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MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by 2N6342/D

Triacs

Silicon Bidirectional Triode Thyristors

. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as light dimmers, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon gate controlled solid-state devices are needed. Triac type thyristors switch from a blocking to a conducting state for either polarity of applied anode voltage with positive or negative gate triggering.

Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts

All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability

Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability

Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Two Modes (2N6342, 2N6343, 2N6344, 2N6345) or Four Modes (2N6346, 2N6347, 2N6348, 2N6349)

For 400 Hz Operation, Consult Factory

12 Ampere Devices Available as 2N6342A thru 2N6349A

MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted.)

2N6342 thru 2N6349

TRIACs

8 AMPERES RMS

200 thru 800 VOLTS

MT1

MT2

G

CASE 221A-04 (TO-220AB)

STYLE 4

Rating

Symbol

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

*Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1)

 

V

 

Volts

(Gate Open, TJ = ±40 to +110°C)

 

DRM

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open

2N6342, 2N6346

 

200

 

 

2N6343, 2N6347

 

400

 

 

2N6344, 2N6348

 

600

 

 

2N6345, 2N6349

 

800

 

 

 

 

 

 

*RMS On-State Current

(TC = +80°C)

IT(RMS)

8

Amps

Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz

(TC = +90°C)

 

4

 

*Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current

 

ITSM

100

Amps

(One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = +80°C)

 

 

 

 

Preceded and followed by Rated Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Circuit Fusing

 

I2t

40

A2s

(t = 8.3 ms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Peak Gate Power (TC = +80°C, Pulse Width = 2 μs)

PGM

20

Watts

*Average Gate Power (TC = +80°C, t = 8.3 ms)

PG(AV)

0.5

Watt

*Peak Gate Current

 

IGM

2

Amps

*Peak Gate Voltage

 

VGM

10

Volts

*Operating Junction Temperature Range

 

TJ

±40 to +125

°C

*Storage Temperature Range

 

Tstg

±40 to +150

°C

1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.

REV 1

Motorola, Inc. 1995

2N6342 thru 2N6349

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

Characteristic

 

 

Symbol

 

Max

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case

 

 

RθJC

2.2

 

 

 

°C/W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C, and Either Polarity of MT2 to MT1 Voltage, unless otherwise noted.)

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

Symbol

 

Min

 

Typ

 

Max

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Peak Blocking Current

TJ = 25°C

IDRM

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

10

 

μA

(VD = Rated VDRM, gate open)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 100°C

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

2

 

mA

*Peak On-State Voltage

 

VTM

 

Ð

 

1.3

 

1.55

 

Volts

(ITM = 11 A Peak; Pulse Width = 1 to 2 ms, Duty Cycle p 2%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc)

IGT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mA

(VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Minimum Gate Pulse Width = 2 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MT2(+), G(+) All Types

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

12

 

50

 

 

MT2(+), G(±) 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

12

 

75

 

 

MT2(±), G(±) All Types

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

20

 

50

 

 

MT2(±), G(+) 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

35

 

75

 

 

*MT2(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±) TC = ±40°C All Types

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

100

 

 

*MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(+) TC = ±40°C 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

125

 

 

Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc)

VGT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volts

(VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Minimum Gate Pulse Width = 2 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MT2(+), G(+) All Types

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

0.9

 

2

 

 

MT2(+), G(±) 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

0.9

 

2.5

 

 

MT2(±), G(±) All Types

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

1.1

 

2

 

 

MT2(±), G(+) 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

 

Ð

 

1.4

 

2.5

 

 

*MT2(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±) TC = ±40°C All Types

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

2.5

 

 

*MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(+) TC = ±40°C 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

3

 

 

(VD = Rated VDRM, RL = 10 k Ohms, TJ = 100°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*MT2(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±) All Types

 

 

 

0.2

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

 

*MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(±) 2N6346 thru 49

 

 

 

0.2

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Holding Current

TC = 25°C

IH

 

Ð

 

6

 

40

 

mA

(VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(IT = 200 mA)

*TC = ±40°C

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

 

75

 

 

*Turn-On Time

 

tgt

 

Ð

 

1.5

 

2

 

μs

(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11 A, IGT = 120 mA,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rise Time = 0.1 μs, Pulse Width = 2 μs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage

dv/dt(c)

 

Ð

 

5

 

Ð

 

