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MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by MJE5740/D

 

MJE5740

NPN Silicon Power

MJE5741*

MJE5742*

Darlington Transistors

 

 

The MJE5740, 41, 42 Darlington transistors are designed for high±voltage power switching in inductive circuits. They are particularly suited for operation in applications such as:

Small Engine Ignition

Switching Regulators

Inverters

Solenoid and Relay Drivers

Motor Controls

MAXIMUM RATINGS

Rating

Symbol

MJE5740

MJE5741

MJE5742

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Voltage

VCEO(sus)

300

350

400

Vdc

Collector±Emitter Voltage

VCEV

600

700

800

Vdc

Emitter Base Voltage

VEB

 

8

 

Vdc

Collector Current Ð Continuous

IC

 

8

 

Adc

Ð Peak (1)

ICM

 

16

 

 

Base Current Ð Continuous

IB

 

2.5

 

Adc

Ð Peak (1)

IBM

 

5

 

 

Total Power Dissipation

PD

 

2

 

Watts

@ TA = 25_C

 

 

 

Derate above 25_C

 

 

16

 

mW/_C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Power Dissipation

PD

 

80

 

Watts

@ TC = 25_C

 

 

 

Derate above 25_C

 

 

640

 

mW/_C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and Storage Junction

TJ, Tstg

 

±65 to +150

 

_C

Temperature Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle = 10%.

 

 

 

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic

Symbol

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case

RqJC

1.56

_C/W

Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient

RqJA

62.5

_C/W

Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering

TL

275

_C

Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds

 

 

 

*Motorola Preferred Device

POWER DARLINGTON

TRANSISTORS

8 AMPERES

300, 350, 400 VOLTS

80 WATTS

≈ 100

≈ 50

CASE 221A±06

TO±220AB

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)

Characteristic

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF CHARACTERISTICS (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector±Emitter Sustaining Voltage

MJE5740

VCEO(sus)

300

Ð

Ð

Vdc

(IC = 50 mA, IB = 0)

MJE5741

 

350

Ð

Ð

 

 

MJE5742

 

400

Ð

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collector Cutoff Current (VCEV = Rated Value, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc)

 

ICEV

Ð

Ð

1

mAdc

(VCEV = Rated Value, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 100_C)

 

 

Ð

Ð

5

 

Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 8 Vdc, IC = 0)

 

IEBO

Ð

Ð

75

mAdc

SECOND BREAKDOWN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased

 

IS/b

 

See Figure 6

 

Clamped Inductive SOA with Base Reverse Biased

 

RBSOA

 

See Figure 7

 

(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle = 2%.

 

 

 

 

 

(continued)

Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.

REV 1

Motorola, Inc. 1995

MJE5740 MJE5741 MJE5742

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ð continued (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)

 

 

Characteristic

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON CHARACTERISTICS (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DC Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc)

 

hFE

50

100

Ð

Ð

(IC = 4 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc)

 

 

 

 

200

400

Ð

 

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

VCE(sat)

Ð

Ð

2

Vdc

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc)

 

Ð

Ð

3

 

Collector±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc, TC = 100_C)

 

Ð

Ð

2.2

 

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc)

VBE(sat)

Ð

Ð

2.5

Vdc

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.4 Adc)

 

Ð

Ð

3.5

 

Base±Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 4 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc, TC = 100_C)

 

Ð

Ð

2.4

 

Diode Forward Voltage (2) (IF = 5 Adc)

 

Vf

Ð

Ð

2.5

Vdc

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical Resistive Load (Table 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delay Time

 

 

 

 

td

Ð

0.04

Ð

μs

Rise Time

 

(VCC = 250 Vdc, IC(pk) = 6 A

tr

Ð

0.5

Ð

μ

 

 

 

μ

s

 

 

IB1 = IB2 = 0.25 A, tp = 25 s,

 

 

 

 

 

Storage Time

 

ts

Ð

8

Ð

μs

 

 

Duty Cycle v 1%)

 

Fall Time

 

 

 

 

tf

Ð

2

Ð

μs

Inductive Load, Clamped (Table 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voltage Storage Time

 

(I

= 6 A, V

= 250 Vdc

tsv

Ð

4

Ð

μs

 

 

C(pk)

CE(pk)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crossover Time

 

IB1 = 0.06 A, VBE(off) = 5 Vdc)

tc

Ð

2

Ð

μs

(1)Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 μs, Duty Cycle = 2%.

