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Konrad Muzyka Russian Forces in the Western Military District

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Figures

 

Figure 1.

The Western Military District.................................................................................................

5

Figure 2.

Units under the command of the 1st Guards Tank Army............................................

9

Figure 3.

Elements of the 2nd Motor Rifle Division before being loaded on a train

 

 

during an April 2019 exercise..............................................................................................

15

Figure 4.

Deployment during Zapad-17 counteroffensive operation .....................................

16

Figure 5.

Units under the command of the 6th Combined Arms Army..................................

18

Figure 6.

The 26th Missile Brigade, Luga............................................................................................

20

Figure 7.

Units under the command of the 20th Combined Arms Army ...............................

22

Figure 8.

Units subordinated directly to the Western MD commander.................................

27

Figure 9.

Units under the command of the Airborne Forces Command ................................

28

Figure 10.

Units under the command of the 6th Air and Air Defense Army...........................

34

Figure 11.

Russian forces in the Kaliningrad Oblast.........................................................................

43

Figure 12.

The 152nd Missile Brigade based in Chernyakovsk, largely completed.............

45

Figure 13.

Changes in the Baltic Sea Fleet’s composition, 2015 to 2020 .................................

49

CNA Occasional Paper | 55

Tables

 

 

Table 1.

BMD-4M/BTR-MDM duos delivered to airborne forces as of mid 2020............

32

Table 2.

Fixed-wing combat aircraft deliveries to VKS ...............................................................

38

Table 3.

Air defense divisions in the 6th AADA and their equipment...................................

39

Table 4.

Summary of Russian forces in the Western Military District..................................

52

CNA Occasional Paper | 56

Abbreviations

AADA

Air and Air Army Defense

AB

Artillery Brigade

ADB

Air Defense Brigade

APC

Armored Personnel Carrier

ATGM

Antitank Guided Missile

BMD

Airborne Fighting Vehicle (Boyevaya Mashina Desanta)

BrAA

Army Aviation Brigade (Brigada Armeyskoi Aviatsii)

BTG

Battalion Tactical Group

C2

Command and control

C4I

Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence

CAA

Combined Arms Army

CBRN

Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear

EW

Electronic Warfare

GTA

Guards Tank Army

IAP

Fighter Aviation Regiment (Istrebitelnyi Aviatsionnyi Polk)

IFV

Infantry Fighting Vehicle

ISR

Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance

JSC

Joint Strategic Command

MB

Missile Brigade

MBT

Main Battle Tank

MD

Military District

MoD

Ministry of Defense

MRBrig

Motor Rifle Brigade

MRDiv

Motor Rifle Division

MshAP

Naval Attack Aviation Regiment (Morskoy Shturmovoy Aviatsionnyi

 

Polk)

NCB

Nuclear, Chemical, Biological

OARE

Independent Reconnaissance Aviation Squadron (Otdelnaya

 

Aviatsionnaya Razvedyvatelnaya Eskadrilya)

OKPLVE

Independent Shipborne ASW Helicopter Squadron (Otdelnya

 

Korabelnaya Protivolodochnaya Vertolyotnaya Eskadrilya)

OTRK

Operational-Tactical Missile System (Operativno-Takticheskiy

 

Raketnyy Kompleks)

OVE

Independent Helicopter Squadron (Otdelnya Vertoliotnaya

 

Eskadrilya)

 

CNA Occasional Paper | 57

OVP

Independent Helicopter Regiment (Otdelnyi Vertoliotnyi Polk)

OVTE

Independent Helicopter Transport Squadron (Otdelnya

 

Vertolyotnaya Transportnaya Eskadrilya

SAD

Composite Aviation Division (Smeshnnaya Aviatsionnaya Diviziya)

SAM

Surface-to-Air Missile

SAP

Composite Aviation Regiment (Smeshnnyi Aviatsionnyi Polk)

SPH

Self-Propelled Howitzer

SSM

Surface-to-Surface Missile

SVP

Composite Helicopter Regiment (Smeshnnyi Vertoliotnyi Polk)

TBrg

Tank Brigade

TDiv

Tank Division

TO&E

Table of Organization and Equipment

VDV

Airborne Forces (Vozdushno-Desantnye Voyska)

VKS

Aerospace Forces (Vozdushno-Kosmicheskiye Sily)

 

 

CNA Occasional Paper | 58

This report was written by CNA’s Strategy, Policy, Plans, and

Programs Division (SP3).

SP3 provides strategic and political-military analysis informed by regional expertise to support operational and policy-level decision-makers across the Department of the Navy, the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the unified combatant commands, the intelligence community, and domestic agencies. The division leverages social science research methods, field research, regional expertise, primary language skills, Track 1.5 partnerships, and policy and operational experience to support senior decision-makers.

CNA is a not-for-profit research organization that serves the public interest by providing in-depth analysis and result-oriented solutions to help government leaders choose the best course of action in setting policy and managing operations.

IOP-2020-U-028759-1Rev

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