.025

0.46

0.64

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

L

0.045

0.060

1.15

1.52

N

0.190

0.210

4.83

5.33

Q

0.100

0.120

2.54

3.04

R

0.080

0.110

2.04

2.79

S

0.045

0.055

1.15

1.39

T

0.235

0.255

5.97

6.47

U

0.000

0.050

0.00

1.27

V

0.045

±±±

1.15

±±±

Z

±±±

0.080

±±±

2.04

STYLE 1:

PIN 1. BASE

2.COLLECTOR

3.EMITTER

4.COLLECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

CASE 221A±06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TO±220AB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISSUE Y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±T±

SEATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLANE

 

 

 

 

 

 

±B±

 

 

C

NOTES:

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

S

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

Y14.5M, 1982.

 

 

 

Q

 

 

 

 

 

2.

CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

 

 

 

 

 

U

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIM

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

0.621

0.629

15.78

15.97

1

2

3

 

 

 

 

B

0.394

0.402

10.01

10.21

 

 

 

 

C

0.181

0.189

4.60

4.80

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±Y±

 

 

 

 

D

0.026

0.034

0.67

0.86

K

 

 

 

 

 

F

0.121

0.129

3.08

3.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

G

 

0.100 BSC

2.54 BSC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

0.123

0.129

3.13

3.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

0.018

0.025

0.46

0.64

 

 

G

 

 

J

 

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

 

 

 

 

 

L

0.045

0.060

1.14

1.52

 

 

N

 

 

R

N

 

0.200 BSC

5.08 BSC

 

 

L

 

 

Q

0.126

0.134

3.21

3.40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R

0.107

0.111

2.72

2.81

 

 

D 3 PL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S

0.096

0.104

2.44

2.64

 

 

0.25 (0.010) M

B

M

Y

 

U

0.259

0.267

6.58

6.78

 

 

 

STYLE 2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 1.

BASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

COLLECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

EMITTER

 

 

CASE 221D±02

(ISOLATED TO±220 TYPE) UL RECOGNIZED: FILE #E69369

ISSUE D

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

9

MJE18008 MJF18008

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. ªTypicalº parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including ªTypicalsº must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

How to reach us:

 

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MJE18008/D

*MJE18008/D*

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