V/μs

(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11 A, Commutating di/dt = 4.0 A/ms,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIGURE 1 ± RMS CURRENT DERATING

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C)

96

 

 

 

 

α = 30°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60°

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPERATURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90°

120°

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

 

180°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

CASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

 

 

dc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

 

 

 

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

 

 

FIGURE 2 ± ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

dc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(WATTS)

 

 

 

α

 

α = 180°

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

120°

 

 

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90°

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.0

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

60°

 

 

 

 

, AVERAGE

4.0

TJ [ 100°C

30°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(AV)

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.0

 

0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

 

 

 

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

 

 

2

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

Vgt , GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

2N6342 thru 2N6349

FIGURE 3 ± TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE

FIGURE 4 ± TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER CURRENT

1.8

 

 

 

 

OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(mA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUADRANT 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRIGGER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUADRANTS

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

GATE,

10

QUADRANT

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

GT

7.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±60

±40

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

 

±40

±20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

±60

 

±20

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i TM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

 

FIGURE 5 ± ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

FIGURE 6 ± TYPICAL HOLDING CURRENT

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GATE OPEN

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(mA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAIN

TERMINAL

#1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

7.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POSITIVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

HOLDING,

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAIN

TERMINAL #2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

J

= 100°C

25°C

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POSITIVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

I

3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.0

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

±60

±40

±20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0

2.0

FIGURE 7 ± MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT

 

(AMP)

100

 

1.0

80

 

 

 

0.5

CURRENT

 

60

 

0.7

 

 

 

0.3

SURGE

40

CYCLE

0.2

, PEAK

20

TJ = 100°C

 

TSM

f = 60 Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

Surge is preceded and followed by rated current

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

0.8

1.2

1.6

2.0

2.4

2.8

3.2

3.6

4.0

4.4

1.0

2.0

3.0

5.0

7.0

10

 

 

vTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

 

 

 

 

 

NUMBER OF CYCLES

 

 

 

 

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

3

2N6342 thru 2N6349

r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE

FIGURE 8 ± TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(NORMALIZED)

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

0.2

0.5

1.0

2.0

5.0

20

50

100

200

500

1.0 k

2.0 k

5.0 k

10 k

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t,TIME (ms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

2N6342 thru 2N6349

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

 

 

 

 

±T±

PLANESEATING

 

NOTES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Y14.5M, 1982.

 

 

 

 

B

 

F

C

 

 

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

 

 

 

 

 

3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL

 

 

 

 

T

S

 

BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALLOWED.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCHES

MILLIMETERS

Q

 

4

A

 

 

 

DIM

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

 

 

 

STYLE 4:

 

A

0.570

0.620

14.48

15.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

0.380

0.405

9.66

10.28

1

2

3

 

U

PIN 1. MAIN TERMINAL 1

C

0.160

0.190

4.07

4.82

 

2.

MAIN TERMINAL 2

H

 

 

 

 

D

0.025

0.035

0.64

0.88

 

 

 

 

3.

GATE

 

 

 

 

F

0.142

0.147

3.61

3.73

 

 

 

 

 

4.

MAIN TERMINAL 2

 

 

 

K

 

G

0.095

0.105

2.42

2.66

 

 

 

 

 

 

Z

 

 

 

 

 

H

0.110

0.155

2.80

3.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

0.014

0.022

0.36

0.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K

0.500

0.562

12.70

14.27

L

 

 

 

 

R

 

L

0.045

0.055

1.15

1.39

 

 

 

 

 

N

0.190

0.210

4.83

5.33

V

 

 

 

J

 

 

Q

0.100

0.120

2.54

3.04

 

 

 

 

 

R

0.080

0.110

2.04

2.79

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

S

0.045

0.055

1.15

1.39

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

0.235

0.255

5.97

6.47

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

U

0.000

0.050

0.00

1.27

 

N

 

 

 

 

 

V

0.045

±±±

1.15

±±±

 

 

 

 

 

 

Z

±±±

0.080

±±±

2.04

CASE 221A-04 (TO±220AB)

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

5

2N6342 thru 2N6349

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. ªTypicalº parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including ªTypicalsº must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

Literature Distribution Centers:

USA: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036.

EUROPE: Motorola Ltd.; European Literature Centre; 88 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BP, England. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan.

ASIA PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.

2N6342/D

*2N6342/D*

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