(2)The internal Collector±to±Emitter diode can eliminate the need for an external diode to clamp inductive loads. Tests have shown that the

(2)Forward Recovery Voltage (Vf) of this diode is comparable to that of typical fast recovery rectifiers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC(pk)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCE(pk)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(%)

80

 

 

 

SECOND BREAKDOWN DERATING

 

 

90% VCE(pk)

90% IC

 

FACTOR

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC

tsv

trv

tfi

 

tti

DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THERMAL DERATING

 

 

 

 

 

 

tc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCE

 

10% VCE(pk)

10%

2% IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

90% I

 

I

C(pk)

POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

B1

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 1. Power Derating

Figure 2. Inductive Switching Measurements

 

2000

 

 

 

 

2.4

 

1000

150°C

 

 

(VOLTS)

2.2

 

 

 

 

2

CURRENT GAIN

VCE = 5 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ 25°C

 

 

VOLTAGE

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

100

± 55°C

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

, DC

 

 

 

BASE±EMITTER

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

FE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

h

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

10

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

0.1

1

2

5

10

 

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

 

 

hFE = 20

 

 

 

 

± 55°C

 

 

 

 

+ 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

+150°C

 

 

 

 

0.2

0.5

1

2

5

10

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

 

 

Figure 3. DC Current Gain

Figure 4. Base±Emitter Voltage

2

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE5740 MJE5741 MJE5742

Table 1. Test Conditions for Dynamic Performance

 

REVERSE BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA AND INDUCTIVE SWITCHING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ 5 V

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1N4933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MJE210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.001 μF

 

 

 

 

 

 

MR826*

 

CIRCUITS

 

 

 

 

33 1N4933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DUTY CYCLE 10%

 

 

 

2N2222

 

 

 

 

 

IC

Vclamp

 

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

 

W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 k

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*SELECTED FOR

 

TEST

tr, tf 10 ns

 

+ 5 V

 

 

 

I

 

 

1 kV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 k

 

 

 

 

 

5.1 k

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 k

 

 

 

T.U.T.

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

1N4933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.02 μF 270

2N2905

 

MJE200

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE:

 

 

47

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PW and VCC Adjusted for Desired IC

1/2 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± V

 

 

 

 

 

 

RB Adjusted for Desired IB1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT VALUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE(off)

 

 

 

 

FULL BOBBIN (~16 TURNS) #16

Lcoil = 200 μH

 

 

 

 

IC(pk) = 6 A

 

 

COIL DATA:

 

 

 

 

GAP FOR 200 μH/20 A

 

 

VCC = 30 V

 

 

FERROXCUBE CORE #6656

 

 

VCE(pk) = 250 Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT WAVEFORMS

 

 

 

 

WAVEFORMS

IC

 

 

 

tf CLAMPED

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t1 ADJUSTED TO

 

 

 

IC(pk)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OBTAIN IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

 

TEST EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

 

t

 

t

 

 

 

Lcoil

(ICpk)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

f

 

 

t1

 

 

 

SCOPE±TEKTRONICS

 

TEST

VCE

 

Vclamp

 

 

 

t2

 

 

 

475 OR EQUIVALENT

 

 

 

VCE OR

 

 

 

 

 

L

(I

C )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

coil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pk

 

 

 

 

TIME

t2

t

 

 

 

Vclamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESISTIVE

SWITCHING

+VCC

RC

 

TUT

RB

SCOPE

D1

± 4 V

VCC = 250 V

D1 = 1N5820 OR EQUIV.

+10 V

25 μs

0

± 9.2 V

tr, tf < 10 ns

DUTY CYCLE = 1%

RB AND RC ADJUSTED FOR DESIRED IB AND IC

(VOLTS

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

1.6

hFE = 20

 

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

, COLLECTOR±EMITTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

± 55°C

 

 

 

 

0.8

+ 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

+150°C

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

CE

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

0.2

0.5

1

2

5

10

 

 

 

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 5. Inductive Switching Measurements

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

3

MJE5740 MJE5741 MJE5742

SAFE OPERATING AREA INFORMATION

FORWARD BIAS

There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC ± VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate.

The data of Figure 6 is based on TC = 25_C; TJ(pk) is variable depending on power level. Second breakdown pulse

limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% but must be derated when TC 25_C. Second breakdown limitations do not derate the same as thermal limitations. Allowable current at the voltages shown on Figure 6 may be found at any case temperature by using the appropriate curve on Figure 1.

REVERSE BIAS

For inductive loads, high voltage and high current must be sustained simultaneously during turn±off, in most cases, with the base to emitter junction reverse biased. Under these conditions the collector voltage must be held to a safe level at or below a specific value of collector current. This can be accomplished by several means such as active clamping, RC snubbing, load line shaping, etc. The safe level for these devices is specified as Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area and represents the voltage±current condition allowable during reverse biased turnoff. This rating is verified under clamped conditions so that the device is never subjected to an avalanche mode. Figure 7 gives the complete RBSOA characteristics.

The Safe Operating Area figures shown in Figures 6 and 7 are specified ratings for these devices under the test conditions shown.

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

(AMPS)

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

100 μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

 

 

10 μs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

5 ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,COLLECTOR

0.5

 

BONDING WIRE LIMIT

 

1 ms

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

THERMAL LIMIT

 

dc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(SINGLE PULSE)

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

MJE5742

 

 

I

0.05

CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED VCEO

 

 

 

MJE5741

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

MJE5740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

10

20

50

100

200

400

 

 

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

Figure 6. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

(AMPS)

14

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

10

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,COLLECTOR

6

VBE(off) 5 V

 

 

 

 

TJ = 100°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

MJE5742

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MJE5741

 

 

 

C

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

MJE5740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

100

200

300

400

500

VCE, COLLECTOR±EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

Figure 7. Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area

RESISTIVE SWITCHING PERFORMANCE

t, TIME ( μs)

1

 

tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

td

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 250 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB1 = IB2

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC/IB = 20

0.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

0.3

0.5

0.7

1

2

3

5

7

10

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 8. Turn±On Time

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

ts

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

μs)

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t, TIME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC = 250 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IB1 = IB2

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

t

 

 

IC/IB = 20

 

 

 

 

 

 

f

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

0.5

0.7

1

2

 

 

 

10

 

0.2

0.3

3

5

7

IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)

Figure 9. Turn±Off Time

4

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

MJE5740 MJE5741 MJE5742

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

 

 

 

 

±T±

 

B

 

F

C

 

 

 

T

S

4

 

 

 

 

Q

 

 

A

 

1

2

3

U

 

H

 

 

 

 

Z

 

 

K

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

 

R

V

 

 

 

J

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

N

 

 

 

SEATING PLANE

NOTES:

1.DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.

2.CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

3.DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED.

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

DIM

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

A

0.570

0.620

14.48

15.75

B

0.380

0.405

9.66

10.28

C

0.160

0.190

4.07

4.82

D

0.025

0.035

0.64

0.88

F

0.142

0.147

3.61

3.73

G

0.095

0.105

2.42

2.66

H

0.110

0.155

2.80

3.93

J

0.018

0.025

0.46

0.64

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

L

0.045

0.060

1.15

1.52

N

0.190

0.210

4.83

5.33

Q

0.100

0.120

2.54

3.04

R

0.080

0.110

2.04

2.79

S

0.045

0.055

1.15

1.39

T

0.235

0.255

5.97

6.47

U

0.000

0.050

0.00

1.27

V

0.045

±±±

1.15

±±±

Z

±±±

0.080

±±±

2.04

CASE 221A±06

TO±220AB

ISSUE Y

STYLE 1:

PIN 1. BASE

2.COLLECTOR

3.EMITTER

4.COLLECTOR

Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data

5

MJE5740 MJE5741 MJE5742

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. ªTypicalº parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including ªTypicalsº must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

How to reach us:

 

USA / EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution;

JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi±SPD±JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki,

P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1±800±441±2447

6F Seibu±Butsuryu±Center, 3±14±2 Tatsumi Koto±Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03±3521±8315

MFAX: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com ± TOUCHTONE (602) 244±6609 HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park,

INTERNET: http://Design±NET.com

51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852±26629298

MJE5740/D

*MJE5740/D*

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